Isithombo esiqinile yisivuno esihle. Sew Utamatisi ulungile

Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Mashi nasekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli - isikhathi esifanele sokuhlwanyela utamatisi ezingubeni.

Isithombo esiqinile yisivuno esihle. Bona utamatisi kahle nerya

Izithombo zamatamatisi (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOOGODNIKAKA.RU)

Endaweni ngayinye, ukuhlwanyelwa kwembewu kuyinto. Indlela eshibhile kunazo zonke yencazelo yazo iyizinsuku ezingama-50 ukusuka ngosuku olwakhiwe okumaphakathi kwesiqalo sentwasahlobo noma esilinganisweni somsebenzi wonyaka ojwayelekile wokushisa kwenhlabathi ku-greenhouse. Izinga lokushisa eliluhlaza olivalekile kufanele lisungulwe lizinzile, livumelekile 15. Kuvela ukuthi ukushubhu okuphakathi kweRussia maphakathi noMeyi, emhlabathini ovulekile - Juni.

Isithombo esiqinile yisivuno esihle. Bona utamatisi kahle nerya

Sikhula izithombo zikatamatisi (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORNINIKA.RU)

Kuphendula kakhulu ekuhlwanyeleni imbewu, uzoba nezithombo ezinhle kakhulu. Bheka le mithetho elandelayo, futhi uzokujabulela izitshalo zethu:

1. Silungiselela amabhokisi okufika akhethekile - kungaba amabhokisi okhuni, iziqukathi zepulasitiki noma amabhodwe we-peat.
2. Ingxube yenhlabathi - Ungathenga inhlabathi ekhethekile yomatamatisi noma ulungiselele kakhulu ngokuthatha i-peat, umquba futhi ujabule ngezilinganiso ezi-3: 5: 1 noma ukuxubanisa i-humus, hlikihla umhlabathi kanye nesihlabathi somfula.
3. Inhlabathi echitheka ngamanzi afudumele kahle.
4. Yenza imithombo futhi ubeke imbewu kude ka-5-10 cm komunye nomunye.
5. Imbewu yokukhetha - Thenga ezitolo ezikhethekile noma izikhungo zezitolo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kwehlise emanzini anosawoti. Labo ababesilanga bangenalutho, bangenalutho, bawasusa. Space lezo ezimboza phansi.
6. Simboza amabhokisi ngefilimu, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3 amahlumela okuqala azovela, nendawo yokukhosela ingasuswa.
7. Izithombo zamanzi ekuseni noma kusihlwa, ngokulangazelela, ukuthambisa ngokweqile kungaholela ekujikelezeni ukubola.

Amaviki ama-2 ngemuva kokuvela kwamagciwane esigabeni sephepha lokuqala langempela, sifeza amapulatifomu. Ungakhohlwa ukubathengela ngaphambi kwalokho. Abalimi abaningi abakhethi izithombo, bakucubungule isikhathi sokuchitha ngokweqile. I-Piking inakho konke okuhle nokubi. Umlimi ngamunye unelungelo lokuthatha isinqumo ngokwakho, ukuthi angenza kanjani ngenhlamvu yakhe.

Isigaba Esiphoqelekile Somsebenzi Ekunakekelweni Kwamatamatisi. Kufanele ibanjwe ngesonto ngaphambi kwe-dive, i.e., lapho kuvela ishidi langempela langempela nezinsuku eziyi-14 ngemuva kwe-dive. Ngakho-ke labo abangahleleli ukwenza iveni, lindela amaqabunga angempela.

Isithombo esiqinile yisivuno esihle. Bona utamatisi kahle nerya

Ukunakekelwa kweTamato (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORNINIKA.RU)

Njengamanje, kunenombolo enkulu yezixazululo eziwuketshezi zokondla utamatisi noma izilimo zemifino. Ungafaka noma yikuphi. Kukhona futhi umanyolo we-organic kanye namaminerali. Konke kuya ngesifiso namathuba akho. Ithuluzi kumele lifake zonke izinto ezidingekayo zokulandela izithombo. Vele uyimbele ngokuya ngemiyalo futhi ulungele. Uma ungazethembi izimpahla ezikhungweni zensimu, uzilungiselele.

Izithombo zamatamatisi ezineminyaka engu-45-50 zithathwa njengezihle uma zingaphakeme kune-35- 40 cm. Esiqu kuya ku-9 amaqabunga angu-9 akhona. Yebo, uma ama-inflorescences esesigabeni sokuphambuka futhi awakavinjelwa. Lapho-ke izinga lokusinda lizoba lula.