Cishe wonke umuntu, i-USSR yacelwa ukuba ihlolwe, ngisho nokubonakala kubonakala kungukunye okunzima njengopopayi. Abacebisi be-SIGOR bangabona "i-socinka" noma kuphi, kufaka phakathi lapho kwakungekho khona umbono ngecebo. "I-AIF" yafunda ukuthi amakhathuni enkathi yaseSoviet abhekiswe ngaphansi kokucekela phansi, lapho ayesenqatshelwe khona, futhi futhi, omunye umsebenzi, ngemuva kwakho konke, kwavimbela ". Kungani ubuchopho cishe "unesithukuthezi" amakhathuni athile e-USSR, tut.by.
"I-Cheburashka ne-crocodile gena"
Isilwane esingaziwa esinezindlebe ezinkulu, eza ne-Eduard Uspensky, kwavela izinkinga esigabeni senketho yencwadi. Abahleli babekholelwa ukuthi le ncwadi ekhuluma ngoCheburashka iyingozi, ngoba umngane kufanele afunwe eqenjini, emsebenzini, hhayi kwisikhangiso. "Asisentshonalanga kwabanye. I-USSR ayinaso isizungu! " - Utshele umbhali. Noma sihlambalaze: "Kungani lo hlobo lohlobo noCheburashka, i-scrap yensimbi eningi ibuthakile, kepha amaphayona akwanele? Umhlaba! ". Incwadi ibingafuni ukuphrinta isikhathi eside, yathola izingane eziningi ezingenakuqondakala ze-acute, yathi ayibhalwanga emithethweni yaseSoviet. U-Edward Uspensky wakhumbula ukuthi le ncwadi igcinwe umculi uValery Alpeevsky.Ngemuva kwalokho vele ku-goskin cartoon, efakwe ku-Fculiwe ngokusekelwe ezincwadini, ezisolwa e-anti-Partylity. Bekubuye futhi ngesiqephu esinesiqephu esinezinsimbi zesikebhe, okuyi-Cheburashka ne-gene aqoqele ngaphezu kwamaphayona: bathi, kukhombisa ukuthi, kusho ukuthi le nhlangano yamaphayona ayidingeki kakhulu.
"I-Plastic Crow"
Ekhathuni "i-Plastic Chor" umlobi u-Edward Uspensky ngemizuzu emihlanu wabhala izinkondlo, umqambi we-grigory watholwa uhhafu wehora, futhi umqondisi u-Alexander Tatar wayesebhalwe kalula futhi ngokushesha wabhala ngaphezulu. " Lo msebenzi uqukethe izindaba ezintathu ezahlukene: Mayelana nemidwebo, mayelana nemidlalo ngokufiphaza futhi, eqinisweni, ngeqhude.
Ikhathuni lalivinjelwe ngenxa ye-Ideeloom. Ukuziphatha okuhle ("Musa ukuma nokuma futhi kugxume lapho kwakhiwa khona ukwakhiwa noma okumisiwe.") Ukunqunywa ngokoqobo, ukuncishiswa kwakungamukelwa. Kube nesimangalo sezwi elisebenza. Omunye wamaqhawe utshela izwi likaMuller (uLeonid Bronvory) kusuka "izikhathi eziyi-17 zentwasahlobo". "IGestapo nezingane azihambelani," izinqumo zathenjwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, ifilimu laliwuthuli emashalofini izinyanga ezimbalwa ize likhonjiswe yi-censors ku- "KinOpanoram". Emva kwalokho, "iCrow" yavunyelwa ku-TV.
"Ikati Leopold"
Ukucabanga kukhakhani elilandelayo, uMqondisi u-Anatoly Reznikov wanquma ukuthi indlela yendabuko, lapho iqhawe elilodwa liyisiwula futhi libi, kanti owesibili uhlakaniphile, ngeke afane naye. Futhi weza namaqhawe - amaphangi: ikati elihlakaniphile, elinomusa, amagundane amabi athathwa. Ikati laqanjwa ngegama ngemuva kokuthi uColonel Leopold Kudasov kusuka kufilimu ethandwa kakhulu "ekungangeni kahle".Ifilimu lokuqala "impikiswano ye-Leopold Cat" Khsovitset ngokhahlo ", ebheka ukwakheka kwegama nezihloko ezinegazi. Futhi le filimu yavela kubacebisi "be-pacifist kanye ne-anti-soviet": Basho ukuthi kungani ikati lingadli amagundane, njengoba kufanele libadle, futhi lingene nabo kulenkulunkulu eyize?
Ngenhlanhla, uReznikov washeshe wethule enye ifilimu ngeLeopold ne-Golden Fish: Lolu chungechunge lwalungekahle futhi ludedelwa ngokushesha ezikrinini zethelevishini. Futhi lapho banikeze uchungechunge oluhle nolusha. Ngasikhathi sinye, impindiselo "ye-cramole" yavunyelwa ukukhombisa iminyaka eyi-6 kuphela.
"Iqhwa langonyaka odlule liwele"
Cishe wonke umsebenzi ka-Alexander Tatar wabangela imibuzo ekucwaningweni. Kwenzekile kanti ikhathuni "lawa eqhweni langonyaka odlule". Igama elisebenzayo lendaba yonyaka omusha ophathelene nomlimi obheke ehlathini ukuze isihlahla sikaKhisimusi sasingomunye - "izihlahla zikaKhisimusi, isihlahla sedumisa". Kepha akuzange kulunge. Futhi, bekungenzeki ukumema uLia Ahacedzhakov noma uRena luhlaza njengendaba, njengoba kuhlelwa uMdali. Ngenxa yalokho, ikhathuni livezwa uStanislav Sadalsky. Kepha ngo-Eva wegama lakhe wawela ezihlokweni. "Abantu abalungile" babika ukuthi "babika kuphi", lokho, bathi, umlingisi wabona endaweni yokudlela nomuntu wakwelinye izwe.
Bahlolisisa umphefumulo wonke noTatar, bethi kuMqondisi ukuthi uyasebenza kumuntu olula: "Uneqhawe elilodwa - indoda, futhi leso sikhalazo! .." Isikhalazo esinjalo samhambisa. "Ikhathuni" lathunyelwa ekuthuthukisweni, kwadingeka ngivuselele futhi ngivuselele izindawo.
"I-Glass Harmonic"
Isakhiwo salo msebenzi we-animation andrei krzhanovsky yilena: edolobheni elifanayo kunabantu abahahayo nabaphangayo - bazonda konke okubazungezile. Kepha ngolunye usuku umculi ongaziwa ufika edolobheni, imisindo yayo yonke "izokuphila."
Imibuzo kwikhathuni yokucwaswa kwabantu yavela ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphuma (1968). Bathi, ngenxa yokuthi wafika emehlweni ezinhlamvu zokuhlola ngosuku lokungena amabutho aseSoviet eCzechoslovakia, lokhu akuzange kuthonye ukuthandwa kwazo. Ukucwaninga kuphoqelele ababhali ukuthi benze incazelo ngenxa yezithameli, lapho bekungathi kushiwo ukuthi sikhuluma ngomphakathi we-onsourgeois. Ngemuva kwalokho bathola isimo esingesihle nge-soviet bureaucracy. Ithimba lomlobi lavuma ukulungisa izindawo ezikhathazekile, kepha ikhathuni isavinjelwe ukukhombisa. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukunganele okukhethekile kwabangela isithombe 'somuntu ebhodweni ", umlingiswa wemidwebo nguRena Magritt, ongakwazi ukuthola uthando e-USSR. Tut.by.