I-National Aeronautics kanye nocwaningo lwe-Space Space Research (NASA) kunzima ukuhlambalaza ekungatheni uthando lokubonisa uphawu. Abasebenzi boMnyango bakhombise kaninginingi ukuqhubeka kwabasunguli baseMelika nonjiniyela. Isibonelo, ngoJulayi 1969, i-Lunar Mission "Apollo-11" yahamba izingcezu ezincane zokuthukwa kwasekuqaleni kanye nokwedizayini ngokhuni "iFlyer-1". I-Countryman Brothers Wright - UNeil Armstrong - uthathe lezi zinto zobuciko kanye naye ngesethi yezinto futhi wathwalwa kuzo zonke izigaba zendiza, kusukela ekuqaleni kusukela emhlabathini ngaphambi kokufika eMnyuziyamu.
Izinto zokuqala zokundiza okulawulwayo emoyeni womunye umzimba wezulu yi-Drone helikopta inonity - futhi ithwala ucezu lweflaya-1. Ngokusho kwezindaba ze-ABC, ochwepheshe be-jet motion laworabula (jpl) baceliwe kwiCarrillon Historical Park Museum eqediwe yendiza yasekuqaleni yendiza yabafowethu abalungile. Izazi-mlando zinikeze ucezu olungashintshiwe kasayizi we-muslin ngesitembu sokuposa esithathwe endizeni yesobunxele yephiko eliphansi "Flyer-1". Ngokusho kokukhishwa kwabezindaba kweNASA, kufakwe ngobunono ngeteyipu, esongwe ikhebula ngaphansi kwephaneli yelanga enophephela emhlane.
Umshana womqaphi nomshana wabasunguli abadumile, uStephen Wright (Stephen Wright) no-Amanda Wright Lane, bazwakalise ukubonga kwabo eNasa. Ngokusho kwabo, u-Orville kanye no-Uliver bekuzojabula kakhulu, lapho befunde ukuthi ingxenye yendalo yabo izongena emlandweni wokuthuthuka kwamanye amaplanethi. Isifanekiselo saleli zinga kunzima ukuhambisa: Imininingwane yedivayisi, eyayisebenza njengendawo yokuqala yazo zonke izindiza ngesimo sanamuhla, izobamba iqhaza emcimbini ofanayo, kepha vele isilinganiselo esisele.
Kunelukuluku lelo zinhlayiya zeFlyer-1 eFlyer-1, zindiza zingene emkhathini, akusona kuphela izingcezwana zendwangu yasekuqaleni "Ukuziqhenya kweNtshonalanga" esetshenziswa ngabafowethu abasezingeni eliphezulu. Ikhophi yendiza yokuqala yendiza, eyayigcinwa okokuqala eLondon Museum of Science, bese kuthi emnyuziyamu waseSmithsonia, yayivele ibuyiselwe kabili ngokufakwa esikhundleni sobabili. Emuva ngo-1927, izicubu zoqobo zasuswa ngenxa yokugqoka kwalo, kwagcinwa izingcezwana ezimbalwa ezincane.
Ukundiza uye enyangeni naseMars - akuzona konke ukwamiswa kwemininingwane yokuqala emlandweni wendiza endizayo. Bandiza kabili "esitezi", futhi uma sebebuhlungu kakhulu. NgoJanuwari 1986, kusethiwe okufanayo, njengoba uRemistrong ayefana, waya emkhathini ebhodini "Challenger" kumsebenzi wakhe wokugcina. Njengoba wazi, ngaphansi komzuzu nesigamu ngemuva kokuqala kokuvalwa kwehlulekile. Imininingwane "iFlyer-1" kamuva yatholakala phakathi kwe-wreckage futhi yathunyelwa emnyuziyamu. Okunye ukundiza kwezinto zobuciko zale ndiza kwenzeka ngo-1998: Ucezu lwesiqeshana uthathe uJohn Glenn naye (uJohn Glenn). By indlela, ngenxa yalokho, uGlenn waphenduka iphayona kabili: Wayengowokuqala eMelika, esekhulile emhlabeni ngo-1962, futhi indoda endala kunabo bonke ababevakashela emkhathini, "useneminyaka engu-77 ubudala ngesikhathi se I-STS-95 Mission.
Umthombo: Isayensi Enqunu