Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Abanye abalimi, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabaqalayo, imvamisa noma kungakunaki ukutshala i-currant, noma kukuthwale ngokungafanele futhi hhayi njalo ngendlela efanele. Kepha le nqubo isiqinisekiso sokuthola isivuno esiningi sanoma yiziphi izinhlobonhlobo ze-currant!
Izihlahla zalo zivame ukuthola iminyaka engu-15 kuye kwengama-20. Ngasikhathi sinye, kunokukhula okukhulu kwamahlumela phakathi neminyaka emithathu yokuqala ngemuva kokufika, bese kuba iminyaka embalwa yezitshalo ekungathathi hlangothi, bese kuba nesivuno esihle samajikijolo, bese kuthi inqubo yokuguga isivele isiqalile. Kepha uma ususa la magatsha amadala, amandla esihlahla azohloselwa ekuveleni nasekukhuleni kwamahlumela amasha, amasha aphangayo. Baphinde basuse amagatsha abonakele athintwe yizifo, ezisiza ukunciphisa ukuqina kwesihlahla, ngenxa yalokho okwenza kube nzima ukuyithola ngamaqabunga okukhanya kwelanga.
Kuqalwa ngokushesha lapho amaqabunga emabhuleni azophenduka aphuzi. Akunconywa ukuthi ahlehlise inqubo yokulahla amahlamvu ngokugcwele, kusukela kanye namaqabunga awile, amaqabunga amaningi ukhunta namaqanda ezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene kuzohlala ngaphansi kwazo. Okokuqala, basika amagatsha agobile, alomile noma asomile ngamagxolo amnyama, kanye nalawo anezisekelo zazo ezibonwa ngeLichen, futhi athintekile noma amazolo athintekayo. Amahlumela anempilo ekwindla mhlawumbe awathinti, kepha ahlehlise ukuthena kwawo kuze kube sentwasahlobo. Amapeni avela kumagatsha asikiwe akufanele ashiywe. Izingxenye zezingxenye zidinga ukudonswa nge-chipstroke coal ibe yimpuphu.
Kungaqalwa ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa lihlasela, futhi umhlaba awukasho ngokuphelele. Akufanele ukudonsa ngenqubo. Uma izinso seziqala ukuqhakaza, khona-ke izitshalo azithinti izitshalo, ngoba izingxenye zezingxenye zizoba isikhathi eside, senze izitshalo ngezinambuzane nezifo ezingenakuvikela. Uma amagatsha amadala futhi agulayo asusiwe ngesikhathi sokunquma ekwindla, khona-ke labo abanezimpawu ze-Frozeria basentwasahlobo ngaphansi kwe-secateur noma i-hacksaw. Kuzokwanela ukungashiyi amagatsha angaphezu kwe-12 esihlahleni, okungu-3 noma 4 - okusele kusukela ngonyaka owedlule. Uma, ngokwesibonelo, kwandisa inani lamagatsha asele esihlahleni kuya kwayi-15, khona-ke isivuno sizoba siningi kakhulu, kepha amajikijolo, alashe, akhula.
Ukunakekela ngokucophelela izihlahla zakhe, kususwe amagatsha amadala andala, agula futhi alimele, kungenzeka ukuthola isivuno esihle nabo iminyaka emihlanu. Ama-bush akufanele akhuphuke, ngoba lokhu kuhlukahluka kwe-currant kudingekile umoya omncane - Ngenkathi ubungozi bokutheleleka ngesihlahla esinamagciwane buncishisiwe, futhi amajikijolo athola ukukhanya kwelanga okwengeziwe okunomthelela obomvu nokuvuthwa.
Lapho kunconywa izihlahla ezibomvu ze-currant, kuyanconywa:
- Ungathinti amahlumela aneminyaka engu-2-3, njengoba isivuno esikhulu siboshwe phezu kwabo;
- Imiqulu yenziwa ngenhla kwezinso ngo-5 mm, ukuba nomlingani endaweni enamadigri angama-45 kuya ku-run
- Ukuze bathuthukise izithelo, bashiya abaningi, yize kungenjalo amagatsha amadala kakhulu;
- Uma usike uhlangothi lubuya ku-½, kuzokwenzeka khona igatsha elengeziwe;
- Amagatsha akhula ngaphakathi kwesihlahla noma aqondiswe phansi, asuse.
Intwasahlobo yisikhathi esifanele kunazo zonke sokunciphisa i-currant ebomvu. Kepha wonke umsebenzi womsebenzi kufanele ugcwaliswe ngaphambi kokuhamba kwejusi. Entwasahlobo, ukugcwala, ukuvuselela kabusha nokwakha ukuncipha, okunikeza amabhasi isimo esihle.
Uma ungawunaki ukusikwa kwesizini kwe-currant futhi uhambisane nemithetho yawo eyisisekelo, khona-ke kuzohlala impilo nentsha isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke, bese unikeza isivuno esikhulu samajikijolo amnandi futhi awusizo.