"Ngilinde, ngiyafunga, ngiyakwazi! - Uthi wena. - Nginike umzuzwana, igama liyaphotha ngolimi ... liqala ku-k? Noma ku-c? " Unomuzwa wokuthi sesizokhumbula, kepha ngasizathu simbe siyaphela. Le nto, lapho okuthile "okujikeleza ngolimi" kwaziwa ngokuthi "ukubhala". Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?
Ukubhala akumnandi, kepha kuwusizoUcwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi le nto ikhona emhlabeni jikelele, futhi ngezilimi eziningi isetshenziswa yisifaniso esifanayo ukuchaza lo mzwa. Ama-90% ezakhamizi zomhlaba weplanethi ekhuluma izilimi ezahlukahlukene ayaziwa ukuthi abhekene nale nto uma kubonakala kubo ngaleso sikhathi ngaleso sikhathi abakwazi ukukhumbula okuthile. Isimo sendawo yonke sisendaweni yokubuka iminyaka: Unompempe ubhekane nabantu abasebasha nabadala. Kepha abantu bezilimi ezimbili, njengoba kwenzeka, imvamisa babhekene nakho, lapho bekhuluma ulimi olungaphezulu.
Ngokusho kwezengqondo zikaBennett Schwarz kanye neJanet MetCalf, i-Day Loologing ingabukwa njengenqubo yokudla, esayina ukuthi umuntu unobunzima bokuthi ungeyena olwakhiwe ngokuphelele. Kwesinye isikhathi kusobala ukuthi awukwazi impendulo yombuzo. Kepha uma unomuzwa wokuthi kukhona okuphothako ngolimi, kuthi ingqondo ithi: Kufanele sazi.
Ngakho-ke, iminyaka yonke ingadlala indima eguqukayo ekwakhekeni kwenkumbulo nenqubo yokufunda. Uma uzama njalo ukukhumbula igama elithile, kuwuphawu lokuthi imininingwane ayigciniwe kwimemori kahle. Abanye abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lobu bunzima bungahlotshaniswa nokufunda okugcwele lapho sifunda imininingwane ngengozi, hhayi ukuqaphela ukuthi bakuthatha. Ngakho-ke, yini okufanele yenziwe ngokubheka imvelo?
Ungasisebenzisa Kanjani Isimo Lapho Imemori "ijikeleza ngolimi"Abantu abaningi bazama ukulwa nalokhu, becabanga ukuthi kuzokukhumbula kangcono imininingwane ngekusasa. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukwenza ngakho akufanele.
Isazi sezengqondo sokuqonda uKarin Humphris wase-University of McMaster eCanada ufunda isikhalazo "esijikelezayo ngolimi." Uqhube isifundo lapho amavolontiya akhombisa khona imibuzo futhi acelwa ukuba aqaphele ukuthi ayazi yini impendulo, angazi noma uyaphonswa ngolimi. Abantu babenemizuzwana eyishumi noma engamashumi amathathu ukukhetha igama ngaphambi kokukhombisa impendulo. Ezinsukwini ezimbili kamuva, isilingo sasichithwa futhi.
Imiphumela yayimangalisa: "Lapho behlala isikhathi eside esingozini" Ukujikeleza ngolimi "ngosuku lokuqala, lapho bevame kakhulu ukuthi basho" ukuxubha ngolimi "ngasikhathi sinye ngosuku lwesibili, - kusho uHumphrey. - Isikhathi esengeziwe abantu abasichitha, bezama ukubekezelela izwi kwimemori, abacwaningi babiza ukuqeqeshwa okuyiphutha. Esikhundleni sokukhumbula igama elifanele, abantu bagxile ephutheni. "
Ukuqeqeshwa okuyiphutha ngumqondo lapho abaqeqeshi abaningi bezemidlalo abaqeqeshiwe: Lapho abadlali beqeqeshwa khona, khona-ke bafunda ukwenza amaphutha. Kwesinye isikhathi othisha bomculo banaka abafundi abathi bahlanganyele ngenkuthalo, kodwa, noma ngabe babe kubi kangakanani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abasubathi noma abaculi bayaqhubeka nokuphinda amaphutha afanayo esikhundleni sokusebenzisa umkhuba oqondisiwe. "Kubukeka sengathi kulula ukuthola impendulo efanele akwanele ukunqoba ukusebenza okuyiphutha. Kubalulekile ukubonga ngonembeza ukuthi kungani impendulo edlule ibingalungile, futhi yathola impendulo ngokushesha, "kubhala uHumphrey.
Ucwaningo lwayo nezincomo kubalulekile ukuze kufundwe nasemfundo. Ngokuzayo lapho uvivinya isimo "Ukujikeleza ngolimi", ungazami ukukhipha imininingwane kwimemori. Esikhundleni salokho, vele uthole impendulo efanele. Bese uyiphinda kaningi noma uyiqophe ukuze isebenze ngekhanda. Ngakho-ke uzofunda igama elifanele, futhi ungachithi isikhathi nomzamo ekuqeqesheni okuyiphutha.
Futhi uma uvivinya i-litas ngenxa yolwazi olungenazo izinkatho kuwe, vele ushiye konke njengoba lunjalo. Inkumbulo yethu ayikude nokuphelela, kepha iningi lokushoda kwalo lihlobene nokukhethwa kwemininingwane ewusizo kakhulu.