Umbhali wokukhethwa - umhlanganyeli we- "Women's League" weRussia Reject Congress (Rivers)
Kusukela ngoJanuwari 18 kuya kuJanuwari 31, 2021, wonyaka - vele owesibili - "Isonto lememori" lizoba seRussia. Lokhu kungumjikelezo wezehlakalo zeSikhumbuzo nezemfundo ezinikezelwe osukwini lwamazwe omhlaba wokukhumbula izisulu zokuQothulwa Kwesizwe ngoJanuwari 27.
Basho izindaba ezikhuluma ngokuQothulwa Kwesizwe - hhayi izingane. Namuhla sizokhipha le mpikiswano, sinikeze uhlu lwezincwadi ezinhlanu ezitshela ngokucophelela futhi zinomusa izingane ngenhlekelele enkulu yesintu esenzeka ngekhulu lama-20.
IgundaneKuthunyelwe ngu: Art Spigelman
U-Art Spigelman wabhala le ndaba, eyaba ama-Classics wemisebenzi mayelana nokuQothulwa Kwesizwe. Ishicilelwe ngesimo senoveli (yamahlaya), umlando utshela ngempilo yomndeni wombhali phakathi nempi yezwe yesibili.
Abameleli bezizwe abahlukahlukene baboniswa kwinoveli ngesimo sezilwane: amaJalimane - amakati, izigxobo - amagundane, namagundane aqamba umsebenzi.
Igundane laba yinoveli yokuqala ye-graphic ethola umklomelo we-pulitzer ngo-1992.
UHitler weba kanjani unogwaja opinkiKuthunyelwe ngu: UJudith Kerr
Le yincwadi yokuqala evela ku-Trilogy edumile yomhlaba uJudith Kerr, etshela umlando womndeni wamaJuda, yabaleka eJalimane ekuqaleni kweMpi Yezwe II.
Cabanga nje ukuthi une-9 kuphela, uphila impilo evamile, iya esikoleni, ehlobo udlala ibhola, ebusika ugibele nabangane ku-Sleigh. Awunaleli izinguquko ezweni, amaphosta ezepolitiki, i-foil emigwaqweni, uze ufunde lokho, ngokwemithetho emisha, abanye abantu baba yingozi ukuhlala eJalimane, Futhi umuntu oboniswe kumaphosta ungoka-Adolf Hitler, ozoshintsha kungekudala impilo yonke yaseYurophu.
I-heroine yaseRoma, u-Ana oneminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye, ngokuzumayo ithola ukuthi konke kwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze aqonde. Lapho ubaba wakhe enyamalala, bese ehlangana nomfowabo uMax ezicaleni ezethusayo ziholela kude nakho konke abakwaziyo - izindlu, ofunda nabo kanye namathoyizi abathandayo.
Lapho ngizobuyaUmbhali: Jesik Bab Bende
Imifanekiso: UPeter Bergiting
UJebhe uBund uJeren wabhala incwadi ethokozisayo nebalulekile esekelwe ezindabeni zabantu abasinda ekuQothulweni Kwesizwe. Umzekeliso kaPeter eBergting wenza incwadi etholakala ezinganeni, naphezu kwengqikithi eyinkimbinkimbi.
Amanye amaqhawe phakathi nempi ayeyizingane futhi asaphila ukutshela okwenzeka kubo nemindeni yawo: ukuthi basinda kanjani lokho abakulahlayo, futhi baqhubeka kanjani baphila, noma kanjani.
Indaba yomuntu wokuqala ivumela izindaba ukuthi zithinte umfundi ngamunye. Abasindile bachaza ukushushiswa kwe-ghetto, indlala emakamu okuhlushwa, ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi ngesilinganiso esingaqondakali emakamu okufa.
Umfana ngama-pajamas anemichiloKuthunyelwe ngu: UJohn Boyne
Imicimbi eyinhlekelele kunzima ukuyiqonda, kungakhathalekile ukuthi ayineminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu noma amashumi amahlanu. "Umfana e-pajamas ekhathazekile," yindaba ehlaba umxhwele yobungani obumangalisayo phakathi kwendodana yesikhulu samaNazi nomfana ekamu lokuhlushwa.
Njengoba sesiqale ukufunda, uzohamba ohambweni nomfana oneminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye ogama lakhe linguBruno. Futhi kungekudala, wena noBruno uzozithola uthango umehluko emibili yemihlaba, kwenye yazo impilo, kanti kwesinye isikhathi - ukufa kuphela.
Run, boy, runKuthunyelwe ngu: Orpl URI
Le ndaba eqinisekisa impilo ephathelene nomfana owasinda ekuQothulweni Kwesizwe. Iqhawe leminyaka eyisishiyagalombili lisodwa eWarsaw Ghetto. Ugijimela emaphandleni, lapho achitha khona eminyakeni elandelayo, ecashe ehlathini: ekuqaleni kwenkampani yabafana abangamaJuda abafanayo, bese yedwa ethembele ekuzweni kwazo kanye nokuphana kwabalimi eduzane. Naphezu kwalokho, kungabonakala sengathi kungaba khona ithuba eliphelele lenzekile: Ukujaha njalo, imizamo yokubulawa kanye nokulahlekelwa yisandla, umfana uyasinda ngokuyisimangaliso.
Ngobunye ubusuku, ukubalekela amasosha amaJalimane, umfana ubhekene ubuso nobuso noYise. Ezikhathini ezimbalwa zomhlangano wesikhashana, isikhathi sikababa sokusho amagama ambalwa: "Kufanele uhlale uphila." Lawa magama azoba neqhawe elincane empini.
Njengonyaka ngamunye, imifula yamaJuda yaseRussia, i-Jeriver of Mosco, isikhungo "sokuQothulwa Kwesizwe" kanye ne-Federal Agency for the Memory "2021". Ukuphendula okholweni lomfula kanye ne-fadn, iningi lezifunda zaseRussia zilungiselela ukwenza izikhumbuzo, amasiko nezemfundo ezinikezelwe esihlokweni sokuQothulwa Kwesizwe.
Uhlelo oluphelele lwemicimbi oluhlelwe zombili eMoscow nasezifundeni, ezishicilelwe ku-MemoryWek.Ru