Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Yini utamatisi ohluzekile ehluke ngokujwayelekile? Okokuqala, aqukethe ama-acid ambalwa noshukela omningi, ngakho-ke abukeka njengezithelo eziningi kunomfino. Okwesibili, ukuze ukongiwa, utamatisi onemithende awafanele, ayadingeka ngendlela entsha.
Ushokoledi onemigqa. (Isithombe esisetshenzisiwe kusuka ku-Prostayaferma.ru)
Senze izinhlobo eziphezulu ezinhle kakhulu zezinhlobo ezinemigqa. Bonke banenkomba ephezulu yesivuno nokungavikeleki ezifweni.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezakhelwe abafuyi baseMelika, zibhekisela kwesekondari. Kungcono ukubilisa futhi ukhula ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, unakho ukungavikeleki ezifweni eziyisisekelo zamatamatisi.Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, izihlahla zotamatisi zikhula phezulu (kuze kube 2 amamitha), amaqabunga adala okuncane, umqhele awunakanga, kepha kuyadingeka ukupakisha. Ukwakha isihlahla kuyadingeka ngeziqu ezimbili.
Izithelo zivuthwa ezinkulu (zisuka kumagremu angama-300 kuye kwangama-600), zidwetshwe ngombala obomvu obomvu ngesampula ye-orange, eyenziwe ngemivimbo eluhlaza emnyama nemivimbo. Utamatisi awuthambekele ekuqhekekeni, i-pulp inombala we-burgundy, ukunambitheka kumnandi kakhulu, kumnandi. Ukubekezelela ukubekezelela izinto futhi kungagcinwa isikhathi eside.
Izinhlobonhlobo zaletha abafuyi baseRussia, kusho abe esesekondari. Ungakhula zombili ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nasenhlabathini evulekile. Njengoshokolethi onemigqa, uvikelekile ezifweni ezijwayelekile zamatamatisi.
Ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, isitshalo esiphakeme sikhula sifinyelela ku-0.71 cm, kodwa emhlabathini ovulekile kancane kancane. Isiqu sakhiwe siqine, sikhiqiza amaqabunga amaningi. Ukwakha isihlahla kuyadingeka ngeziqu ezintathu.
Utamatisi wathola igama lawo ngenxa yefomu elikhethekile, abukeka njengopelepele ekhaleni elide (linesisindo esivela kumagremu angama-80 kuye kwali-120). Utamatisi ovuthiwe uthululwa ngombala obomvu okhanyayo ngemivimbo yegolide yokuvusa igolide. Isikhumba siminyene, asiqhekeki, ngakho-ke zihamba kahle zokuhamba futhi zigcinwa isikhathi eside. Inyama inoshukela futhi ngokoqobo ukunambitheka.
Lawa ma-utamatisi ahambisana nokulondolozwa, kepha bakhona kangcono ngendlela entsha.
Utamatisi ojwayelekile waseMelika ukhula ku-greenhouse akwenzi ngaphansi kokugula kanye nokutheleleka. Ngokwesilinganiso, ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-1,8 ukuphakama, ungenza iziqu ezimbili nezine.
Utamatisi omkhulu onemigqa emibi. (Photo esetshenziswe kusuka kusayithi GoldseMena.ru)
Utamatisi unesimo sokuphumula esingakhethi, esikhulu, esinesisindo kumagremu angama-600. Umbala unamawolintshi ngemivimbo epinki noma ephuzi. Futhi bane-pulp enemibala emibili, ukunambitheka kumnandi kakhulu. Ilungele amasaladi nososo.
Ibanga elivelayo eliphakeme laseRussia likhula kahle ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nasemibhedeni. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sinamandla, siphakeme (sifinyelela kumamitha ayi-1,6), sakha kangcono ngeziqu ezimbili.Izithelo zivuthwe ezincane (zifinyelela kuma-70 amagremu), zidwetshwe ngombala obomvu okhanyayo onemivimbo ephuzi ekhanyayo noma e-orange. Inyama inoshukela omnandi kakhulu, imnandi, emnandi. Lawa matamatisi angagcinwa nangefomu elisha, futhi alibekezelele kahle.
Izinhlobonhlobo zaseMelika eziphakathi nentwasahlobo, ezinokuzithoba futhi zivezwa kakhulu. Ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zikhula kuze kufike kumamitha ayi-2, kuyadingeka ukuklama ngeziqu ezimbili.
Izithelo zalezinhlobonhlobo zikhulu futhi ziyisicaba (zinesisindo esifinyelela kumagremu angama-350), umbala unemibala ebomvu, imichilo eluhlaza okotshani. Lawa ma-utamatisi alungele ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa kwama-juice kanye nososo, njengoba benambitheka kakhulu.
Utamatisi. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)
Ibanga elinokuzithoba elingenamikhawulo libekezelelwa kahle umehluko wokushisa, ngakho-ke kungakhula enhlabathini evulekile. Imvamisa, isihlahla sifinyelela kumamitha ayi-1,2 ukukhula, sikhula ku-greenhouse siphakeme kancane.