Ukuntuleka kwesipiliyoni, amasu anolaka, ubungozi obuphakeme, ukugcwala, ukuzethemba kanye nama-memes yizici eziyinhloko zeSabedDitis ngabantu abayizigidi eziyi-2,5 abaye baba ngumcimbi obonakalayo kuWall Street.
Enye yemicimbi yokushintshana eyinhloko kaJanuwari 2021 ingukunyuka okubukhali kwenani lamasheya ezitolo zezitolo ze-gamestop. Abathengisi abafushane abawela ukuwa kwabo balahlekelwe ama- $ 3.3 billion.
Abasebenzisi beReddit R / Wallstreetbets Community babangelwa. Banqume ukuthenga iphepha futhi baziphindisele kwizikhwama zethango lokubukelwa phansi kwe-gamestop bese lizama ukucwilisa - ukuthatha imali yazo futhi lizame ukuzizuza ngokwazo.
Kwaphenduka inhlekelele kulabo abadlale ukwehla, futhi amasheya we-R / Wallstreetbetsgetsteets gamestop waba ngumthombo wemali etholwayo. Isibonelo, omunye wabathengisi be-sabedditis waphenduka ama- $ 53,5 izinkulungwane ngama- $ 22.8 million futhi uyaqhubeka nokuqhubeka nokwabelana naye.
Impumelelo nge-GameStop yicala lokuqala emlandweni we-R / Wallstreetbets, lapho kungenzeka ukuthi uthole wonke umphakathi, owaziwa ngezenzo zalo eziyingozi nezisheshayo (noma umholo) amakhulukhulu ezinkulungwane zamaRandi emizuzwini embalwa.
"Abahwebi abalinganiselayo abazi ukuthi benzani, futhi abanandaba ukuthi abazi ukuthi benzani," umsunguli we-R / Wallstreetbets ubonwa nguKhaim Rogozinski, engahlobene nomphakathi kusukela ngo-2020.
ISlogan R / Wallstreetbets- "kube sengathi u-4chan uthole ukuphela kweBloomberg." Kubo, akunangqondo ukutadisha izitatimende zezezimali zezinkampani noma amasu wesitoko - bamane bacabangele umdlalo ku-stock exchange, njengethuba lokuzijabulisa, ilebula ama-memes futhi uhlangabezana nokuthokozela kokulahlekelwa okukhulu noma imali etholwayo.
Ngabe ama-R / Wallstreetbets aqhamuka kuphi nokuthi umphakathi uhlelwe kanjani
USabreddite wasungulwa nguKhaim Rogozinsky ngo-2012. Wayefuna ukudala indawo lapho abatshalizimali abanolwazi bangabelana khona ngamasu amahle wephrofayili yesikhathi esifushane enenzuzo esheshayo nenkulu.
"Zonke izingxoxo ngeReddit ngaleso sikhathi zazinikelwe ekutshalweni kwezimali zesikhathi eside kanye nezimali zenkomba, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ngishiya umbono noma umbuzo, ngangikhuza futhi ngangibabiza futhi ngabiza umtshalizimali omubi," kusho uRogozinsky.
Ngemuva kwalokho wadala uSabreddite R / Wallstreetbets njengeforamu enkulu yokufundisa ukuhweba ngesitoko.
Kepha kungekudala, isixuku esingalawuleki sama-troll kanye namahlaya agcotshwe uSabreddit, futhi uMartin Shkreli waba ngumengameli - umphathi wangaphambili weHedge Foundation, osebenza iminyaka eyisikhombisa ejele ngokukhwabanisa kwezokuphepha, ubhala imali.
UShkreli, ababiza bathi "umuntu inzondo kakhulu emhlabeni," uyaziwa ngokuqagela emakethe yezemithi. Isibonelo, wathenga ilungelo lesidakamizwa sikaThiola ekwelapheni isifo esingavamile futhi waphakamisa inani lentengo ngo-2000%. Bese uyiphindaphinda ngezidakamizwa zokwelashwa kwe-toxoplasmosis, kuphakamisa intengo yayo ngo-5455% - kusuka ku- $ 13.5 kuya ku- $ 750.
Ngenxa yalokho, ama-R / Wallstreetbets aphenduke indawo lapho abatshalizimali bangama-amateurs:
- Shintsha imibono "yemali etholwayo",
- Run "Imikhankaso Yokukhangisa" ngezingcingo ukusekela ukukhushulwa okuthile,
- Amabele imali enkulu, ebeka izithombe-skrini ngama-akhawunti akwa-brokerge online,
- Futhi kunalokho - ngokuziqhenya bonisa ukuthi amanqwaba namakhulu ezinkulungwane amadola alahlekelwe kangakanani ngenxa yokutshala imali engaphumeleli, futhi athola ukusekelwa kohlobo "Phila kanye! (Yolo). "
Inani lababebhalisi abatshalizimali kanye nababhalisile bomphakathi likhula njalo - ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kwabashintshi ngaphandle kwekhomishini kanye nezicelo zeselula zokuhweba online, okufana nokwebale.
Ubugebengu bube yithuluzi eliyinhloko le-R / Wallstreetbets, iningi lezikrini ezikrinini ezinyaweni zivela kule nsiza. Umphakathi uthinta insiza uqobo, ukuthola ubungozi kuyo, ngokwesibonelo, ukwandisa amahlombe akhe esikweletu.
Baphinde baba nesichazamazwi esincane, ngokwesibonelo, abakhethwe omunye ngomunye "ama-austister", kanye nezinzuzo zezezimali zibizwa ngokuthi "amabele" (anakho engqondweni yenkukhu yasenkukhu kanye nama-nugget). Labo abadlala phansi, ikakhulukazi baqoke ama-epithets angu-homophobic.
Isimo esijwayelekile se-R / Wallstreetbets
- Umsebenzisi ungena uSackDit futhi aqhosha ukuthi ngenyanga "ephakanyisiwe" kusuka ku- $ 3 izinkulungwane ezinhlanu kuya kwama- $ 102 izinkulungwane, ikakhulukazi ePalantir.
- Futhi emva kwenyanga, konke kulahlekelwa futhi kutholwe imibono eyizinkulungwane ezimbili mayelana nokuthi yini i-idiot ayikho.
Ukuhweba kuye kwamiswa, ubugebengu buphansi, futhi umgwaqo wangeWall usekwindlela egcwele yokwesaba konke kusuka ku-subreddit, ama-shitposters, ama-gamers kanye nama-degenerates avela kuwo wonke amagumbi e-Intanethi. Kuhle
- I-Slasher (@rod breslau) 161175923.
Yini oyitholayo futhi ulahlekelwe yimali ku-R / Wallstreetbets
Naphezu kwesimo sezulu esiphelele, abalahlekile bazama ukududuza - banikeze usizo lwengqondo futhi bazame ukuthola amagama okusekela. Kepha hhayi bonke - kukhona nalabo abacela ukuthi bakwazi ukutshala enye indlela engikubekelele yona futhi ngikhuphuke. "
Kuqala, umvuzo watshalwa kumasheya we- "membrass" - okungabizi ngaphezu kwama- $ 5 futhi akhishwe yizinkampani ezinama-capitalization amancane. Babekholelwa ukuthi naphezu kwezingozi, lokhu kungathola okuningi futhi kusheshe kunokukhushulwa okuthembekile.
"Uma uthola okuthile kungazinzi futhi kuyingozi, bese uqaphela ukuthi abantu bahlambalaza lapho. Ingabe sikhuthaza ubungozi? O, yebo! ", - ukhulume rogozinski.
Ngakho-ke, r / ama-wallstreetbets aphakamise amasheya wama-pluard amandla, i-vorgin galactic, nokia, iBlackBerry. Umphakathi ungabamba iqhaza ekwandeni kwezindleko zamasheya weTesla, njengoba imaski futhi inkampani ivame ukusho kabusha iReddit, uBloomberg uyabhala.
Manje isihloko esikhulu sezingxoxo ku-R / Wallstreetbets yindlela yokwenza imali ngezinketho zokuhweba. Ngokombono womphakathi, ukuthengiselana okunezinketho kuvumela okushibhile ukubeka ekwandeni noma ukwehla kwamasheya, kepha ukungatheli ukuphepha ngokwabo.
Benza ukubheja kusetshenziswa abalamuli abathengisa izinketho zokushayela kanye nezinketho zezindlela (izinkontileka zomthetho ukuthenga noma ukuthengisa impahla ngentengo ethile).
Laba balandeli abazama ukungazibeka engcupheni nalapho bethenga inketho yokushaya ucingo, umthengisi uthenga amasheya enkampani. Ngokwanda kwezindleko zamasheya, umthengisi ukhokha inketho futhi athole umehluko wentengo.
Futhi uma inani lokukhethwa kwezingcingo likhula ukunciphisa ubungozi, ukuthengwa okukhulu kwamasheya kwenzeka - futhi lokhu kubhekwa njengendawo yokuhweba ebuthakathaka ngokusho kwe-R / Wallstreetbets.
Amaqhinga amakhulu omphakathi - ekuseni ukuthenga izinketho zenkampani ethile ukuze aphoqe abathengisi ukuthi bathenge amasheya, ngaleyo ndlela bakhule izindleko zokuphepha nezinketho.
Ngasikhathi sinye, amalungu omphakathi amaningi ayavuma ukuthi akazi lutho ngezinkampani lapho imali itshala imali khona, bese ulandela i-hype - ukutshala imali kulokho okuxoxwe ngakho kakhulu.
Endabeni ye-gamestop, amaqhinga we-R / Wallstreetbets waqala kufaneleke ngokuphelele - imvamisa umphakathi noma ulahlekelwe ngokuphelele imali. Kepha sabrreddit ine- "star" - umhwebi u-Eddie Choi. Wafunda ukuhweba ngezinketho ngenxa ye-R / Wallstreetbets naku-2019 wakwazi ukuthola ama-19,000% wenzuzo ngokuthengiselana okubili.
Ekuqaleni, wasebenzisa u- $ 766 ukuthenga okukhethwa kukho ukuthengiswa kwamasheya eRocu, futhi wathola inzuzo yama- $ 49,787 ngemuva kokuthi amasheya awela ngaphezulu kwe-19%.
Bese kufakwa imali etholile ukuthenga izinketho ze-SPDR S & P 500 etf - Intengo yazo iwile, futhi inzuzo ye-Choy ikhule ibe ngama- $ 107,758. Ngaphandle kokungathandi ukunqoba kwe-Choi kahle.
"Qiseka noma ufe, uzama!"
Ukutshalwa kwezimali ku-Oute-Oude OLDOL future future - esinye sezibonelo, ukuthi umphakathi we-R / Wallstreetbets uhlala kanjani.
Ngo-2015, ngemuva kokubhaliswa kobhalisile weDrurdshh, umphakathi ohlelwe ephepheni le-velocityshares 3x ende crude etn, elandelela ikusasa lamafutha amanzi.
I-ETN - izibopho zesikweletu ezingavikelekile, lapho abatshalizimali belahlekelwa yikho konke uma kwenzeka khona ukuqothuka. I-3x - ukukhuphuka kwezikhathi ezintathu engcupheni yabaqalayo.
Inani lezinkomba ze-UWTI kuReddit ngonyaka ka-2015 lenyuke lisuka ku-12 laya ku-381, futhi engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2016, uWTTI washiwo esihlokweni sezincwadi eziyi-124. Iningi liku-R / Wallstreetbets.
Uwti uthathe indawo yesihlanu kuhlu lwamasheya amahle ka-TD Ameritrade's amahle kakhulu futhi waba ethandwa kakhulu ngeNkulungwane - Izilaleli eziphambili R / Wallstreetbets. Ezandleni eziyishumi eziphezulu zamasheya owathandayo wabatshalizimali baseRussia, i-UWTI ayingeni. Futhi ngokusho kukaRogozinsky, lokhu akuyona ingozi.
Ngo-2016, ukuthengiswa kwandiswe kakhulu, kuyilapho iningi lesikhathi samasheya we-UWTI kuphela, kwesinye isikhathi ngamaphesenti anamadijithi amabili. NgoMeyi 2015, inkomba ye-UWTI yafinyelela ku- $ 428. Ngonyaka nje, amasheya we-UWTI awela ngaphezu kwama-90% - kuya ku- $ 21. Ukwenza imali kubo cishe akekho noyedwa kwabanconywayo.
I-R / Wallstreetbets yaba "iplatifomu ye-Millennalev efana nathi, ukufunda nge-UWTI bese ulahlekelwa yimali," kusho iLungu leJeffrey Community Rosansky.
Utshale imali e-UWTI $ 500 futhi walahleka ama- $ 100 ekuthengisweni kwawo.
Bese usetha u- $ 900 kukhetho lwe-S & P 500 futhi uthole ama- $ 55,000, aphinda futhi akhombisa umoya womphakathi we-Yolo.
#Reddit # Investment #wallstreetbets
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