NgoJanuwari 23, isenzo esekela u-Alexei Navalny sabanjwa eKirov. Ngokwezilinganiso ezahlukahlukene, kwavela kubantu abangama-600 kuye kwabangu-1 000. Phakathi kwabahlanganyeli kungenzeka ukuthi babheke izingane kanye nezitshudeni, naphezu kwezinsongo nezixwayiso ezivela ezikhungweni zemfundo kanye nezinhlaka zamandla. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi komhlangano wabafundi nabazali babo, baba "ukucubungula okukhulu": izingxoxo ezichazayo zabanjwa nazo, kwavela izingxoxo ezazichazayo, zize zavakashela nabamele inkonzo yenkonzo yangaphakathi.
"Umsebenzi wesistimu wenziwa"
Ngokusho kwe-anastasia gorbushin, usihlalo wenhlangano yabasebenzi abazimele, ebandakanyeka ekuvikeleni amalungelo nezintshisekelo zabafundi, amacala asevele engcindezi kubafundi ezikoleni Nombolo 21, 45, 48, eVakhrushah nase ELyceum Inombolo 9 eSlobodsky. Kunamacala awodwa esikoleni sezobuchwepheshe esakhiweni sikagesi naseVolga-vyatka College of Informatics, ezezimali, amalungelo kanye nabaphathi, eVyatka State Agrotechnology University (eVyatgsha) ne-Vyatgu.
- Kwakunomsebenzi ohlelekile lapha, ngoba uma ubheka uhlu lwamakheli, lungabonakala ukuthi umbhalo ovela ezikoleni eziningi uyefana. Omunye weza kulokhu ngokudala, othile waphehla amapheshana, futhi othile wamemezela umbhalo eposini, "kusho u-Anastasia.
NgoJanuwari 21, emphakathini osemthethweni woMnyango Wezokukhanyiselwa kweRussia, kwakhishwa iposi labazali ngocingo lokuvikela izingane ukuthi zivikeleke "ukuhamba" ngoJanuwari 23 futhi zichithe lolu suku zindawonye. Kamuva, kwaqala imininingwane efanayo ezingxoxweni zabazali. Khumbula ukuthi iminyaka yokubamba iqhaza emibuleni kuMthethosisekelo ayinqunyelwe, futhi kusukela eminyakeni eyi-16, izakhamizi zazo zingayihlela.
Ukuthumela imeyili engxoxweni yabazali
- Kubukeka kimi ukuthi ukuthumela amakheli kwakuphakathi kwazo zonke izikole. Omunye umbuzo ukuthi phansi lapho bayiphatha ngendlela ehlukile ngokuphelele. Abanye bafana basikisela ukuthi ngisho namaphoyisa aphinyiselwa emakheli ezidokotela "ezingabonakali", "kusho ummeli womfundi ongumfundi weFedor Kalenin.
Umlayezo wabazali
Izinsuku ezingama-40 noma izinkulungwane ezingama-20
Kweminye imigqa yokuposa, ngaphezu kweziphakamiso zokuhlala ekhaya, abazali basongelwa ngenhlawulo nokubhaliswa esigabeni kanye nekhomishini ezindabeni zentsha - i-PD ne-KDN. Ngokusho kwe-Anastasia Gorbushina, inani lenhlawulo labizwa lisuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-2 kuye kwangama-20. Kokunye kwe-imeyili, eyatholakala kwi-portal yendawo, abazali "basongela" ubuciko. 5.35 Ikhodi Yokuphatha. Ngokusho kwalesi sihloko, kuqokwe inhlawulo enama-ruble ayi-100 kuye kwangama-500 ukuze angagcwalisi izibopho zokugcina, imfundo, ukuqeqeshwa, ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo nezintshisekelo zezingane.
Njengoba ummeli uYang Chebotarev wachaza, lezi zinyathelo, kusukela endaweni yokubuka umthetho, azisemthethweni, ngoba ukubalwa kwezimali kwengane e-PDN ne-KDN kusho ikhomishini yecala lokuphatha. Kulokhu, akunabo kwabazali noma yizingane.
Izexwayiso ngokuboshwa izinsuku ezingama-40 noma ngenhlawulo ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nanhlanu
Ababambiqhaza ngisho nalabo ababezokwenza "babone nje", kukhonjiswe ku-ART. 20.2 Ikhodi Yokuphatha. Inikeza inhlawulo yama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-10 kuye kwangama-20, kepha kuphela uma ukubamba iqhaza emhlanganweni kudalwe ngemisebenzi yezindawo zokusekelwa kwempilo, ezinjengezikhungo zenhlalo noma zokufinyelela kuzo.
- Ukuheha umuntu ngokuhlanganyela emihlanganweni emibi, kuyadingeka ukufakazela ukuthi umuntu uyazi ukuthi umhlangano awugunyaziwe. Uma umuntu edlula, wabona isixuku sabantu esixoxa ngesihloko sakhe esijabulisayo, futhi sayeka ukulalela, wasibopha masiphiko? Cha, - imibono yang chebotarev. - Ukungasho ukuthi umthwalo wesenzo leso senzo uza kuphela uma izenzo zifaka eminye imiphumela emibi kahulumeni, njengokukhubazeka kwezimoto nokunye okunjalo. Lapha kakhulu kakhulu imizimba yethu yokuqinisa umthetho ihumusha lolu hlobo olujwayelekile.
Kwezinye izimo, ukuphathwa kwesikole bekuyizindlela ezingenasisekelo kanye nezitshudeni eziphazamisekile kusuka ekuhlanganyeleni emhlanganweni, kudlula kulolu suku lomcimbi.
"Esikoleni sami [eVehrushah] ngalolo suku vele sahlela umncintiswano wezishoshovu ukuze izingane zesikole zingangeni lapho [emhlanganweni] wezikhungo zemfundo.
"Woza usebenze wacela ukubhala okuchaza"
Ngokusho kukaSihlalo we-NP "Inkulumo", ukuthumela ama-imeyili kanye nezingane zesikole, futhi abafundi babefana. Ngokuyisisekelo, bathembela emcabangweni wokuthi "izingane zingaphandle kwezepolitiki", yize iningi labafundi basekolishi namanyuvesi sebevele befika eminyakeni yobudala.
- Yebo, kwakukhona amafomu kube lula uma kungenjalo ngaphandle kokuphawula kwenziwa izindaba ama-rangletes okungezona ezinganeni ukuthi izingane zingaphandle kwezepolitiki. Kepha eqinisweni, bobabili izingane kanye nabafundi babeyizindaba ezifanayo, "kusho u-Anastasia.
Njengoba yaziwa nge-portal yendawo, ezinye izindlela "zasetshenziswa: usongo lokuncishiswa, ukujeziswa kokuphatha nokukhishwa okuvela ehostela.
- Sixoxe komunye umnyango [University] ukuthi ingafika "ekuphathweni" kwathi "amaphepha azofika eyunivesithi.
- Obani abazohamba ngomhlaka 23 emhlanganweni, bazoxoshwa ngokushesha. Ngaxwayisa.
Kwezinye izimo, ukuphathwa kwezikhungo zemfundo kudluliselwe ukuhlolwa kwalesi sikhathi noma kunikelwe ukuphazamisa abafundi:
- Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, ngaphambi kwecala, kwalethwa lolu lwazi ukuthi akunakuphuma. Ngasikhathi sinye bathi: "Uma umuntu ethola lokho kubantu engijwayele ukuya emhlanganweni, qiniseka ukuthi uyakwazisa, sizozama ukubaphazamisa lolu suku."
- E-Vyatgu, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwahanjiswa ngehora losuku kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni.
- Kunamacala akwi-agricade: Ngesikhathi somhlangano emahostela abeka abantu abagubha ukunyakaza kwabafundi ngosuku. Kucaciswe ukuthi baye kuphi, ngasiphi injongo nokunye.
Abafundi bazame ukuphazamisa ngokweqiniso nganoma yiziphi izindlela
Ngokusho kukaSihlalo we-NP "Inkulumo", kunezimo lapho abazali bezitshudeni bexwayiswa.
- Nginama-comrades aqukethe inhlangano yethu [NP "Inkulumo"]. Amagama abo adluliselwa enkonzweni yezindaba zangaphakathi. Ngokwezinhlu zangaphambi kokudonswa kwabazali kwangaphambili, zeza zizosebenza zacela ukuzobhala zichaza, ukuthi ingane yabo - umfundi ngeke abambe iqhaza emhlanganweni, "kusho u-Anastasia. - Abanye bafika ekhaya. Ngasikhathi sinye, akusikho, kepha abantu ababili noma abathathu abasikwayo, futhi baqhuba izingxoxo ezichazayo.
Njengoba u-Anastasia etshelwa, imibuthano ene-ajenda efanayo ngonyaka we-2017 ayizange idonse ukunaka kakhulu ekuphazamiseni, noma kuvela kuhulumeni: "Kwakukhona njengomuntu, kepha kwakungekho msindo onjalo." Ngemuva kwalokho ababambiqhaza baphinde basonge basongelwa ngokuthi bangaphuma ehostela, ukuze babukele phansi futhi banganikezi amadiploma. Ngenxa yalokho, izishoshovu zamenyelwa ezingxoxweni zokuphathwa kweNyuvesi.
- Esatshiswa iqiniso lokuthi kukhona ohlwini loMnyango we-Anti-Secrensism, kodwa mina uqobo ngiye ngathuthukisa ukungavikeleki kulokhu. Ngakho-ke, sazibekela lowo msebenzi wokusiza abafana futhi babachazele ukuthi konke okusendaweni yethu akulula kangako. Sekuyisikhathi eside izishoshovu eziningi zisezinhlu, akufanele zimangele, "amazwana anastasia.
Ngemuva koMphakathi kwabezindaba, ingcindezi yengqondo yaqala ngezishoshovu. Isibonelo, i-Anastasia yatshela ukuthi iqembu lakhe labafundi lizama ukwehlisa izifundi, kanti uStarla waxwayisa ngokuthi "akazange asebenze kulo mzuzu."
Photo: Sergey Zykov for Prikerovsky.rf
Imikhawulo embozwe ephambili
Ngokusho kukaSihlalo we-NP "Inkulumo", kwamanye amadolobha - iSamara, Sverdlovsk, ePetersburg, eMoscow - namacala aziwa kakhulu wengcindezi kwezingane zesikole nakubafundi. Isibonelo, eSt. Petersburg, abafundi be-Izhora College basayina amadokhumenti abangeke baye emhlanganweni, uma kungenjalo balinde ukuncishiswa. EKazan, uRaspotrebnadzor wabhala inhlawulo yokuthi ababambiqhaza bezinkulumo abahambisani nokuzibonakalisa.
"Angazi ukuthi lesi sici siyachazwa, kepha thina [esifundeni saseKirov] konke kwathula. Lapho sibambe iqhaza emaphakethe nakuma-Rallies ngaphambili, kwakungekho ulaka noma. Eqinisweni, kuhlale kuhlale izinsuku ze-backwick, kepha maningi amathuba okuba buthule futhi ngaphandle komsindo, inhlawulo iyakhishwa, - amanothi anastasia gorbushin.
By the way, ngenxa yesimo esidabukisayo kwakukhona isimo sezindlela ezimbili. Ngokomthetho ukukhuphula kanye namaphakethe, kuyadingeka ukuvula umuntu ngenkathi ngenxa yobhubhane emicimbini yomphakathi okudingeka uyigqoke imaski.
- Kube necala elinjalo emhlanganweni: Wonke umuntu weza kuma-masks, kanye nabamele izakhiwo bamandla babacela ukuba basuse, ngoba lokhu kwephula umthetho kungukufihla abantu emicimbini yomphakathi. Kwakukhona elinye icala lapho sifika emcabangweni ngaphandle kwamamaki, kodwa ngokugcinwa kwebanga lezenhlalo. Sasondela sacela ukugqoka imaskhi, ngoba asikuhloniphi umbuso wokuzifaka. Ngemuva kwesikhashana ku-rally efanayo, sacelwa ukuba sisuse imaskhi. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo sasizoba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, "kusho u-Anastasia.
Njengoba uYang Chebotarev echaza, kulokhu, imikhawulo yokunakekelwa kufanele ibe ngaphezu komthetho ngemibuthano.
- Kulokhu, imikhawulo yeCoronavirus iyizinga elikhethekile, lihlobene nesimo namandla aphezulu kakhulu. Umthetho ngemibuthano nasendaweni yokuhlangana yinani eliphelele. Uma kwenzeka umncintiswano wabo, izinkambiso zisetshenziswa zikhethekile. Lawa yi-aza rustisprodence, "kuchazwa ummeli.
Photo: vk.com/lksm43.
Kwezepolitiki kuzolwela uMthethosisekelo
Okwamanje, imininingwane mayelana nanoma yiziphi izinyathelo ezibhekise abafundi kanye nabafundi akuyona. Kodwa-ke, abazali babafundi bezokwelapha babelana ngesithombe sawo mbhalo kaJanuwari 27, lapho uMnyango Wezangaphakathi Wesifunda SaseKirov ebuza khona "ukuletha eqenjini labasebenza ngezinyawo, abazali, abafundi kanye nabafundi mayelana nokufakelwa kokubamba iqhaza emicimbini yomphakathi engagunyaziwe. " Futhi, lo mbhalo uthi ukubamba iqhaza kwabantwana ukuthi babambe iqhaza emibukeni kufanele "bazise ngokushesha izinhlaka zezindaba zangaphakathi."
Kwethulwa ngabazali babafundi
Ngobusuku bemibumba emisha ezikoleni, imiyalo yenziwa "ekutholweni kokuzibandakanya emicimbini yomphakathi engagunyaziwe". Kodwa-ke, imizamo yokwenqabela abafundi ukuthi bahlanganyele kuzo iphikisana nesigaba 3 se-Article 48 yoMthetho "Kwezemfundo eRussia Federation":
- Abasebenzi be-Pedagogical anqatshelwe ukusebenzisa imisebenzi yezemfundo yokuphazamiseka kwezepolitiki, abafundi abaphoqelelwe ekwamukelweni kwezinkolelo zezepolitiki, zenkolo noma ezinye izinkolelo zazo.
Njengoba ummeli echaza, isikole singakwazi ukufundisa ngemithetho yokuziphatha emicimbini yomphakathi, yazisa ngengozi yalezehlakalo, kepha akunakukwenqabela abafundi ukuthi babambe iqhaza emihlanganweni enokuthula kanye namaphakethe.
Isithangami Se-Protocol
UJan Chebotarev uphawula ukuthi izakhamizi zinelungelo lobumfihlo, ngakho-ke izikhungo zemfundo azikwazi ukuvimbela abafundi ukuthi babambe iqhaza emicimbini yomphakathi enokuthula.
- KuMthethosisekelo, saqopha ilungelo lenkululeko yokubonisa nangokubamba iqhaza ecaleni elinokuthula. Akukho ukwakheka [ubugebengu]. Kepha, futhi, eRussia yanamuhla, hhayi yonke into engahlali inqunyelwe izinkambiso zomthetho wamanje. Kukhona nentando yezepolitiki, okuthi, ngokombono wami, okuhloswe ngandlela thile ukuvikela ukwanda kwenani lezakhamizi ezibonisa ukungavumelani kwazo ngesikhundla samandla, "kusho ummeli.