Kusukela ukuphela kukaFebhuwari, i-Armenia ifanekise imibhikisho enkulu ngokumelene neziphathimandla ezikhona. Ephendula, uNdunankulu uNikol Pashincan ubuye waqhuba amasheya amaningi asebusheni futhi wamemezela amasu okuqhuba ukhetho lwasemaphalamende lwasekuqaleni kanye nereferensi yomthethosisekelo. Engxoxweni ne-eurasia.Expert, umqondisi we-Caucasian Institute, usosayensi wezepolitiki u-Alexander Iskandaryan ulinganise amathuba okuthuthuka kokungqubuzana kwamandla kaMholi wase-Armenia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia kwizikhali zaseRussia.
- U-Alexander Max, yini imbangela yokunganeliseki ngobuningi bezakhamizi nokuthi yiziphi izinjongo abaholi abaphikisayo abatholwa?
- Imibhikisho Eningi yaqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphela kwempi. Lo mbhikisho waqala waba umphumela wokushaqeka, owavela ngemuva kokuhlulwa empini yesibili karabakh, khona-ke baqala ukukhishwa kwifomethi yezepolitiki. Kwasungulwa inyunyana yamaqembu ezepolitiki aphikisayo ayi-17, okwakudonswa yinhlangano.
Kancane kancane i-analogue ethile yamafriji abantu, okungukuthi, inhlangano yabantu abaningi bezepolitiki (futhi abavame ukungabi nezepolitiki) - ukusuka esontweni kuya e-Academy of Science, kusuka kuthisha baseyunivesithi kubalingisi, izintatheli, kanjalo nalokho kuvuliwe. Inhloso yale nhlangano ukususa uhulumeni wamanje.
Lo mbhikisho uhlelwe kancane kancane futhi emavikini amabili edlule, kusukela ngoFebhuwari 20, kudinga uhlobo lwemibutha yemibuthano ebekiwe. Kuvame ukwenziwa izinsuku ezimbalwa ngomhlangano omkhulu kanye nomhlangano omkhulu edolobheni, emigwaqweni inqampu. Konke lokhu kuyindlela yendabuko evamile yokubhikisha kwezepolitiki. E-Armenia, ngokuvamile kubonakaliswa umthelela kwezepolitiki kusuka emgwaqweni, okungukuthi, hhayi kuphela ePhalamende kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuphikiswa okungekho ePhalamende. Manje sigcina ifomethi yokubhikisha enjalo futhi, ngicabanga ukuthi sizobona okwamanje. Inhlangano yaqongelela ukunganeliseki okuningi nohulumeni wamanje, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwempi. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi akukho ukwesekwa kweziphathimandla, kulapho futhi, imibuthano yokusekela uhulumeni wasePachine nayo.
- Ukugxekwa kukaNdunankulu wase-Armenia Nikola Pashinyan kuya ezinhlangeni zaseRussia "Iskander" kwabangela ukubabaza kakhulu, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi inhloko yoMbuso yabona ukuthi yaziswa ngokungafanele. Lesi simo sasithinta kanjani isimo sangaphakathi sezepolitiki nobudlelwano neRussia, yiziphi iziphetho ezingenziwa ngesimo samanje?
- Leyo misho kaMnu Pashincan ithe engxoxweni yakhe, ngombono wami, ukuzolala neRussia kanye nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yezikhali zaseRussia akunakwenza lutho, kuyinkulumo yezepolitiki yangaphakathi. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kwakukhona ukuxoxisana noMongameli wase-Armenia Sarge Sargsyan, empeleni osola uPachine nohulumeni wakhe ngokwehlula empini futhi, benza amalungu ahlukahlukene, ekwenzeni amalungu ohulumeni bamanje, phakathi kokunye Izinto azibiza ngokuthi "Iskander» azisetshenziswanga kahle phakathi nempi. Umongo walesi sitatimende uyaqondwa yisakhamuzi sonke seRiphabhulikhi yase-Armenia.
Iqiniso ngukuthi "Iskander" atholwe yi-Armenia ngesikhathi sikaMongameli sikaSerzh Sargsyan. I-Armenia iyizwe lokuqala emhlabeni, elathola "u-Iskander", okwakuyindlela yokuziqhenya kahulumeni ngalesosikhathi, manje wabona ukuthi azange asetshenziswe, futhi kwaba yicala elibheke ePashine. UPashinyan, elungisa (futhi ngasizathu simbe wakuthola kudingekile ukunikeza intengo yokuphendula), kusho okuthile emoyeni onjalo "okungukuthi" Iskander "kwakungekuhle ngokwanele ukuba bazisebenzise phakathi nale mpi. Ummeleli wabasebenzi abajwayelekile, ngokusho kwabezindaba, ahleke lesi sitatimende, esasibukeka sibukeka kahle ngokomzwelo futhi asifaneleki kakhulu, yize saphenduka umthelela wezepolitiki, yize nalokhu imiphumela yangaphakathi yezepolitiki yokusetshenziswa koyedwa noma okunye ukusetshenziswa kwalesi noma asikho isikhali. Ubudlelwano.
- NgoMashi 1, uNikol Pashincan emhlanganweni wabasekeli bakhe uhlongoze ukubamba izingxoxo ezweni ukuze ashintshe uhlobo lwebhodi. Yini ebangela lolu hlelo, futhi yini imiphumela yayo?
- Kungenzeka kwenzeke, ukushiyeka koMthethosisekelo wamanje, isenzo sokhetho, kuxoxwa kakhulu e-Armenia. Enye indlela yokunqoba inkinga enkulu yezepolitiki ukudingida izinguquko kuMthethosisekelo.
Ekugcineni, ngaphambi kweCoronavirus e-Armenia, kwacatshangelwa ukuthi kucatshangwe ukuthi liguqula amandla athile eNkantolo Yomthethosisekelo, okungukuthi, ezindabeni ezazibaluleke kakhulu kunokushintsha wonke umthethosisekelo. Kungani ungakhulumi ngakho manje?
Inkinga ebeka phambi kwe-Armenia ngumqondo wezepolitiki, futhi ayikho emthethweni, akukho okukude kuphela hhayi kangako kulokho okulotshwe ephepheni, njengakusimo sezepolitiki. Nathi, njengakuwo wonke amazwe angemva kweSoviet, izinkinga zingangeni emkhakheni ongokomthetho, kodwa emkhakheni wezepolitiki.
Inkinga yezepolitiki, ukunganeliseki okusabalele, khona-ke ukuvukela okukhethekile engikukhulumile ngakho, ukugwema iqiniso lokuthi imithetho izoguqulwa, kubonakala kunzima kimi. Kepha kungenzeka.
- Ngabe izakhamizi zase-Armenia zikulungele kanjani ukusekela ushintsho kuMthethosisekelo?
- Sizobona. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi i-Armenia iqukethe abameli ngokuphelele nochwepheshe emthethweni ngokomthethosisekelo, kuzoba nohlobo oluthile lokuqinisekiswa noma ukwenqatshwa kukahulumeni futhi nokuthi uHulumeni uthini. Kuze kube manje, akukuhle kahle okucacile okuzoshintsha, futhi yimiphi imithetho ezonikezwa ukuguquka. Ngeke ngisho ngiphikisane manje, kuzoba khona noma kungenjalo nale nkomba, kusenesikhathi kakhulu ukuthi ingakhuluma ngayo.
- Undunankulu wase-Armenia waphinde wamemezela ukubamba ukhetho lokuqala ePhalamende. Ngabe lokhu kuzoqinisa isimo ezweni?
- Angicabangi. Mhlawumbe izoshintsha isimo esimbalwa ezweni. Le yindaba yokuthi ungahlela kanjani ukhetho ukuze uhlale emandleni. IPhalamende kungenzeka libe nengxenyana elincane, lingaba nengxenyana ngokwengeziwe (kungenzeka libe namaqembu amancane aphikisayo). Uma ishintshiwe, ngengxenye encane yeqembu elibusayo, ingahluka ngendlela ehlukile. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabange ukuthi lokhu kuzoshintsha isimo ngokuzethemba kukahulumeni, ukuthuthuka okunganele kwamaqembu ezepolitiki, ukukhulisa okubuthakathaka, nokuphikisana phakathi kobuholi bezempi kanye nokuphathwa kwezwe kunzima, ikakhulukazi ngokuba nokhetho oluthile. Lona umsebenzi onzima ngokwengeziwe.
Umemezele uMaria Mamzelkina