Nokho, uVasitsyn akazange athokozelwe, kepha yena esemvelaphi yezinguquko eziningi ezinhle, ezaqhubeka uPeter I. Prince Golitsyn wayeyintandokazi yeNkosana yaseSophia, eyaba nguPetre. Angafakwanga lokho phakathi kweVasily Futhi amandla akhe abukhona ubuhlobo bothando. UGolitsyn iminyaka eminingi wayengumngane ozinikele kwezikhulu, kepha akazange amiselwe ukulondolozela isikhundla sakhe neNkosi encane uPetro. Njengabanye abasekeli abaningi bakaSofia, bekulindelwe ngekusasa elinenjabulo. Kwakunjani isiphetho sikaVasily Golitsyn? Kwakuyini ukuphela kwempilo yakhe?
Isiqalo sesiqalo
UVasily Vasilyevich Golitsyn wazalwa ngo-1643 eMoscow. Wayengowoluhlobo oluhle lwasendulo, umsunguli walo kwakuyinkosana yaseLithuania Gedimimi. Amadlozi amaningi angenazikhundla eziphakeme kakhulu enkantolo, anikezwa izihloko eziphindwe kabili nezihloko. Kungenzeka ukuthi kungani abazali bakaGolitsyn abamdumisi, beqasha othisha nabafundisi abahle kakhulu nendodana eyayinekusasa labo eliqhakazile. Ngemuva kwabaningi besikhathi sabo, uPrince Golitsyn wabelwa imfundo enhle kakhulu nemikhuba. Wayenezilimi eziningana zakwamanye amazwe, wayekwazi kahle ebhizinisini lezempi. Wamukelwa esemncane, wangeniswa enkantolo yaseTsar Alethei Mikhailovich, wathola indawo yempama ngempama. Ngemuva kokufa kwenkosi, indodana yakhe, uFedor aleksevich, iba uMbusi Omusha. Ngalo, isikhundla se-golitsyn siqinisile ngisho nangaphezulu. Udlula isikhundla somsindo, uba yi-oyar, eyayivela kaningi ngalezo zikhathi.
Ubudlelwano be-golitsyn noSophia
Ngo-1680, uVasily Golitsyn wathunyelwa e-Ukraine, lapho abheka khona amashalofu avikela imingcele eseningizimu yeRussia. Wabamba iqhaza esiphethweni se-Bakhcharaisai Peace Corey. Ngalesi sikhathi, uGolitsyn uthola igunya enkantolo, futhi amandla alo aqala ukukhuphuka njalo. Njengomvuzo womkhankaso wezempi ophumelelayo, i-Tsar Foodor inikeze iziza ezinkulu ze-golitsyn. Ngaleso sikhathi, isikhulu sahlangana nendodakazi ka-Tsar Alexei, uSofia. Yini ebophe laba bantu? Ayikho impendulo eqondile kulo mbuzo. Kunesiphakamiso sokuthi waba ngumthandi wezikhulu. Wayengakwazi ukungena emshadweni ne-holitsy yakhe, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi amadodakazi asebandlunkulu angashada kuphela nombuso.
UVasilyvil Vasilyevich noSofia babenezele ngaleso sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, iKing Fyodor aleksevich ayizange idide. Akukufanele futhi ukhohlwe ukuthi uMbusi osemusha wayengumuntu onobuhlungu, futhi ukuwohloka okukhulu kwempilo yakhe kwakusondelene neSophia nasePrinceveli Ivan Khovansky wajoyina iqembu labazwela. Bonke bangabambisana, sebelungile endabeni yokushona kwenkosi ukuba bakhulume ngokuxhasa uSofia Alekseevna. Isazi-mlando esingozini uCasimir Valishevsky ngakho-ke sabhala ngaleli qembu labantu:
Izimiso zeBhodi
Okuxakile ngokwanele, umzala kaVasily, uBoris Golitsh, ubesemotweni ephikisanayo - njengomngane womndeni waseNarryshkina, ngubani, owafa ngenxa yokufa kweFood, kufanele abe yingozi evunyelwe yi-Tsarevich Peter. Naphezu kwesimo samanje, ukuxabana kukaSofia noNarryshkin akuzange kuthinti ubuhlobo phakathi kukaVasily noBoris, okwazile ukugcina ubungani kuze kube izinsuku zokugcina. UGolitsyn uba ngomunye wabantu abanethonya elikhulu eRussia, egxile cishe kuwo wonke amandla ezandleni zakhe. Le nqubomgomo yakwelinye izwe yaseSophia yahloswa ukuthola ubumbano. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, isikhulu sithumele inxusa eliphuthumayo eConstantinople, okufanele linikeze ukusekelwa kwe-port okubhaliwe uma kwenzeka impi nePoland. Inxusa laseRussia eWarsaw lizame ukuqinisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwamaTurks kanye nezigxobo, ngaleyo ndlela lixwayisa izingxabano zamasosha ngokubamba iqhaza kweRussia. Umlando weRussia kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo "okulandelayo:
Lokhu kubonakala kimi akusikho nje isifiso sokwenza ngcono impilo, izinguquko kanye nezinto ezintsha, kodwa futhi nokubukeka okuthile okukahle emhlabeni, okwahlukaniswa yiNkosana.
Ukuphela kwamandla kaSophia ne-golitsyn
Nge-golitsyn, kwayiswa uhambo oluningana lwezempi eCrimea. Kubo, amabutho aseRussia athola ukulahleka okungekho emthethweni, ukuxabana kwezempi akwenzekanga. Umphumela omuhle wezinkulumo wawusekusizeni ngokungaqondile kuma-Allies ukuvikela ukuqala kwamaTatar. Iningi lalawa maphutha labulala ebhodini likaSophia kanye nentandokazi yalo. 1889 imakwe ngokuwa kwenkosazana. USophia wathunyelwa esigodlweni sezindela, kwathi Golitsyn wayengenazo izikebhe nayo yonke impahla yakhe. Kanye nomndeni wakhe, wathunyelwa edolobheni erensky. Esikhathini esizayo, kuhunyushwe ocwaningweni lwePinezhsky, lapho uVasily Vasilyevich futhi wasebenzisa iminyaka yakhe yokugcina. Washona entwasahlobo yango-1714, wangcwatshwa esikhungweni sezindela saseKrasnogorsk. Namuhla, le ndawo yinxiwa ethile, kepha itshe lethuna likaPrince Golitsyn likwazile ukuligcina - ligcinwa emnyuziyamu wendawo.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-vasily golitsy emzabalazweni wamandla akhuluma ngasohlangothini lukaSofia Alekseevna, imibono eminingi kanye nemibono yakhe yokusebenza yaqhubeka ngawo, ngoba abaphikisi benkosana noTsarevna balwa - UNarkkini. UGolitsyn wayengumuntu ofundile isikhathi sakhe, wayengesabi izinguquko nezinto ezintsha, umsebenzi wakhe wawubhekwa njengokubambisana eduze nentshonalanga futhi uqinisa isikhundla saseRussia emazweni aseYurophu. Lezi zinto kamuva zabekwa phambili emisebenzini kaPhetro.