Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo engadini

Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Ama-raspberry - isitshalo esisebenza kalula endaweni entsha futhi sikhula ngokushesha. Imvamisa, abalimi basebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo zokuzala.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo egadini le-nella

Ukusa raspberries (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOOGODNIKAIKA.RU)

Le ndlela iyaphendulwa lapho i-malinnik eyinhloko ihlaselwe yilesi sifo. Kulesi sikhathi esifanelekile sentwasahlobo noma ekwindla.

Indlela yokwenza:

1. Ekude ka-35 cm kusuka esihlahleni esikhulu kudlula inhlabathi.
2. Thatha ngokucophelela impande enesiphiwo, uzama ukugcina amagatsha amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
3. Sika up 8 cm eside ukuze umuntu ahlale aze afike ezinso ezimbili. Ukudangala izimpande kugcinwe.

Ama-cuttings atshalwe endaweni elungiselelwe ngaphambili: Emhlabathini ongaphandle noma abamba ukushisa.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo egadini le-nella

Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi kwezihlahla ze-raspberry (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOOGNINA.RU)

Inhlabathi ikhethiwe ivundile. Yenza imigodi yokufika ngokujula okungu-6 cm. Beka ukusika bese uthele umhlaba.

Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, indawo leyo idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela:

• ukuchelela njalo;
• ukukhulula;
• Ukhula.

Imvamisa, ngale ndlela, izitshalo ezinempilo zigcina noma izinhlobo eziningi zebanga. Ukutshala ama-cuttings ngaphansi kwefilimu kuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane nokutheleleka ngezifo zokukhunta.

Indlela isetshenziswa entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwe-raspberry. Inzalo yezimpande ithathwa lapho ifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-15 cm. Khetha izinhlobo eziqinile, eziluhlaza ngaphandle kwezimpawu zesifo.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo egadini le-nella

Isihlahla se-raspberry (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)

Indlela yokwenza:

1. Izingane zakwabo zihlukaniswe esihlahleni esikhulu, zondla ibanga elingama-40 cm.
2. Beka endaweni yokuhluma (shkayka).
3. Ekwindla kuthathwe esizeni esihlala njalo.

Ifosholo lilungiselelwe kusengaphambili ukuze ngokushesha libeke i-cutlery, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoqala.

Ngokuzalela, izitshalo ezindala zifanelekile, ibanga likabani livuna kakhulu ngezimpawu ezinhle zokunambitha. Isikhathi sikhethwa engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi. Ukudutshulwa okuluhlaza kuhlanganiswe nokuncipha kweMalinnik.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo egadini le-nella

Ukuqothuka kwama-raspberries (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOOGODNIKAIKA.RU)

Indlela yokwenza:

1. Kukhethwe ama-cropped akhethiwe ama-9 cm ubude ngamaqabunga amabili angempela ngaphezulu, okuseleyo kuyasuswa.
2. Yenza i-oblique enqunywe phansi kwama-cutlets.
3. Ubusuku bumanzi ku-Stimulator Yokukhula. Isibonelo, eKornvin.
4. Hlala kwi-Greenhouse yefilimu. Indawo yokufika ilungiselela kusengaphambili. Emgodini, izingqimba zilala: 2 cm wobumba, ingxube yengxenye engu-1 yesihlabathi somfula, ingxenye eyi-humus.
5. Ukuphela okuphansi kwama-cutlets kuxhunyiwe ngo-1.5 cm.

Shkoltie ikhefu kuze kube ukuqala kwekwindla kuze kusungulwe uhlelo lwezimpande olugcwele. I-greenhouse isekela umswakama ophezulu - okungenani ama-90%.

Indlela elula ilungele ukuzalanisa eqenjini le-raspberry eyodwa. Isetshenziswa ekwindla.

I-algorithm yezenzo:

1. Isihlahla esidakiwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukonga izimpande ezingenakulinganiswa ngangokunokwenzeka.
2. Bahlukanisa izingxenye ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu, kuya ngosayizi wesihlahla.
3. Hlala phansi ngokushesha emithonjeni elungiselelwe kwangaphambili.

Ngemuva kokufika, ingxenye ephansi-engenhla iyanqunywa, kungashiyi ngaphezu kwezintathu izinso ezibukhoma. Isithombo sidinga ukuthambisa okuningi kuze kube sekupheleni kokukhula okusebenzayo.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo egadini le-nella

Umanyolo we-raspberry (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)

Umanyolo udinga:

• Entwasahlobo: Nitrommomuloska - 2 tbsp. l.;
• Ehlobo: Potassium sulfate - 1 tsp;
• Ekwindla (ngemuva kokuvunwa): umlotha onamatshe - 275

Thatha izinso ezibonakalayo ezakhiwe ezimpandeni. Izitshalo ezifanele ezinempilo ezinenani eliphakeme lesivuno. Indlela isetshenziswa maphakathi nekwindla.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzalela okusajingijolo egadini le-nella

Ama-raspberry (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)

Inqubo:

1. Inzalo efudumele yemba kude kude ne-25 cm esihlahleni.
2. Amaqabunga asele anqunywe.
3. Kumahlumela, ubude obungu-11 cm benza ukusikwa okuqondile futhi baphathwe nge "Root".
4. Songa ephephandabeni futhi ugcinwe endaweni epholile emnyama kuze kube sentwasahlobo.
5. Entwasahlobo batshala ngamabhodwe alungiselelwe ngokukhethekile futhi basongelwa ifilimu.
6. Sekela umswakama ophezulu.

Njengoba ama-throves ukusika atshalwa endaweni ehlala njalo.

Ukuzalwa kabusha okuzimele kwama-raspberry kwenza sikwazi ukuthola izitshalo ezinempilo, eziqinile. Ngubani ozosijabulisa isivuno esihle.