Ikhanda enganeni encane lingasethusa ngisho nomzali ozinzile kakhulu. Ungakuqonda kanjani ukuthi yini edale izinhlungu, yini okufanele yenziwe futhi nini usizo lochwepheshe? Konke lokhu sabuza umtholampilo wezingane we-neurologist docdeti daniyar Zuraev.
Lapho ingane iqala ukubhekana nekhanda - kuneminyaka emingaki futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo?Ukuqonda okucacile okuvela ekhanda kusondele eduze kwezingane zasenkulisa / zesikole. Ngalesi sikhathi, ingane inqoba isipiliyoni esanele sokuhlola imizwa yayo. Izimo zihlukile: Ama-Preschoolers angaba nokulimala, futhi izingane zesikole zivame ukubhebhetheka ngekhanda ngokumelene nesizinda se-overvoltage.
Ubuhlungu bekhanda enganeni yasenkulisa - ingakanani le nto ejwayelekile?Kaningi kunokucabanga ngakho. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, ingane ingaqamba umuzwa wobuhlungu obuhambisana nekhanda lakhe, kepha ayikwazi ukuchaza izici ezizosiza udokotela ukuthi anqume ngokunembile uhlobo lwekhanda. Ingane endala, lapho ichaza kahle ikhanda.
Yiziphi izizathu eziphambili zekhanda enganeni?Noma ngabe yini ebonakala sengathi iyibhanali, kepha izizathu zawo wonke umuntu kade zaziwa: ukusebenza ngokweqile, ukuzila ukudla, ukumiswa komzimba, isikhathi esisheshayo esikrinini, njll. I-marion ingukuphakanyiswa kwe-migraine, kuningi kakhulu, kepha izingane kungenzeka ukuthi zibe nezici ezivezwe ngenhla. Kuyiqiniso, ukulimala, izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukudakwa, ukungcola okubukwayo kanye nezinye izizathu kuthinta ukuthuthukiswa kwekhanda.
Yiziphi izimo zekhanda ekhanda ezinganeni azikho izizathu zokukhathazeka?Uma kungekho amafulegi abomvu futhi ikhanda ligxiliwe emikhondweni yohlobo oluthile lwekhanda.
Uma ikhanda lekhanda lingahambisani nomkhuhlane futhi alilona uphawu lokugula okubandayo, ingabe kuyisimo esishaqisayo?Lesi yisimo esivame kakhulu futhi iningi lezinhlungu zekhanda libukeka kahle.
Ayini amafulegi abomvu ukunaka izikhalazo zekhanda zengane? Kukuziphi izimo ezibiza udokotela noma ngisho ne-ambulensi?Ukubonisana nodokotela kuyadingeka uma:
Imvamisa idlula izikhathi eziyi-15 ngenyanga noma izinhlungu zihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa;
Ubuhlungu kwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi endaweni efanayo;
Ubuhlungu buvela ngemuva kwamanani ajwayelekile avumelanisa, kepha ngoba ukuqala kobuhlungu kuba umthelela omubi ongemuhle okwanele wesici;
Iyayeka ukusiza amalungiselelo esizwe sangaphambili;
Ubuhlungu buhambisana ne-nausea nokuhlanza ekuseni noma ukuthuthukiswa ngokumelene nesizinda sokuzikhandla ngokomzimba;
Ezinye izimpawu ezisolisayo zivela: Ukwephulwa kombono noma ukuzwa, ushintsho ekukeni, kwesiyezi, njll;
Kukhona ukunciphisa umzimba;
Ukuziphatha kwengane kuyashintsha (ulaka, ukunganaki kukho konke, njll.).
Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukunaka ekhanda ngokumelene nekhanda lomkhuhlane, ikakhulukazi ngokucindezelwa kokwazi kanye nokuqhuma okusolisayo (kuwuphawu lokutheleleka kwe-meningococcal) noma ubunzima bezinkinga zokukhuluma (unhlangothi). Kulezi zimo, i-ambulensi brigade ivame ukudingeka.
Ungayisiza kanjani ingane yakho ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela?Okokuqala, dala isimo esihle ngokuthula nobumnyama. Ezimweni eziningi zokuphumula ezimeni ezinjalo, kwanele ukunciphisa izinhlungu, kepha ezinye izindlela ezingezona zokulamula zingaxhunywa (indwangu enomswakama ebunzini, massage, njll, njll.). Uma kwenzeka kuzwakala kanzima, kunjalo, kunikezwe ubuzwa benhlamvu izinzwa. Imvamisa, ngalezi zinhloso, izidakamizwa ezingamuzwanga ziyasetshenziswa, okubandakanya i-ibuprofen noma iparacetamol.
Uma ikhanda lekhanda lihlala lihlala njalo, kuliphi udokotela udinga ukuya kulo kuhlolo futhi yiziphi izivivinyo, zihlaziya nezinqubo?Udokotela we-neurologist ubandakanyeka ekuxilongeni nokwelashwa kwekhanda. Imvamisa, ngaphambi kokuvakashela udokotela, akudingekile ukwenza ucwaningo, ngoba izinhlobo eziningi zekhanda zingachazwa kwinqubo yengxoxo. Kepha noma kunjalo kuzoba ngcono uma idayari yekhanda izogcwala ukwamukelwa udokotela. Idayari ejwayelekile kulula ukuyithola uma ushayela usesho isicelo esihambisanayo.
Ngabe izingane zinazo izici zokuqonda kwekhanda? Bangasidida ngokuthile okunye?Eminyakeni emihlanu, izingane zivame ukudidaniswa nobuhlungu obunobuhlungu kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngokuvamile, balingisa ezinye izikhalazo ukuze baqoke ukungakhululeki, empeleni kungahle kube yikhanda. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi noma ibuphi ubuhlungu obusencane kakhulu kushintsha ngokuziphatha kwengane: Kulokhu futhi kuyadingeka ukuphindisela. Cishe iminyaka eyisithupha kuya kwayisikhombisa, izingane ngokuvamile zichaza kahle zonke izimfanelo zekhanda.
Uma ingane ivame ukuba nekhanda ekhanda eminyakeni encane, lokhu kungafakazela yini ukuthi i-migraines yakhe ngokuzayo?Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane ezisencane kunabo bonke ubudala zicishe zilimaze (uma ungazibali ekulimaleni, u-Orvi, Sinusitis nobuhlungu bezinyo). Kuze kube yiminyaka yesikole, i-migraine yenzeka kaningi, ukufana kwayo kuvela ikakhulu: isiyezi sesikhashana, ijika lesisu, le ndaba yesisu, kepha le ndaba ehluke ngokuphelele.
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