Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Abaningi bayazethemba ukuthi ekwindla umuntu angagcina eqede imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ezindlini zezwe, kodwa empeleni izitshalo zidinga izinqubo ezithile ezizobasiza ukuba balungiselele ukubanda. Inqubo eyodwa enjalo ukuvikela izitshalo ezivela ezinambuzane nasezifweni.
Ukucutshungulwa Kwengadi (Izithombe ezisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)
Okuvame ukufunwa yizitshalo ngesikhathi sekwindla sonyaka:
- ukunciphisa ukuzisindisa ezingcebeni ezifile noma ezigulayo;
- Umswakama onamandla wokuchelela, osebenza njengokuvikelwa kwenhlabathi kusuka kwiqhwa;
- Ukusekela ukuthi izitshalo zingaqala kabusha izinqolobane zazo ze-macrolements ewusizo.
Asikho isidingo sokuphatha izitshalo nganoma iyiphi indlela yamakhemikhali ekwindla, ngoba iningi lamagciwane nezinambuzane ziqala ukuvela futhi zithola lapho kutholakala inani elanele lokushisa nomswakama. Izinambuzane ngeke zibonakale zingabonakali ekwindla zokushisa okunethezekile, kanye nomswakama kuphela esimweni semvula ejwayelekile. I-Autumn Cole iyeka ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane azama ukuthola indawo efudumele futhi angene enhlabathini. Ngakho-ke, ukucutshungulwa kwezihlahla ekwindla kuyadingeka njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela ukuze ama-microorganisms ayingozi abe maningi amathuba okuthi abonise kakhulu.
Ukufafaza (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)
Ochwepheshe beluleka ukusebenzisa imishanguzo eqinile yamakhemikhali kuphela lapho izinambuzane sezivele zihlasele izitshalo.
Yini engenzeka engelula eyenziwa ukunciphisa ubungozi bokuvela kokutheleleka?
- Burn amahlamvu, ngoba kunenombolo enkulu yamagciwane kuyo.
- Susa inhlabathi ngaphansi kwezihlahla nezihlahla.
- "Phytoverm";
- "Alatar";
- "Fufanon Nova".
Ukunciphisa ubungozi bokubola okumpunga kanye ne-anthracnosis, i-agrolecar ingasetshenziswa, futhi ingxube ye-burglar ibhekana ngokuphelele ne-Stotted.
Ngokuvimbela ekwindla, ungenza i-blueberry enesixazululo samaphesenti amathathu se-burgundy fluid. Uma kwenzeka kuba nokutheleleka kumajikijolo, udinga ukusika zonke izingxenye ezinesifo nangesimo sezulu esomile kuyadingeka ukwenza lezo zinhlelo njenge:
- umswakama ukuthambisa inzuzo;
- Inhlabathi mulch.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ukumboza izihlahla ebusika.
Amasiko anjalo ajwayele ukucubungula endaweni ethile phakathi ekwindla. Ungafafaza izihlahla, uketshezi olunye amaphesenti amathathu, noma uma ufisa, faka isixazululo seCopper Chloroksi (40 g yezidakamizwa kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi).
Ukucutshungulwa kwe-Currant (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)
Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka ukubonakala kwezindawo, umuthi "Horus" ufaneleke kahle (4 g ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, kabili ngeviki elilodwa). Uma i-American Admish Rosa ihlasela amasiko, umuthi onjengo "Topaz" (2 ml ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, amahlandla amane ngesikhawu seviki elilodwa), nayo.
Ukunqoba izinambuzane ezahlukahlukene zokunambuzane ngaphakathi kwenhlabathi, udinga ukuhlehlisa inhlabathi eduze kwezihlahla.
Uma ama-raspberries nama-amajikijolo abukeka ephilile ngokuphelele, khona-ke ungenza isifutho esiphindwe kabili se-prophylactic soketshezi oluphelele lwe-bordrian olunesikhathi sokuphumula samasonto amabili.Isiko elinjalo njengoba amagilebhisi futhi lidinga ukwelashwa okuvinjelwe ngesikhathi sekwindla. Ngalezi zinhloso, isixazululo samaphesenti amathathu ka-Burglar Fluid siyasebenza, esisetshenziselwa ukucubungula empeleni zonke izihlahlana ezingenhla.