Kuhloswe ngokwengeziwe izifundo zososayensi ngokwengeziwe ekutadisheni ithonya leCovid-19 emzimbeni. Ubhubhane lweCoronavirus luyaqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, kepha ochwepheshe abavela emhlabeni wesayensi bamelela yonke imininingwane emisha ezosiza ukuqonda kangcono ubudlelwano phakathi komuntu othize kanye nesilinganiso sokugula lapho isifo sokugula lapho kugula khona nge-coronavirus.
Phambilini phakathi kososayensi bomhlaba, impikiswano ngesimo esibi sofuzo ngendlela enzima yesifo se-covion-19 isivele yavele yaba ngochwepheshe baseRussia abavela e-Neu "ephakeme yezomnotho" abakwaziyo ukufakazela le nguqulo. Ehlelweni lomngcele we-immunology, iziphetho zanyatheliswa nemiphumela yokufundwa kochwepheshe basekhaya.
Ukungavikeleki kwe-T-cell kubaluleke kakhulu ezinqubweni zokulawulwa kokungaphakathi komuntu ngamaseli we-Covid-19. Iyakwazi ukubona ama-peptides amagciwane, ukwenza kusebenze ama-t-lymphocytes, okuholela ekufeni kwamaseli wegciwane. Kumuntu ngamunye emzimbeni kunama-molecule ayi-6 we-leukocyte antigen class I (Hla-i), awanqunywa kuphela ngofuzo, kodwa futhi adluliswa ezizukulwaneni zesizukulwane iCoronavirus angahluka ngenxa umehluko ekwakhiweni kwalawa ma-molecule.
Esifundweni sokuba senzuzo enkulumweni esindayo yeCoronavirus, abasebenzi bePyrogov Medical Diviki kanye nesibhedlela saseMoscow City Clinical Hospital No. 15 aqanjwe ngo-O. M. Filatova abambe iqhaza. Abalobi besifundo abagcinanga nje bafunda amacala ahlukahlukene alesi sifo, kodwa futhi basebenzise ukuthola ukufundwa komshini wedatha okunembile kanye nemodeli ekhethekile yokulinganisa ukuphendula kwe-T-Cell yokutheleleka ngesikhathi sokutheleleka kwe-coronavirus.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ababhali bocwaningo basetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa imiphumela ephelele esetshenzisiwe genotypes yeziguli ezingamakhulu amane ezinempilo kanye neziguli ezingaphezu kuka-100 zeziguli ezangenwe yiCoronavirus. Njengeziphetho zokugcina, ochwepheshe bamemezela lokhu okulandelayo:
"Kwaqhutshwa umsebenzi omkhulu ocwaningweni lokuthola ukuxhumeka phakathi kohlobo lomuntu ohlukile kanye nobulukhuni besifo se-Covil-19. Lokhu kungasiza ekuboneni izindlela nezinqubo zokuguqulwa okuthile kwe-19 kokungavikeleki kwe-t cell. Manje lapho ososayensi kanye nabamele imishanguzo kuwubufakazi obuzosiza ukubona uhlobo olubi kakhulu lomuntu ongakaze atheleleke ngegciwane "
Ochwepheshe abavela eMadrid banquma ukuphindaphinda isifundo sochwepheshe baseRussia, beqinisekisa imiphumela yomsebenzi wesayensi. Khumbula ukuthi ngesikhathi sobhubhane emhlabeni kwembulwa
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Umuntu onetheleleke nge-covid-19. Kodwa idatha yezibalo ayicabangi inani leziguli ze-asymptomatic, kanye nabantu abasola ukutheleleka nge-coronavirus, kodwa abazange basithathe isivivinyo esihambisanayo.