Utamatisi ukhula ngendlela ye-dedevo

Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Thola isivuno esicebile futhi esezingeni eliphakeme utamatisi ufuna njalo ngendlu yehlobo. Ngalesi sizathu, bobabili abaqalayo nabalimi abanolwazi bafuna ngokungakhathali bafuna izindlela ezintsha nezimfihlo zokukhulisa lesi siko lemifino elingadingi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu nezindleko zezezimali.

Ukutshala utamatisi ngendlela kaMaria verbilkova

Utamatisi. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)

Kepha, njengoba wazi, konke okusha kukhohliwe kahle. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukunaka iresiphi eyodwa yeDedovsky, ongatshala ngayo utamatisi omkhulu futhi onamanzi ngisho embhedeni omncane.

Imbewu itholakala kangcono ezitolo ezikhethekile, khona-ke izinto zokuhlala ziqinisekisiwe ukuthi ziphezulu. Ungase futhi ukhethe izinhlobo ezifanele.

Uma kusetshenziswa imbewu yabo - badinga ukuphathwa ngokwakheka okukhethekile kwe-antimicrobial ne-antifungal. Ungakhetha noma yiziphi zalezi zinketho:

1. Hlanza phansi phansi kwesipuni se-soda kuma-millilincers ayikhulu amanzi afudumele. Cwilisa ukutshala okuqukethwe kulolu lwazi udinga ngolunye usuku.
2. Hlakaza i-gramu eyodwa ye-potassium permanganate ngamanye ama-millilitha amakhulu amanzi. Bamba imbewu kwisixazululo udinga cishe isigamu sehora.
3. Amalungiselelo akhethekile angasetshenziswa, ngokwesibonelo "PhytoSporin". Sidinga ukunciphisa phansi phansi kwesipuni sesidakamizwa kuma-milliliels ayikhulu amanzi futhi sinikeze imbewu ukuze sime ngesisombululo samahora amabili noma amathathu.

Lo menti angalungiswa ekhaya ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Amazambane. Hlanza i-tuber bese umisa yona, ngemuva kokuqamba ukuze uqonde futhi unciphise ujusi kuwo, lapho udinga khona ukuzekaze imbewu amahora angu-12.
• Aloe. Faka iqabunga lesitshalo isonto lonke, defrost futhi unciphise ujusi kuwo, uthele ngamanzi esilinganisweni esingu-1: 1 bese ucwilisa kwikhambi lembewu amahora ama-5-6.

Inhlabathi evela esizeni ingaqukatha amakhowe amakhowe, ama-pathogens ahlukahlukene ezifo, izibungu zezinambuzane, ngakho-ke kufanele futhi zilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Kunezindlela eziningi:

1. Ngamunye kuhhavini emazingeni okushisa angama-80-90 degrees isigamu sehora.
2. Ukubulala amagciwane ngesisombululo esigcwele amangane.
3. Iqandisiwe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukutshala utamatisi ngendlela kaMaria verbilkova

Yisithombo. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)

Ngemuva kokucubungula inhlabathi kufanele ime izinsuku eziyi-15 - 20 ukuze ubuyise ibhalansi yemvelo ye-microflora. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukufaka kancane kancane bese umlotha ukuze ufakwe izinto eziwusizo zokulandela umkhondo.

Izindebe zezithombo zigcwalisa inhlabathi. Njalo imbewu emibili kufanele itshalwe. I-TAR ibeka endaweni efudumele ngokukhanya okuhle ukuze izithombo zikhule zikhule zikhule zikhule.

Inhlabathi esizeni nayo idinga ukulungiswa kusengaphambili: ukushintsha nokwenza umanyolo. Izithombo zitshalwe emibhedeni nge-oda le-chess ebangeni elingaba yingxenye yemitha. Kodwa-ke, imfihlo enkulu yesivuno esihle utamatisi ukunakekelwa okulungile.

Ngokukhula okusebenzayo kanye nentuthuko yamatamatisi, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela ingxube ekhethekile. Kunempilo kakhulu, ngakho-ke ingahle isetshenziswe kusukela izithombo zezithombo ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kwezithelo.

Imiyalo yokulungiselela ukwakheka kokunisela:

1. Gcwalisa ilitha elithathu ngama-2,5 amalitha amanzi alinganiselwe.
2. Chaza igremu eyikhulu yemvubelo engilazini yamanzi afudumele.
3. Faka amagremu ayikhulu kashukela.
4. Uketshezi oluholayo uthele embizeni.
5. Vala ngendwangu noma nge-gauze.
6. Faka endaweni efudumele nemnyama.
7. Lindela ukuqedwa kokuvutshelwa.
8. Dlulisa ama-milliliters angama-250 wesisombululo esiphumela kwamalitha ayishumi amanzi.
9. Ungakhipha utamatisi.

Ukutshala utamatisi ngendlela kaMaria verbilkova

Ukunakekela utamatisi. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)

Ehlobo udinga ukuchitha izinqubo ezintathu kuphela:

• Ngemuva kokuhlamba izithombo embhedeni lapho ekugcineni kuguqulwa;
• ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza;
• Lapho kuvela izithelo zokuqala.

Ngemuva kokudla okunjalo, utamatisi ngeke anikeze isivuno esikhulu sezithelo ezinkulu, kodwa futhi uthole isivikelo esiphakeme kakhulu emathonyeni angaphandle. Izitshalo zizotholakala kancane ku-phytoofluorosis nemiphumela elimazayo yemisebe ye-ultraviolet, kanye nokushisa okuphezulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukho konke ukukhula nokwakhiwa kwamatamatisi, ungakhohlwa ukondla nezinye izinto eziwusizo, ukuchelela okujwayelekile nokuvikelwa ezifweni ezahlukahlukene nezinambuzane.