I-Almaty. FEBRUARY 16. KazTag - Mayelana nokushaywa ngobugqila eKazakhstan ngaphambi kokuvuselelwa komfana oneminyaka emihlanu otshelwe e-United Nations (UN), imibiko yombhali we-agency.
"Ngokusho kwe-UN, kunabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-4 emhlabeni. Abakwazi ukuthola usizo lwezenhlalo noma lwezomthetho kunoma yiliphi izwe, babhekene nobunzima emkhakheni wezemfundo kanye nemakethe yezabasebenzi. Izinkulungwane zabantu abanjalo zihlala eCentral Asia - ngemuva kokuwa kwe-USSR, bonke abakwazi ukuqinisekisa noma ukuthola ukuba yisakhamizi sezizwe ezisanda kufundiswa, "kusho umbiko we-UN.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva nje, amazwe aseCentral Asia akwazile ukufeza inqubekela phambili ebalulekile ekuxazululeni le nkinga. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho kwehhovisi le-UN lababaleki (i-UNHCR), ngaleso sikhathi ngonyaka ka-2014 kuya ku-2019, abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-78 eCentral Asia bathola ukuba yisakhamuzi. Futhi uKyrgyzstan waba yizwe lokuqala emhlabeni olwenziwa ngokuphelele ngamandla.
"I-Timur (wonke amagama, ngokusho kwe-UN, iguqulwe ukuze ivikeleke nokuphepha - Kaztag) iminyaka emithathu. 'Wayenenhlanhla' - kungekudala uzokwazi ukuthola isitifiketi sokuzalwa saseKazakhstan, futhi kuze kube manje inhlangano engeyona uhulumeni (ama-NGO) "Sana Sevim" isize ukuyohlela enkulisa. Umfowenu omncane weTumir, inyanga eyisithupha, usuthole amadokhumenti. Wasizwa futhi ngabameli abasebenza kuma-NGO. Baphakamise ukuthi umama sultan: Ngemuva kokushintsha umthetho weKazakhstan, izikhungo zezokwelapha zingabhalisa ukuzalwa kwengane ngisho nangaphambi kwemibhalo yokufuduka, "kusho lo mbiko.
Ngokusho kwenhlangano, uZuhra wawela umngcele we-Uzbekistan naseKazakhstan eminyakeni embalwa edlule neqembu elincane labamele ubuzwe bukaLuli. Lokhu kungenye yamagatsha asempumalanga amaGypsi ahlala ikakhulu enkabeni ye-Asia. Ngokusho kukaZuhron, babakhumbula bonke ngepasipoti.
"Owesifazane wayenendodana yakhe endala engalweni yakhe. EKazakhstan, wabeletha indodakazi yakhe, futhi ngokushesha kwaba nezingane ezimbili ebugqilini. I- "Hostess" yenza owesifazana ongenandaba ongenamibhalo ukucela izipho kanye nezingane, nayo yonke imali yazithatha. Lapho uKazakhstan eshaqise izindaba ezishaqisayo - umfana oneminyaka emihlanu ubudala wawela ekunakekelweni kakhulu. Kwakuyindodana endala yaseZuhroni. Odokotela bathola ukuthi: Ukulimala kobuchopho okuvalekile, ukucushwa kobuchopho, imizimba eminingi, ukulimala kanye nokulimala kanye nokukhathala. Ngemuva kokukhululwa ebugqilini, abantwana bakwaZuhry babesenkabeni yokuzivumelanisa nezimo zedolobha lase-shymkent. Kusukela lapho, akakaze awabone futhi awazi lutho ngendawo yabo, "kungezwa ku-UN.
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, lona wesifazane wahlangana noShymkent noMukhtar Muhamedov futhi baqala ukuhlala naye emshadweni womphakathi. Maduze nje, uTitur wazalwa, wabe esethula. Umndeni uhlala ngaphansi komugqa wobuphofu, awekho igesi endlini, akukho ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi.
"Unomndeni lapha. Siyethemba ukuthi ngemuva kokuthola isimo esisemthethweni somuntu ngaphandle kokuba yisakhamuzi, uZuhra uzothumela amadokhumenti ukuthola ukuba yisakhamuzi saseKazakhstan. Futhi emva kwalokho, sesivele simsize ngokubhalisa, "kusho uRaushan Khudaishurov, omele uNpo san squachukurov.
Njengoba i-UN eyaziwa lapho ukuba yisakhamuzi kuthola uZuhra, u-Timir uzonikezwa isitifiketi sokuzalwa - Omama nabafana ekugcineni bazovela amalungelo namalungelo abahlali abaningi baseKazakhstan abanawo.
Ukuthola abantu abanjalo njenge-ZUHRA, iziphathimandla zezwe zisiza isikhwama sezingane ze-UN (Unicef) ngokusekelwa kwe-European Union.
"Kusukela ngoDisemba 2017, i-UNICEF ngokubambisana ne-European Union ihlinzeka ngosizo kwiziphathimandla zeKazakhstan nasezinsizakalweni zezenhlalo ekuboneni nasekubhaleni abantu ngaphandle kokuba yizakhamuzi. Sijabule kakhulu ukuthi ngenxa yohlelo lwethu lwamanje nosizo lwaseSan Satimm NGOS, uZuhra uzokwazi ukuthola isitifiketi sabantu abanesitabane, "kusho inxusa lase-European Union eKazakhstan Sven-tol Karlsson.
Ummeleli we-UNICAF eKazakhstan Arthur van Diesen ungezele ukuthi "ngezinqubo zokufuduka, ilungelo lengane ngayinye kufanele livikeleke."
"Kubalulekile ukukhumbula, izingane ezifudukayo, ngaphezu kwakho konke, izingane. I-European Union yethu ne-European Union inomthelela engxoxweni phakathi kohulumeni bamazwe aseCentral Asia nezinhlangano ezizimele zamalungelo abantu, "kusho uVan Diesen.