I-Soyuz-2 iyisikhungo esiphakathi esiphakathi esiphakathi nendawo, yathuthukiswa esikhungweni senqubekela phambili yeSamara ngesisekelo se-serial "Union-U", yashintsha umklamo ngo-Eva wokwethulwa, okufanele kwenzeke ngoMashi 20 ku-The Mashi 20 ku IBaikonur. Mayelana nalokhu "Roskosmos" kubikwe kwiwebhusayithi yayo.
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala ngqa kusukela kuma-60s ekhulu leminyaka elidlule, angaphezu kuka-1000 aqala - ummeleli walo mndeni waseSoviet noRussia Spacecraft uthole umbala omusha: esikhundleni se-Graw-White Gamma - okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
"Izinyunyana" zaziyimpunga - i-orenji kusukela ngo-1966, kusukela ekuqaleni kokuhlinzwa kwazo. Ukululeka kwekhanda - ingaphambili lesithwali - ngokwesiko elidwetshwe emhlophe; Igumbi lokushintsha, elidlala indima yokuvikela ukufundwa kwe-casing ye-nozzle yesiteji, isempunga, njengesigaba sesithathu. Ingxenye yomsila yayinombala we-orange, futhi amabhlogo wezinyathelo zokuqala neyesibili ayebuye angwevu ngemivimbo emhlophe newolintshi kusuka ngezansi.
Ukunquma ushintsho lokuqamba, i-opharetha yokwethulwa kwesikhathi esizayo iphefumulelwe yiVostok Vostotype, etholakala eVostok, ngo-Ephreli 1961, uYuri Gagarin waya emkhathini kusukela eBaikonur. "He (prototype) upendwe emhlophe. I-White Rocket ekuqaleni ibukeka isuka e-Intea, isemboza amathangi omphefumuni owuketshezi, "- kuchazwe ekukhishweni kwabezindaba kwe-State Corporation.
Impela, ngemuva kokuthi ophethe ophethe i-oksijini ewuketshezi, izingxenye ezingwevu zimbozwe ngesigameko, ngakho-ke ekuqaleni kwe-rocket kubukeka zimhlophe ngokuphelele, kodwa ngenhla kwe-orange yezinyathelo.
Ingxenye yangaphambili ye- "Union-2" izohlala ngendlela efanayo, izingxenye ezimpunga manje zizoba mhlophe, futhi orenji - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Igumbi lesiphathi lesithwali ngeke libe mpunga, kepha futhi, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngalesi simo, i-rocket ene-block everclocking "Frigate", iSouth Korea Satellite Cas500-1 kwawo amanye ama-spacecraft angama-38 avela emazweni ayi-18 kufanele aqale ngoMashi 20. Ngohlelo olufanayo lombala, bafuna ukufeza konke ukwethulwa kwesikhathi esizayo ngaphansi kwezinkontileka ze-opharetha "Glavkosmos, Launchers".
Umthombo: Isayensi Enqunu