Kungani ungaqhubeki sitrobheli - izimbangela ezivame kakhulu

Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Ukunakekelwa kwe-Strawberner kuyinto elula. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi ngenxa yamaphutha enziwe, isitshalo siyaphela ukuqhakaza futhi sibe sezithelo. Lesi simo kulula ukukulungisa, sisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo imithetho elula, kodwa ewusizo kakhulu ye-agrotechnology.

Kungani engenzi izimbali ama-sitrobheli - izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zikaMaria verbilkova

Ijikijolo. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)

Abalimi abanolwazi bancoma ama-sitrobheli okufika eduze nasekupheleni kwehlobo (iminyaka eyishumi edlule ngo-Agasti). Emlandweni ophakathi nendawo, umnqamulajuqu walo mcimbi uyingxenye yokuqala kaSepthemba.

Itholakala emhlabathini ekuqaleni kwenkathi ye-sitrobheli akunakuqhakaza ukuqhakaza kakhulu. Hlukanisa izihlahla zamahlathi futhi sizobe silungele izimbali. Kepha esitshalweni esingazange sibe nesikhathi sokususa lokhu kuzoba nzima kakhulu.

Kungani engenzi izimbali ama-sitrobheli - izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zikaMaria verbilkova

Ijikijolo. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)

Isixazululo esifanele: Susa izimbali futhi unikeze amabhasi amandla okwenza izimpande zomchamo ezinhle. Isibonelo, isiko lizoqinisa, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo lizoqhakaza ndawonye futhi linikeze isivuno sokuqala.

Ukufika okungalungile kuyimbangela ejwayelekile yokuntuleka kwemibala ezihlahleni ze-sitrobheli. Musa ukuvimba isitshalo sivale kakhulu, ngoba inhlabathi izowela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi isokhethi leshidi lizoba ngaphansi komhlaba. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima kwimifino: Isitshalo sizogula, noma ngabe yiziphi izimbali ezingaba khona.

Ungacabangi ukuthi umanyolo omkhulu ungena emhlabathini, okungcono isiko le-berry elizokhula. Eqinisweni, konke ukukondla kufanele kudonswe kahle.

Umanyolo oqukethe u-nitrogen unikela emhlabathini ukuze uvuse isikhathi sokukhula. Insalela le ngxenye iholela ku-Green Mass. Isitshalo esinomqhele we-nitrogen sizobukeka sihle, kepha izimbali ezikuso zingahle zingaveli nhlobo.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele ukhohlwe nganoma yikuphi umanyolo. Futhi ukuze i-nitrogen igezwa ngokushesha emhlabathini, ama-sitrobheli kufanele athulule kakhulu ngokukhululwa kwenhlabathi elandelayo.

Ezifundeni lapho iFrosty, kepha kungabikho ubusika obungaqondakali abangaqandiswa. Entwasahlobo kuzohamba isikhathi eside futhi kukhulisa kancane kancane isisindo esiluhlaza. Kepha izimbali kungenzeka zingavuki nhlobo, ngoba umnyombo wesokisi waqandiselwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-sitrobheli angahle ahlupheke ngenxa yokuvuselelwa (entwasahlobo). Ukuze uvikele lesi sitshalo futhi ungalahli isivuno, uma kunesidingo, ukuqinisa imibhede ye-sitrobheli ngezinto ezingezona ezibonakalayo: I-Agrovolok, LouTrasil, Sponbond.

Ukuntuleka kwezimbali ku-sitrobheli kwesinye isikhathi kuvusa ukutheleleka fungal (amazolo anomuhle, ukubola okumhlophe noma okumhlophe). Ekutholweni kweziguli, kufanele ziphathwe ngokushesha ngenye yamalungiselelo we-fungicidal: "Alin", "iTopaz", "Phytolavin", njll.

Kungani engenzi izimbali ama-sitrobheli - izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zikaMaria verbilkova

Ijikijolo. (Isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © Ogorodnye-shrgalki.ru)

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinambuzane (igagasi, i-sitrobheli tick, ugeving, nematode) kungavimbela inqubo yezimbali. Izitshalo ezithintekile kuleli cala ziphathwa ngama-insectocaricides: "Aktellik", "Malayton", "Vestimen", njll.

Ama-Strawberry, afana nezinye izitshalo zamasiko, adinga ukuhamba okufanele. Kulula kakhulu ukukhulisa isivuno esihle uma ufika phezulu amajikijolo athelwa phansi ngaphambi kokuqoqa amajikijolo amakha.