Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Ezindaweni ezincanyana zasengadini, kunzima ukukhetha indawo yezitshalo ezinde zezithelo. Esimweni esinjalo, ukufika kwamapheya amancanyana kuba inketho ekahle. Izithelo zabo zinkulu ukunambitha, futhi isivuno siphakeme impela. Ngamafuphi, lezi zihlahla eziphansi zitholakala ngamapharele.
Amapheya (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORNINA.RU)
Izitshalo zezithelo ezinomqondo ophansi zinezinzuzo eziningi. Lokhu kuyasebenza nezinhlobo ezihlaziywa zamapharele amancane.Izinzuzo:
- Ukuqala kokuqala kwezithelo. Izithelo ezivuthiwe ziyakhula ngemuva kokufika ngemuva kweminyaka engu-3-4.
- Ukunakekelwa okulula. Ngomqhele oyi-compact, kulula ukuthola izimpawu zezifo kanye neminonjana yezilokazane ukuhlela umzabalazo ofike ngesikhathi, futhi ukuvuna kubuye kube lula.
- Izithelo ezimnandi. Kunzima, osayizi nephunga, bafana nezithelo ezinezihlahla ezinde.
- Igcina isikhala. Khula phansi izihlahla eziphansi zeparele kungaba sezivandeni nendawo encane.
Okubi kubandakanya izimpande zezimpande akuhlaseli kune-90-100 cm. Ngokuqina okuqinile komoya noma ngaphansi kobunzima bezitshalo eziningi, izihlahla zingagobhoza futhi ziwe futhi ziwe.
Ungagqamisa izinhlobo eziyi-10 zamapharele amancane amnyama, okufanele atshalwe, anikezwe izici zesifunda.
Leli banga lasebusika lalitholakala eBelgium ngo-1759. Izithelo zezithelo ezinomqhele obukhulu wePiramidal, ufinyelela ukuphakama kuka-2-3 m, qala cishe ngonyaka wesi-5.
Uhlunga Amapheya (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOOGODNIKAKA.RU)
Izithelo ezivuthiwe ezinesisindo esingu-180-220 g sokwakheka kwensimbi ngethoni eliphuzi matte lesikhumba esibushelelezi senziwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Yiba nesixha esimnandi sokunambitheka esimnandi esinama-tarts amanothi we-pulp enamafutha. Bagcina ubusha bufika ezinsukwini ezingama-120. Kuyadingeka ukubheka ukumelana okuphansi ezifweni kanye namazinga okushisa aphansi.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezingenakuqhathaniswa zezinkankwane zokukhethwa kwama-French kusuka ngekhulu le-XIX kuyaziwa. Izihlahla ezinomqhele we-pyramidal, zifinyelela ukuphakama kwe-3-4 m, zijoyine isigaba sezithelo ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4-5.
Amapheya (izithombe ezine-media.serfection.com)
Izithelo ezivuthiwe ezivuthiwe ze-ovalo-conical ezivuthiwe ngesikhumba segolide, ezenziwe ngamachashazi ansundu ahlukahlukene, sicela unambitho we-dessert omnandi wewayini. Isilimo siqala ukuqoqa eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala kaSepthemba. Uma kunesidingo, amapheya agcinwe izinsuku ezingama-86-120. Ngenxa yokuphikiswa okuphansi okubandayo, izinhlobo ezethulwe kufanele zibe khona amasiko ezifundeni eziseningizimu.
Ibanga lekwindla lokukhethwa kweRussia lihanjiswe kwirejista yoMbuso ngo-2001. Izinhlobo ezimbili ze-pearl zazisetshenziselwa ukuwela - ubuhle behlathi kanye neVenus.
Ukukhula Pear (isithombe esisetshenziswa ngelayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORNINIKA.RU)
Izithelo zezihlahla ezivutha kakhulu ngokuphakama okungama-2-3 m nge-cork engenalutho ziqala iminyaka engu-6-7. Ukubhula okujikelezayo okujikelezayo okunamafutha anesisindo esingu-150-180 g ngendawo eluhlaza okotshani kanye nokufiphala okubomvu ngoSepthemba. Ubuningi obuphakathi kwe-Pulp of Cream Shode lubhekwa ukungaguquguquki okunamafutha omnene kanye nokunambitheka okumnandi nokumnandi. Zingagcinwa izinsuku ezingama-45-60. Le nhlobo ibonisa ukumelana okuphezulu kuma-poschers.
Ukuhlukahluka okuhlukile okuphezulu kokukhethwa okuphezulu kokukhethwa kwamaMelika kumelwe yizihlahla ezinokuphakama okungu-2-2,5 m nge-compact, hhayi umqhele omkhulu. Isikhathi sezithelo sibonwa ngokwesilinganiso unyaka 4.
Izinhlobo zamapharele (izithombe nge-MedicalNewsStoday.com)
Ngaphesheya kwezithelo ezinkulu ezinesisindo esingu-190-250 g wefomu elikhandile elikhale ngopelena nombala othakazelisa onomoya wegolide lapho kuphela ngoSepthemba. Ukuthandwa kwabo kuchazwa ngokunambitheka okuhle ngenothi elimuncu elikhanyayo lethoni ye-cream oil e-pulp. Bagcina ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo izinsuku ezingama-90-120.
Ukuqala okusheshayo okusheshayo (okuphezulu kuze kube yi-3 m) ibanga eliphakeme elivelayo kukhombisa ukumelana nokutheleleka kokukhunta kanye nama-frost. Izihlahla ezinesithelo somqhele obunqunyiwe wePiramidal ngemuva kokufika ngemuva kweminyaka engu-5-6.
I-Dwarf Pear (Izithombe ezinePortlandnirnery.com)
Ukuvuthwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba okujikelezayo okunamapheya anoshukela okunesisindo esingu-150-200 g ngesikhumba esiluhlaza ophuzi kanye nokufiphala okubuthakathaka kubaluleke kakhulu, ukunambitheka okumnandi okuncane okuncane. Izithelo zingagcinwa ngezinsuku ezingama-90-120.
Ubusika obunezinhlobo ezivumayo buvumela ngemuva kokufika kwenziwe izithelo zokuqala iminyaka engu-4-5. Izihlahla 2-3 m ukuphakama kumelana nokubanda, kubuziwe.Izithelo eziluhlaza okotshani eziluhlaza okotshani ohlaza okotshani okhanyayo zivuthwe eminyakeni eyishumi ka-Okthoba. Isisindo sabo esijwayelekile singu-150-200 g. I-pulp emhlophe enokuzijabulisa kokhilimu okuhlangene iheha ukunambitheka okumnandi, okumnandi kakhulu. Bagcina ubushelelezi kuze kube kwezinsuku eziyi-120-150.
Okufingqiwe Izinhlobonhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zokumelana kwesikali namazinga okushisa ancishisiwe ayaziswa. Izihlahla ezinomqhele oyindilinga, ukuphakama kwalo kungadluli ama-2 m, kuqala ukuthela kanzima iminyaka emi-3-4.
Izithelo eziphakathi (Izithombe ezivela ku-wgademing beniy.com)
Ophuzi lwegolide olunezithelo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo ze-orange zivuthiwe ekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Ngokwesilinganiso, isisindo liyahlukahlukahlukana ngo-130-150 g. I-pulp yabo ye-alumina ye-alumina ibangela ukujabulisa isixha se-flavour esimnandi esimnandi. Isikhathi sesitoreji izinsuku ezingama-30-60.
Kudume kusukela ngo-1868, ibanga elivelele ebusika elivelele ngokuzalaniswa kwesiFulentshi liyaziswa ukuthola ithuba lokuthola izithelo iminyaka engu-3-4. Ukuphakama kwezihlahla ezingavikeleli ku-turew, ukunamathisela kuyehlukahluka ku-2 m.Izithelo eziluhlaza eziluhlaza okotshani ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinesikhumba esithambile esimbozwe ngamabala amaningi, enesisindo esingu-230-250 g ngokuzithandela ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba. Ukunambitheka okumnandi kwe-pulp emhlophe enoshukela eluhlaza, ngenxa yenothi emuncu ekhanyayo. Zingagcinwa kuze kube kwezinsuku eziyi-120-150.
Izinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo eziguqukayo zifaka izifo zezifo, ukuqina kobusika obuphakeme. Ukumelana nesomiso kungokwesilinganiso, ngakho-ke udinga ukubheka uhlelo lokunisela. Izihlahla ezinobubanzi obuhlukahlukene 2-2,5 m esimweni sabantu abadala ukuphakama okungamamitha- 2-2,5 m, ngokufakwa kwezithelo ngemuva kokufika kokujoyina iminyaka emi-4-5.
I-Rossoshanskaya enhle (isithombe nge-YouTube)
Amancanyana ende obukhazikhazi ethe xaxa (isisindo se-100-120 g) izithelo zesikhumba esiphuzi esiphuzi esine-blush emnyama evuthiwe ngoSepthemba. I-pulp yabo ephuzi enamanzi ibonakala ngokunambitheka okumnandi okumnandi nge-acid acid notch. Abalahlekelwa okusha kuze kube izinsuku ezingama-30-45.
Intwasahlobo (Ukufakwa kwezithelo kubhekwa ngemuva kokufika ngemuva kweminyaka engaba ngu-3-4), izinhlobonhlobo zokukhethwa kweRussia kukuvumela ukuthi ungathola ukuvuna okuhle. Ebudaleni, ukuphakama kwezihlahla zezihlahla ezihlanjululwe kungukuthi 1.8-2.5 m. Kwakhiwa umqhele obukhulu.
I-Yellow-Green-Green Gess ka-110-140 g amaphunga omuncu omuncu, abonakaliswa yisikhumba esibushelelezi kanye nesikhumba esibuthakathaka esibuthakathaka, avuthwe ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. I-pulp kancane ephuzi noma i-snow-amhlophe eliphakathi idume nge-aftertaste emnene. Isikhathi sesitoreji izinsuku ezingama-20- 30.
Amapharele amancanyana, hhayi aphansi ekhwalithi yezithelo ezinamakha aze amasiko amade, adonsela ukunaka kwabalimi. Zingatshalwa ezingadini ngendawo elinganiselwe.