Ngenkathi ukuphikiswa kweBelarusian kulungiselela umsebenzi wokubhikisha, e-Ukraine futhi mayelana nalokhu unswinyo ngokumelene neMinsk esemthethweni. Izindlela ezihlongozwayo zingathinta hhayi kuphela iziphathimandla, kepha futhi nosomabhizinisi baseBelarusian babonwa ekubukeni okukhohlisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eKiev, bazwakalisa inhloso yabo yokunqamula uhlelo lwamandla kusuka ku-Junder neBelarus naseRussia ngo-2022 futhi babizwa ngokuthi "usongo lwe-" Geopolitical ". Okungemuva kwalezi zinyathelo ezingenabungane futhi yimiphi imiphumela yobudlelwano base-Ukraine-Belarusian izohola, e-EuroSIA.EppErt, umqondisi weKievis Center of Study zezepolitiki kanye ne-Mopling Compion Pozrbinsin yabikezelwa.
- NgoMashi 11, kwaziwa ukuthi uMkhandlu Wokuphepha Kazwelonke Nokuvikela i-Ukraine ungabeka unswinyo ngokumelene nezikhulu zabakhulu baseBelarusian kanye nosomabhizinisi abasekela umbuso we-lukashenko. Yiziphi iziphathimandla zase-Ukraine ezinjengalezi zinhlelo?
- Akunamininingwane yokuthi isinqumo sesivele senzelwe uhlobo oluthile lwabaholi baseBelarusian, kodwa uma kwenziwa, ngeke ngimangale. Kuzoba esinye isinyathelo ukukhombisa ukuthi abaphathi base-Ukraine bashesha kanye namaMelika kanye nabaseYurophu bakulahla umbuso wombuso we-Lukashenko, ababuzi ukuthi labo bantu ababhekiswe yilabo bantu ababhekwa njengeselarusiya UMongameli. Ngakho-ke, akukho lutho olumangazayo kulo: Lokhu kungumphumela wokuhamba kwethu eYurophu.
- Yiliphi ithonya eBelarus elingahlinzekwa ngalo?
- Kuyancika eqinisweni, kusukela eLukashenko naseqenjini lakhe. Okungenani, yize iziphathimandla zase-Ukraine zingaboni nguLukashenko nguMongameli, i-Ukraine idlulisa amacala eziphathimandla zaseBelarusian lapho udinga ukwengeza ugesi noma enye into. Ngakho-ke manje umbuzo yindlela yokuziqhenya kuyoyiyaziqhenya ngayo. Mhlawumbe uzothi: "Konke kwanele, uziphatha kabi kakhulu, siyacasuka, ngakho-ke awusixhumanise khona ngaphezulu." Kepha iqiniso ukuthi ukuqhubeka kokusebenzisana kwezohwebo nokubambisana kwezomnotho akugcini nje ngokuthanda kwe-Ukraine, kodwa futhi nasezinhlosweni zeBelarus.
Ngokuvamile, izintshisekelo ze-Ukraine zivezwa ngokwengeziwe ezintshisakalweni zeqembu elibusayo, futhi, ngokuvamile, azinandaba nokuthi yini ezokwenza izintshisekelo zangempela zezwe lase-Ukraine, zinezenzo zazo - , i-American Embassy nokunye.
Ngakho-ke, uma uMongameli waseBelarusian esalokhu ebheka ukuthi akafuni ukuqhubeka ebambisa ukusebenzisana nokwenqaba ukunquma ngokunqumela iLithuania, eqondisa kabusha ukulandelwa kwemikhiqizo ye-petroleum emachwebeni aseRussia; Kepha lapho akazange alahlekelwe yilutho, futhi nangokwehlukile, wanqoba, ngoba iRussia yaqoqa ngokutheleka okunenzuzo yokuhamba, khona-ke wayeselahlekelwa. Ngicabanga ukuthi bazoyicoca lapho ukuthi kuyazuzisa.
- Ungabamba iqhaza kanjani ekulweni nombuso weLukashenko kungathinta izikhundla zezomnotho zase-Ukraine eBelarus?
- Kuyacaca ukuthi izikhundla zizobuthaka. Kuyacaca ukuthi ukuncishiswa kwenzuzo yempahla kuzolimaza womabili la mazwe, futhi kuya ngokuthi amandla kaLukashenko aphethe malini, angcolisa kanjani ithonya lase-Ukraine ngokwenzeka eBelarus ngomqondo wezomnotho.
- Ingabe, ngombono wakho, eBelarus, isimo sokugumbuqelwa kwamandla senziwa ngokufana nemicimbi e-Ukraine 2014?
- Akubukeki kanjalo. KunoMongameli onqumayo weLukashenko, ngokungafani nababuthakathaka futhi esondela emsileni woMengameli wethu wangaphambilini we-Yanukovych, futhi kukhona ukwesekwa okunzima okuvela eRussia kuze kufike lapho kuvela khona lokho okudingayo ukuvikela i-coup.
Kepha akunakwenzeka ukuba uqiniseke kunoma yini, ngoba uLukashenko uqobo futhi akayena isipho esikhulu seRussia Federation.
Kubukeka kimi ukuthi izingalo zeMoscow zinama-maneuvers akhe ngoba nje akanakho ukukhetha. Uma kungenjalo uLukashenko, khona-ke kuzoba nothile ongeke asebenze hhayi ngokumelene nezintshisekelo zaseRussia, kodwa futhi abhekene nezintshisekelo zaseBelarusian ngezinhloso zabaphathi bangaphandle.
Umemezele uMaria Mamzelkina