Masikhumbule isikhathi esikhanyayo lapho abantu abahlukahlukene be-USSR baboniswa ku-TV.
Into ehlukile yamasiko aseSoviet yaba yi-cola yeBelf.
Ama-Yakuts kanye namaBuryas ayeziqhenya kakhulu ngabo. "Udume ngoTundra" wakhe "waba yikhadi lebhizinisi lomculi, owayethandwa ngabaningi, futhi akuvamile ukuthi angaculi le ngoma emnandi etafuleni noma emgwaqweni.
Igama ngePasipoti - uNikolai Ivanovich Belda. Uzalelwe eKhabarovsk Territory ngo-1929 emndenini wamaNanay wabazingeli.
Izindandatho - Uhlobo lwamaNaniya, oluhlala esikhukhula sase-Amur. Ngendlela, yindawo elingana neNyakatho Ekude, eChukotka naseTundra kusuka lapho izinkulungwane zamakhilomitha. Ama-Nanixes - Rally Izihlobo Manchurov
I-Calln ihunyushwe kusuka ku-Adverium yendawo isho ukuthi "Imvula": Indawo izame ukunikeza izingane amagama angathandeki ukumkhohlisa imimoya emibi.
Ubuntwana bebukhulu ngisho nangaleso sikhathi. Ukuhlangelwa kwezintandane - uBaba oneminyaka engu-20 ushonile ekuzingeleni. Ngokwamasiko alezo zindawo, umfana wayezokhuliswa emndenini kababa. Omama kwadingeka bahambe, beshiya umkhulu noMalume uNikolai. Ngandlela thile ingane yawa ehlathini yawela emgodini, lapho akhuthaza khona isikhathi eside. Emva kwalokho waba yibha. Ukuze bacule, ngoba lapho ecula, kwabanjwa umshuwa.
Ukufinyelela eKhabarovsk, kucashe ebhokisini lamalahle ngaphansi kwemoto yesitimela, lapho athola khona amatilosi ezempi. Ngaphanga, ngithathe nawe eVladivostok. Lapho, iBelda lalibalelwa khona kuye iminyaka emibili eyengeziwe, yathathwa ukuyokhonza uJunga emikhunjini yePacific. Ngikwazile ukubamba iqhaza empini yaseSoviet-Japanese, eLivinjini lapho kukhululwa kweKorea.
Kumakwe ama-oda amaningi nemiklomelo, kufaka phakathi i-Nakhimov engavamile.
Kwamahemuhemu, emsakazweni, ngifunde a ad aria futhi ngamfakazela ngokuphelele. I-Boatwotie ngengozi imzwe ngengozi, ithunyelwe kuma-amaterurnistic. Ngokulandelayo, saya kokwenza engomeni sensemble kanye nomdanso wemikhumbi yePacific.
Ngemuva kwempi waphothula esikoleni somculo wangaphandle. Impilo yeBelda itholile, isebenza ngemoto-dialist emgqonyeni wePacific.
Umkhakha womculo awuzange uphume eNikolai: Wangena eSaratov State Conservatory (ngemfundo - umculi we-opera). Ngasikhathi sinye, wasebenza efektri yomshini-ithuluzi futhi esidlweni sendawo.
Ngokulandelayo, wenza njengengxenye yenhlangano, esiteji, ebambe iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni yabadlali abancane. Wabonakala ngemuva komkhosi wentsha eMoscow, njengommeleli wabantu basenyakatho abane-repertoire eyingqayizivele. Ngisho nezindaba zikaNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko weFursev noSergey Mikhalkol baqala ukukhuluma ngethalente elincane. UCola wamenyelwa enhlanganweni ye-Crintive Association "MoskConcert".
Ngemuva kwalokho kusesesigabeni kwakungekho hlobo olunjalo lomculo wobuzwe. Izingoma zenze ukunambitheka kwe-nanayan kuzingoma ze-pop noma zithathe izingoma zamaShamans ngokungeza ukucubungula kwanamuhla. Amakhonsathi aphethwe nge-anchlage.
UCola wasebenza ngokushesha ngezindlela ezimbili. Kwakunezingoma ezaziwa kahle ngokuthi "pop", futhi futhi kwakukhona izingoma zabantu ngeSámi, Chukotka, Khanty, njll.
Lapho eneminyaka engu-30, 1960, eyenziwe ngamatshe endimeni ye-Episodic ye-Student-Shaman kwifilimu ethi "Russian Souvenir":
Bekulokhu kuvame ukuba yisivakashi sokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kube ngumuntu wabantu abahle abalula abasebenza kanzima basenyakatho.
Kusukela lapho, kube nokuvakasha okukhulu kohambo, ukwelula iminyaka engama-30. Ekhuluma emazweni angama-46 omhlaba, uKola Belda waqala ukuqashelwa eYurophu (ikakhulukazi kwaphawulwa eParis).
Ukuthandwa okukhulu kakhulu kweza ngo-1972-1973 ngezingoma ezithi "ngizokususa eTundra" kanye "ne-deer kangcono!"
Kuliqiniso, wabhala amagama nomculo ngokwakhe. Isibonelo, imibhalo "Izingoma ezi-DEER" zabhala i-Kostyukovsky (iminyaka eminingi yombhali wesikrini uL. Gaiday, umbhali wakhe wokubambisana "wokusebenza s").
Ngo-1973, waba nendima enkulu kwifilimu Akira Kurosava "Dersu Uzala". Umqondisi wefilimu evela ohlangothini lweSoviet, uVladimir Vasilyev, uVeteran Mosfilma, utshele:
Kubukeka sengathi amahlaya amaSoviet nge-chukchch kumele ambonge ngePoland (yena, ngendlela, futhi wayevame ukubatshela). Ngobuciko bakhe obukhanyayo nezwi, wadonsela ukunaka komhlaba wonke kubantu basenyakatho ekude.
Kepha izingoma ezimbalwa ezingezinhle kangaka, kepha ezithakazelisa kakhulu zeBelda:
Psychedelic eSoviet, "Tale of the Sun-Bubne", isiqeshana esingekho emthethweni, ozimele sibolekwe kuLenfilmovsky "idolobha elithi":
Vele ukuwa kwe-USSR, umdwebi wafisa umhlalaphansi. Wasuka eMoscow wasondela ezweni lakwakhokho bakhe eNanaysev eKhabarovsk. Okwesithathu, washada, ngoNanike Olga, udokotela womtholampilo wezingane, iminyaka engama-30 emncane kunaye. Le ntombazane akudingeka ngisho nokushintsha isibongo, wayesevele eBelda.
Ekuqaleni kuka-1991, yena, oneminyaka engu-61 ubudala, wazalwa e-Elena.
Wabulawa ngokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo ngasekupheleni kuka-1993. Ukungcwatshwa lapho, eKhabarovsk. Umfelokazi wakhe wahlela isisekelo somphakathi wasePoland, wahlanganyela ekubukeni, ukupenda kanye nemiklamo eminingi yomphakathi.
Omunye wabahlabeleli bethu abathandayo beSoviet Union, okwangempela nangokwethalente. Ngokusebenzisa izingoma ze-cola yeBelf, safunda enyakatho, izizwe ezincane, umbuthano ophahlazekile, amadolobha amancane, imifula (i-Pechora), i-reindeer dembissing, ezokudoba. Ezitsheni eziningana, impilo yabantu obukekayo yapendwe. Ngemuva kwalezi zingoma ezikhuthazayo, ngangifuna ukubheka enyakatho eyedlulele, amalambu asenyakatho.