Ekubuyekezweni kwamasonto ochwepheshe kochwepheshe besikhungo sezolimo zoMnyango Wezolimo weRussia Federation of Mashi 10, kukhona ukukhathazeka okukhulayo ngesimo sobusika saseRussia ngenxa yentwasahlobo ebonakalayo. Izimo zobusika zikakolweni ngaphansi kwesilimo 2021 ziyaqhubeka zithinta imakethe.
Ngokusho kweRoshyDromet, ekuqaleni kukaMashi, ingxenye yezitshalo ezimbi nezingakholeki zezitshalo zasebusika yancipha yaya ku-7-9% ngokumelene no-22% ngo-Novemba 2020. Kodwa-ke, le nkomba yahlala imbi kakhulu ukwedlula ngoMashi 2020, lapho yayingu-4%.
Kepha iFrance ibinenhlanhla kulo nyaka: Isimo sokuhlwanyela ukolweni sasebusika isonto sathuthuka, kuhlala kungcono kakhulu kunonyaka owedlule futhi kulungile kakhulu eminyakeni emine. NgoMashi 1, ingxenye yokolweni ebusika esimweni esihle nesihle kakhulu eFrance yayingama-88% (+1 kk. Ngeviki lokugcina), kanye neBarley yasebusika - u-84% (+1 p . K. Futhi +19 k. K. K.).
Okusanhlamvu nge-margin
Ngombiko weMashi, u-USDA ubikezela ukukhula kwesivuno sebhali somhlaba wonke ngo-1.8% uma kuqhathaniswa nesizini edlule, ummbila - cishe 1.8%, ukolweni - ngo-1.7%.
Ngaphandle kokukhuphuka kokuhlolwa kokusetshenziswa kokusetshenziswa, u-USDA usalindele ukuthi amasheya okugcina kakolweni azokwanda ngokuqhathaniswa nezinga lesizini edlule ngo-0,6%, kanye ne-corn - ngokwehla ngo-5.1%.
U-USDA Ubikezela ukuqoqwa kwenhlahla kwe-gross emhlabeni ngesizini 2020/2 21 Ematheleni amarekhodi - cishe amathani ayizigidi ezingama-776.8, okungu-12,9 million amathani aphakeme kunesikhathi sesikhathi sika-2019/9. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-USDA ilindele ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kukakolweni komhlaba kuzoba ngaphansi kweqoqo lama-gross, okuzoholela ekukhuphukeni kokugcina kwalesi siko ngaphambi kweleveli yamarekhodi - amathani angama-301.9 ezigidini ( .
I-USDA ibuye ibikezele isivuno sommbila werekhodi emhlabeni - amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1,136 (+19.8 million). Ngasikhathi sinye, i-ejensi ilindele ukusetshenziswa komhlaba kweqoqo lommbila ngokwengeziwe, okuzoholela ekunciphiseni okunezinqolobane zommbila ezineminyaka engu-287.7 amathani ayizigidi ezingama-287.5
Iqoqo lebhali eliphelele emhlabeni, ngokusho kwe-USDA, lizokwanda cishe ku-159,5 million amathani (+2.9 million amathani esizini edlule). Ukukhula kwesidingo somhlaba kulindeleke ukuthi kube ngaphezulu kweqoqo leGross. Ngenxa yalokhu, u-USDA ubikezela ukukhula kwamasheya aphansi webhali kuye esilinganisweni seminyaka emine - amathani ayizigidi ezingama-20,3 (+0.3 million).
Khumbula ukuthi naphezu kwerekhodi eliphakeme lokuthumela ngaphandle, amasheya kakolweni eRussia adlula izidingo zangaphakathi. NgoFebhuwari 1, 2021, amasheya kakolweni ezinhlanganweni zezolimo kwaba owesibili emlandweni futhi aphansi kuphela kwinkomba ngoFebhuwari 1, 2018.
Ukwanda kokuthumela kwamanye amazwe umsebenzi waseRussia kokusanhlamvu kuzosiza ukunciphisa inani lentengo yokubhonga kwangaphakathi. Amanani entengo okuthekelisa azokhula, futhi izimpahla zakwamanye amazwe zizowa.
Ngokusho kwe- "Center for Agroanalytics", isici esingaqiniseki ukuthi izitshalo zokuthengwa kwezimpahla zokudla okusanhlamvu ngamazwe amakhulu okungenisa. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sokwandisa izehlakalo ze-covid-19, zingakhulisa amavolumu wokungenisa ukudala amasheya anobuhlanya okusanhlamvu, wesaba ukwehluleka okungenzeka emaketangeni okunikeza. Uma kwenzeka ukonakala kwezimo ze-agrometeterological, ukufunwa kuzokhula ngokwengeziwe. Lokhu kungaholela ekugcinweni kokukhulisa intengo, naphezu kwezinga elanele lokusanhlamvu emakethe yomhlaba. Kodwa-ke, noma ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthuthukiswa kwemicimbi ngemuva kwesikhathi, ukufunwa komhlaba wonke kuzokwehla futhi amanani azowa.
(Umthombo: SpecaGe.Ru).