- Ngokusho kwezifundo, kunokunyuka kwamanani ezinhlobo ezithile zomanyolo. Ngokusho kwemiphumela yonyaka owedlule, uRosstat waqopha ukwanda kwamanani ezikhiqizwa yizikhundla eziningi ezisukela ku-11 kuye ku-41%. Ngokwezinhlaka ezibusayo zesifunda ze-apk, inani elijwayelekile lezinhlobo ezithile zomanyolo wamaminerali kubase-agrarians kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka kukhule ngomunye 10-20%. - Kusho uDmitry Patrushev (umbhalo obhaliwe uboniswa ku-portal kahulumeni waseRussia Federation).
"UMikhail Vladimirovich, ukuxazulula lesi simo kanye nozakwethu abavela eMnyangweni Wezimboni kanye neqembu lamaKhomanisi, i-FAS, inhlangano yaseRussia ibanjelwe u-Andrei Ramovich Belousov noVictoria ValeeryEvna Abramchenko. Okwamanje, ukuze kwandise ukucaca kwamanani entengo, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwethenjwa kokuqapha, kanye nokuvikelwa kohlelo lwemakethe yasekhaya, kubhekwa iziphakamiso ezilandelayo.
Okokuqala, ukufaka umanyolo wamaminerali ohlwini lwezimpahla lapho imininingwane enikezwe khona kwizinkontileka zezivumelwano ezingaphandle kokuhweba okuhlelekile, okuzokwenza inkomba yangaphandle ethembekile ekushintshanisweni kwesitoko.
Okwesibili, ngombono wethu, kungenzeka ukulungisa izindleko zezinhlobo eziphambili zomanyolo wamaminerali okungenani ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ezintathu ezilandelayo zabasebenzi bokuhlwanyelwa. Njengesisekelo sentengo, ukusetshenziswa kweFomula kuxoxwa ngakho: Intengo efanelekile ilingana nezinga elijwayelekile le-2019 kanye nezinga lokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo ka-2021.
Kulokhu, ngiyaphawula lokho, ngokuvamile, ukushoda komanyolo akudingida. Ngokusho kwezibalo zokuqala, inani lokutholwa konyaka lizoba amathani ayizigidi ezingama-0,5 angaphezu kuka-2020 futhi kuzoba ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-4,5. Manje abase-Agrarians badinga ukuthenga amanye amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1,4 ngomsebenzi wensimu yasentwasahlobo.
Siyethemba ukuthi sizokwazi ukuvumelana nabakhiqizi bomanyolo ngamanani, kanti inkomba yokusebenzisa kwabo izofinyelela kuma-55 kg ngehektha elilodwa le-pashnya, elingama-5 kg ngenhla konyaka odlule.
Ake ngikukhumbuze ukuthi amahektha ayi-19.4 million ahlwanyelwa ngezinhlamvu zasebusika. Manje ngesimo esihle nesigculisayo kucishe kube yi-80% yezilimo. Kuphansi kancane kunonyaka owedlule. Ngokuqinisekile athinte ngokuntuleka kokunakwa kwemvula ngonyaka owedlule. Kepha sigubha ukuthuthuka kancane esimweni. Isimo sezulu esinembe kakhudlwana singenziwa ngemuva kweqhwa kanye nokuqala kwezimila ezisebenzayo.
Ukuhlwanyela isikwele kulo nyaka wamanje kuzokhula ngamahektare ayizinkulungwane ezingama-600 kuqhathaniswa nonyaka owedlule futhi kuzoba ngamahektha ayizigidi ezingama-80,5, kwawo amahektha angama-51.5 ahlelelwe isikhathi sentwasahlobo. Okusanhlamvu nezilimo ezivuthayo, izilimo zokudla, nemifino namazambane emkhakheni ohlelekile kuzokwandiswa. Futhi, ukubekwa kwezivini kuzokhula kakhulu ... Ngokwesimo somsebenzi wamasu wokuzinza kwamanani entengo yemikhiqizo eyisisekelo yokudla, indawo yezitshalo zeshukela zeshukela izonyuka cishe ngo-15% futhi izoba yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-12 zamahektha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-62 .
(Umthombo: Uhulumeni.ru).