Imakethi ye-organi yehlabathi iqhubeka ikhula

Idatha yamva nje yezolimo emhlabeni wonke yayimelwe yiFibl Institute Institute Institute kwi-2021, umboniso okhokelayo wehlabathi wokutya olwenziwayo oxelwe kwi-Union Union Union.

Incwadana yonyaka ye-Staristical "Ilizwe lezoLimo" laziswa ngoLwesithathu, ngoFebruwari 17, 2021 kwiDijithali yokukhutshwa kwe-biofeach esupenter 2021.

Ngokutsho kophononongo lwamva nje kwezolimo kwihlabathi liphela, i-FIBL, indawo yomhlaba wezinto eziphilayo zezolimo inyuke zizigidi ezili-1.1 zezigidi, kwaye intengiso yemveliso ye-organic iqhubeke ikhula, i-datch yedatha (idatha kwi ukuphela kuka-2019).

Ukushicilelwa kwesifundo "kwihlabathi lezolimo", epapashwe yiFibl kunye ne-Ifuyo-Iorthics International, ibonisa ukuqhubeka kwendlela entle ebonisiweyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Olu phononongo lonyaka lwezoLimo lweHlabathi liphela lwenziwa ngenkxaso yoonobhala bakaRhulumente weSwitzerland yoBudlelwane bezoqoqosho (SEC), iZiko loRhwebo lweHlabathi, i-NÜSTERGSEE, abaququzeleli be-biofich Fair.

I-Dynamics yeNtengiso yeHlabathi yeLizwe yeHlabathi

Ngo-2019, imakethi yehlabathi yokutya ye-organic ifikelele kwi-106 yezigidi zeerandi. I-United States yimakethi ekhokelayo (i-44.7 yezigidi zeerandi), ilandelwa yiJamani (120 yezigidigidi) kunye neFrance (11.3 yezigidigidi). Ngo-2019, uninzi lweemakethi eziphambili ziqhubela phambili nokubonisa amaqondo aphezulu okukhula; Umzekelo, imakethi yaseFransi inyuka ngeepesenti ezili-13.

Abathengi baseDanish kunye nabathengi baseSwitzerland bachitha zonke izinto zokutya eziphilayo (344 kunye ne-338 euros kwi-capita nganye, ngokulandelelana). IDenmark yayinesona sabelo siphezulu sentengiso yeemveliso zezinto eziphilayo ukusuka kwi-12.1% yemakethi yokutya iyonke.

Ii-3.1 ezigidi abavelisi beemveliso zezinto eziphilayo kwihlabathi liphela

Ngo-2019, ii-3.1 ezigidi ezi-3 ezisebenzayo zaxelwa.

I-Indiya iyaqhubeka nokuhlala lilizwe elinelona nani liphezulu labavelisi (i-1,366,000), yalandelwa nguUganda (210,000) nase-Ethiopia (204 000). Uninzi lwabavelisi abancinci bafumana isiqinisekiso seqela ngokusekwe kwinkqubo yolawulo lwangaphakathi.

Ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwindawo ye-organic umhlaba wezolimo

Ekupheleni kuka-2019, zizonke iihektare ezingama-72..3 zizigidi ze-Shecckire ziphantsi kolawulo olusebenzayo, ezili-1.6 pesenti, okanye ezi-1.1 ezizigidi zehektare, zithelekiswa no-2018.

Bangaphezu kwe-72.3 yezigidi ze-GMM yezolimo emhlabeni.

Ezona ndawo zinkulu zomhlaba wezolimo zikwi-Australia (35.7 yezigidi zeehektare), zilandelwe yi-Argentina (iihektare zezigidi) kunye neSpain (iihektare zezigidi).

Ngenxa yendawo enkulu yomhlaba wezolimo e-Australia, isiqingatha sehlabathi lezolimo lwehlabathi lise-Oceanstare (36.0 izigidi).

I-Europe ithatha indawo yesibini kwisikwere (i-16,5 yezigidi), ilandela i-Latin America (Iihektare zezigidi). Xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2018, indawo yemihlaba ye-organic inyuke kuwo onke amazwekazi, ngaphandle kwe-Asia (ikakhulu ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kweendawo zezolimo zezinto eziphilayo ezivela e-China) kunye newaldania.

Iipesenti ezilishumi nezingakumbi zomhlaba wezolimo zikwi-organic kumazwe ali-16.

Ehlabathini, i-1.5 pesenti yomhlaba wezolimo yi-organic. Nangona kunjalo, kumazwe amaninzi, izabelo ziphezulu kakhulu. Amazwe awona manyathelo aphezulu omhlaba owenziwa kwi-organic yeli liechtenstein (i-41.0 pesenti), eOstriya (26.1 pesenti) kunye ne-San Tome (i-San Tome (ipesenti).

Amanye amazwe aseIndiya azame ukuba yi-100% ye-organic kwiminyaka ezayo. Kumazwe alishumi elinesithandathu, iipesenti ezili-10 okanye ngaphezulu kwawo wonke umhlaba wezolimo.

Amanani ehlabathi yemveliso ye-organic abonisa umnqweno oqhubekayo kwindalo ephilayo kwicandelo lezinto eziphilayo

"Iinkcukacha-manani zehlabathi zehlabathi zingqineke ziluncedo kwiinkqubo zophuhliso lwamanye amazwe kunye nezicwangciso eziliqili zolimo lwezoLimo kunye neemarike, kwaye zibalulekile ukuze zibekwe ifuthe lomsebenzi. Olu papasho lubonisa umnqweno wethu oqhubekayo wokungafihlisi kwicandelo lezinto eziphilayo, utshilo uLouise Lutiisholt, uMlawuli oLawulayo we-Ifoam - Ilizwe liphela. UKnut Schmidtke, UMlawuli weCandelo loPhando, uphuhliso kunye neFitzerland, yongeza athi: "Incwadi Yonyaka ibonakaliswa kwinqanaba lehlabathi lonke liye kwezolimo kunye nesondlo esikhoyo."

ICovid-19 ikhokelele kulwando olubalulekileyo lokufuna iimveliso zezinto eziphilayo kumazwe amaninzi, kodwa nakwiingxaki: "Silindele ukubona ifuthe lecandelo, kwaye idatha ye-2020 iya kuba ilungile ngonyaka, "Itsho i-HelGA Willer, inoxanduva lweNcwadi Yonyaka yeFibl.

Isikhombisi sinokukhutshelwa kwindawo ye-Union ngereferensi.

(Umthombo: iSebe loBudlelwane boluntu kunye ne-Union yeSizwe yeMidiya).