Hippeasem - (phetolelo - "Star Rider, Kavar-Star") - Semela se tsoang ho lelapa la Amarylline. E bitsoa lipalesa tsa borena, li-gunaly tse bonolo haholo lipalesa tse betliloeng li-cok - ka ntle tse tšoanang le linaleli tse kholo (ho fihlela ho 20 cm bophara). Hoa khoneha ho fetola lipalesa tsa baahi ba mongobo oa tropike, ba baleha hape.
Ha ho hlahelle ho tsoha neng ka mor'a ho robala le ho robala?
Limela tsa tlhaho - li-tropics le li-tropics of America. Tikolohong ea tlhaho, e ka fumanoa mabopong a tlhaho, e ka fumaneha mabopong a Amazon, lithibela-mafung, matsoapong a Peru le lipoteteng tsa thota. Mefuta e meng e rata meru e mebe le meru e metsi le sebaka sa thobalano le sebaka sa South Brandine.
Ha ho fanoe ka mofuta le ho tsamaea ha tlhaho tsa kamoo ho khothaletsoang, ho hypapestrumerrum e ntle e le ho lokolla matsatsi a matla a mebala ea mebala.
Ka hoetla, ka mor'a hore makhasi le lipalesa tse felletseng tsa makhasi le lipalesa, lipalesa li itokisetse mariha:
- Ka September, ho nosetsa ho fokotsehile ka makhetlo a 2, butle-butle ho fetolela semela ho "boemo ba ho ema".
- Emisa ho nosetsa.
- Semela makhasi a sootho, a omisitsoeng.
- Kenya lipitsa tse nang le bulbs sebakeng se lefifi se lefifi.
- Ka linako tse ling li-bulbs lia cheka, li omme ebile li bolokiloe likamoreng tse fifalitsoeng, paka mekotla ea Cellophane kapa mekotla ea likarete.
- Mmuso oa mocheso oa mariha o lilemo li 14-15 ° C, mongobo oa moea ha o fetang 50%.
- Nako ea ho robala - likhoeli tse 2-3.
Zetken POT00 butle-butle, kamora ho phomola likhoeli tse peli.
U ka fumana palesa kamora ho phomola lapeng?
Hangata ka mor'a ho phomola bulb tsoha le 'mele - makhasi a pele a bonolo a fafatsoa. Haeba palesa e robala, ho tsosoa ha hae ho hloka ho susumetsoa:
- Li-bulbs li theotsoe tharollo ea manganese ka tharollo e fokolang ea manganese kapa ka ho fetoloa ha li-tungimo bakeng sa maxim) e sebelisoa.
- Lekola lihlopha ka mor'a phomolo - tuber e tlameha ho ba e tiileng, e tlameha ebe e tiile, e ntle ntle le ho bola, Donce e hloekile, le moriti o bobebe.
- Lits'ebeletso tse omileng le tse bolileng, sekala sohle se bosootho bo sootho se ngotsoe (ka mor'a ho jara, li hloekisitsoe hantle).
- Ba oma, Alo ea lehong e noella likarolo tsohle tsa likarolo tsa koluoa.
- Fucking itokiselitseng ho otla pitsa hoo e ka bang hae.
- Setalitse ka makhethe setsing ka ho teba ka tetenyo e nyane, ha lits'ebetso tse matlafatsang li bobebe.
- Bulbs e hatelloa hanyane, e thibelang ho 1/3 -1/4 ea kholo eohle, empa eseng ho feta 2/3.
- Lipitsa li kentsoe ka leseli le futhumetseng.
- Mokhoa oa mocheso oa motšehare - 20-22 ° C, bosiu marotholi a bosiu - eseng tlase ho 18-19 ° C.
- Saplings ha e nosetse ho fihlela e hlaha ka 2-3 cm. Khaolo (ho nosetsa ho matlafatsa kholo ea makhasi).
- Ho nosetsa pele ho lekana ho fihlela e matlafala ebile e ke ke ea ea ho kholo ea motsu.
- Ba fepa ba kenngoa nakong ea kholo e sebetsang le lipalesa makhetlo a 2 ka khoeli.
- Ho khothalletsoa ho sebelisa manyolo (tharollo ea mollo oa khomo kapa ea linonyana) e nang le motsoako oa letsoai le subsosphate e kholo ho feta 1: 1: 2.
Karolo ea substrate ea substrate ea ho khothatsa kholo le ho khetholla lipalesa tsa lipalesa:
- seketsoana lefatšeng -1.
- Sheet Mobu - 1 Karolo ea 1;
- humus - likarolo tse peli;
- Lehlabathe le leholo - 1/4 - likarolo tse 1/2;
- Lehlabathe le nkeloa sebaka ke perlite kapa vermicurate;
- Masapo a phofo kapa molora oa patsi - ho fihla ho 2 tbsp. l.;
- Superphosphate - 1-2 h.;
- Mobu o kopantsoe le o sokoang ke ho tsuba.
Lipapatso tsa ho lema:
- Pitsa e nyane, ka boholo ba bulbs;
- Ho tloaelehile - ho tloha pheletsong ea tanka ho bulb ho bulbs - 1.5-2 cm;
- Drainage (stamzite e halikiloeng kapa e halikiloeng) e hlokahala ho ea tlase.
Litaelo tsa ho potlaka ha u ext ho ea matsatsi a phomolo: Ke lokela ho etsang?
Nako ea boithabiso bakeng sa Hypipester - ha e ka tlase ho libeke tse 9-10.
- Ha ts'ebetso e ntse e sebetsa ka li-bulbs tsa metsi a chesang (45 C), exot e tla thunya kamora libeke tse 3-4;
- Haeba u e tsosa qetellong ea Pherekhong - qalong ea Hlakubele (pre-Lukovitsa oa phomola ho tloha ka Loetse), joale lipalesa li lebelletsoe kamora matsatsi a 35-40.
Mokhoa oa ho potlakisa nako ea ho phomola:
- Ho romela quppestrum ho mariha ka Loetse, e emetse ho fihlela lipalesa li koaheloa.
- Tloha maetime a manyane.
- Ho fokotsa tekanyetso ea nosetso, e emise ho hlakola mobu.
- Tsamaisa lipitsa sebakeng se pholileng se pholileng.
- Ho tlohela makhasi kapele ho feta kamoo ba ratang ka potlako, ba balehang ka makoanyana mobung, ka mor'a ho oa bosoanyetsa.
Mokhoa oa ho etsa mpho e feshene ka boeona - palesa ea boka?
Leha ne a re, ho lifora tsa phallo le libaka tse joalo ka lisosa tse joalo tsa souboni e se sefefo sa boipelaetso, joale khalefo. Kaha tsela eo monyetla o moholo ho eona e ntle, hore mpho e joalo e hlabiloe ke lefu, haeba u sa fetisetse bongata karolong e khethehileng ka nako.
Karolo ea mekhabiso - bulb e kenngoa ka bolo ea wax.
Tsamaiso e bonolo:
- Tlosa semela ka mor'a ho thunya.
- Semela karolo e kaholimo-lefatše.
- Le tuber li romelloa ho seretse se sentsoeng kapa setulong leha e le sefe sa metsotso e 10-15.
- Bulb e omisitsoe, metso e metsetsang.
- Pina ea Wax kapa Parafin e qhibiliha mollong o liehang kapa oa metsi.
- Ka ho chesa (empa eseng ho belisa), motsoako o qoelisoa ke bulb motsotsoana.
- Kamora mokato oa pele, oa bobeli o hlophisitsoe esale pele.
- Mashano a tsoela pele ho bolo ea bolo e lakatsehang ea bolo.
- Se se nang se se nang letho se kenngoa ka khalase ea khase, sejana se tsoalang.
- Khabisa bokaholimo ka lehloa la maiketsetso, likarolo tse khabisitsoeng - lipalo (ho ea fihla fantisi tse lekaneng).
Kamora nakoana, bulb e tla lokolla e le 'ngoe kapa ho feta. Ha u hloke metsi le ho hlokomela sebopeho sa Wax.
Qetellong, ho lokela ho hopoloa hore li-guifish tse mebala-bala tse khanyang, le hoja e le tsoa le ho holisa tse sa tsotelloeng hantle le tse se nang li-codios tse ngata. Molemong oa eona o ka sehloohong le ts'ebeliso - setso sa ho khutlisa, lipalesa li ka lokisoa le ho khothatsoa.