Morero oa sengoloa ke ho nahana ka pōpo ea likoloi tse thata le ho theha lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa faele likarete ho fihlela Linux. Disc e laolla MBR le GPT e tla tšohloa.
Sebelisa ts'ebeliso ea MkFs.Lisebelisoa tsa mantlha tsa ho sebetsa le likarolo tse thata tsa disk le ho theha lits'ebetso tsa faele: FDISK, GDISK
Ho sebetsa ka li-drive tse thata, ts'ebetso e kang ho fetola boholo ba likarolo tse hlakileng, ho hlahisa litafole tsa faele ka likarolo tse thata disk e hloka litokelo tsa li-disk tse hlokahalang. Fetolela ka mokhoa oa data ho tloha mokhoeng o tloaelehileng oa mosebelisi, o ka laela sudo -s mme o kenya phasewete.
Ts'ebeliso ea FDISK e re lumella ho tsamaisa marena a fapaneng le likarolo tse thata tsa disk.
FDISK -L taelo, re ka bona likarolo life tse nang le disk ea hau e thata.
Mme ka hona, kenya taelo ea FDisk -L mme re bona ho disk ea 3 / sda, / SDB, / SDB ea boholo ba litaba. Re khahloa ke / Dev / SDC / SDC / CDC / GB ea 10 eo re tla hlahisa ho qhekella.
Ka mor'a moo, re tla etsa karohano ebe re theha likarolo tse utloahalang.
FDISK / DEV / SDC
Hang-hang re fumana temoso ea hore karolo ha e na karohano e le 'ngoe e ratoang.
Theha likarolo tse ncha. Re arola likarolo tse peli. Re tla ba le tse latelang.
Re ka bona likarolo tse 2 tse bōpiloeng 'me re na le ID 83, I.E.E. Karolo ea kamehla Linuf.
Joale ha re fetole mofuta oa karolo. Hoa khonahala ho e etsa feela menu, khetha T - T - Cure Cumen. Khetha nomoro, ka mohlala, 2 ebe u tobetsa L ho sheba li-sjex li lumellana le mefuta e fapaneng. Fetola mofuta oa karolo ea Linux karolong e fapaneng ea ho ba le la ho hamela.
'Me joale re khona ho bona ho kena ka taelo ea PO.
Re fetotse mofuta oa karohano karolong ea ho etsa. Ka tloaelo, karolo ea data e sebelisoa ha ho se na pheleu e lekaneng bakeng sa mochini. Joale o hloka ho rekota liphetoho tse entsoeng ke taelo ea w. Kamora ho kenya taelo ena, li-discs li tsielehile mme tafoleng e fetotsoe. Kamora moo, a kenya taelo ea FDISB, re ka etsa bonnete ba hore likarolo tse hlahile. E le hore karolo ena ea ho sebetsa haholo, joalo ka karolo ea peka, e tlameha ho hlophisoa e le karolo ea ho sesa. Bakeng sa sena ho na le taelo e khethehileng ea Mkwap / Dev / SDC2. Hlalosa taelo le karohano e lokelang ho romelloa. Kamora taelo ea MISWAP, karolo e behiloe 'me joale e tlameha ho fuoa Swain / Def / SDC2.
Bakeng sa ho bona hore na ke likarolo life tsa ho ruta tse sebelisang taelo ea Swain -s.
U ka sebelisa taelo ea FDwapoff / Dev / SDC2 e Felletseng ea Fella taelo ea ho tima karolo ea SWAP.
Ebile, kamoo re ka kholiseha ka sesosa sa mekhahlelo feela feela. Haeba ho sa na pheleu e lekaneng, e ile ea boela ea nchafatsoa, e hlophisitsoe 'me ea buloa.
Joale o tla sebetsa le karohano ea pele. Re tla sebelisa taelo ea MKFS.
Man Mkfs
Tlhaloso ea ts'ebeliso e boleloang hore sesebelisoa sena se haha sistimi ea faele ea linux. Sesebelisoa sena se na le lipalo tse kholo haholo. Ke sebelisa sesebelisoa sena re ka etsa khetho e hlakileng tsamaisong ea khale ea faele e sebelisang li-Mkfs -t ex2 / SDC1 taelo. Ebe o pheta ka setulong se secha. Litsamaiso tsa faele li fapana ka hore sistimi e ncha ea faele e tsamaea hantle. Tseo. Kena ea liphetoho tse etsahalang tsamaisong ena ea faele le haeba ho na le ntho eo re ka e khutliselitseng kapa e roale liphetoho. Esita le sistimi e ncha ea faele ea faele. Phapang lipakeng tsa tsamaiso ena ea faele e tsoang pele ke hore e ka sebetsa le boholo bo boholo ba li-drive tse thata, li ka boloka boholo ba lifaele, li phatlohe haholo. Haeba re batla ho sebelisa lits'ebetso tse ling tse ntle tsa faele, re hloka ho jarolla sesebelisoa se loketseng. Mohlala, haeba re batla ho sebelisa sistimi ea faele ea XFS.
Haeba re leka ho theha mkfs -t XFS / SDC1, re tla fumana phoso. Ha re leke ho batla cache e hlokahalang ho batla XFS.
Fumana sephutheloana seo u se batlang. Kamoo re ka bonang taelo ee ea ho laola sistimi ea FEFS. Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho kenya sephutheloana sena, 'me re tla khona ho hlophisa sistimi ea faele e XFS. Kenya ATT-Fumana kenya Xfspros. Kamora ho kenya, re leka ho etsa sebopeho ka XFS. Ha re nahana ka taba ea hore re se re hlophisitse tsamaiso ea faele ea tlholeho, re hloka ho etsisa taelo ea ho qala ka senotlolo sa The -F. Re kena ka mokhoa o latelang:
Mkfs -t xfs -f / sdc1
Joale ke nahana hore ho tla ba monate ho bona hore na karolo ee ea Windows ea Windows e sebetsa joang.
Re khutlela morao ho ea ho hlophisa lithibelo tse hlakileng tsa FDIST / DEX / SDC 'me re re re ea fetola mofuta oa karolo ea rona ea pele u sebelisa taelo ea PO. Ka mor'a moo, khetha lebitso la ts'ebetso la Windows le utloisisang, ke mafura / mafura. Mohlala, ID ea NTFS 86. E fetohile. Ho sena, o ka etsa bonnete ba hore tafole e ka bonts'oa ho sebelisa taelo ea PO.
Kamora ho fetola mofuta oa karohano e hlakileng, u se ke oa lebala ho ngola liphetoho u sebelisa taelo ea w. Ka mor'a moo, o hloka ho hlophisa sebopeho Mkfs -t NTFS / SDC1.
Ka hona, ha re ntse re bona ts'ebeliso ea mkfs, e hlile e hlophisitsoe hantle ka lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa faele, 'me haeba sistimi ea faele e hlokahalang, u ka tsamaisa likarolo tse sieo ebile tsohle li tla sebetsa kamehla.
Haeba u sheba FDISK, re tla bona hore ha a tsebe ho sebetsa le li-disk tsa GPT 'me re ke ke tsa sebetsa ka likarolo tse kholo, feela le MBR. Joalokaha ho tsejoa ho li-PC tsena tsa sejoale-joale, UEFI e se e ntse e sebelisoa, e sebetsang le GPPT. Ka lebaka leo, re ka fihlela qeto ea hore FDISK e ke ke ea khona ho sebetsa le li-disc tse fetang 2 lefuba. U ka sebelisa lenaneo le leng la GDISK ho sebetsa le li-disk tse kholo.
Man GDISK.
Joalo ka ha o khona ho bala ka litlhaloso tsa GDISK - Ena ke thesipulator e sebetsang ea ho sebetsa ka GPP. E sebetsa joalo ka FDISK, ke feela bakeng sa ho qala ho hlokahala hore e khanne hantle ho tsoa ho MBR ho GPT.
GDISK / DEV / SDC
Ka ho tobetsa Mareka oa potso re fumana ntlha e nyane.
Ebe o tobetsa taelo ea OC ho theha GPT e ncha e se nang letho.
Re fumana temoso ena.
E reng ke gpt ea khale e tla thehoa le ho theha mb e ncha e sirelelitsoeng bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le litsamaiso tsa khale, ho seng joalo litsamaiso tsa khale li tla thunya.
U sebelisa taelo ea P, u ka bona lethathamo la likarolo tse hlakileng, le ka thuso ea taelo ea WW. Likarolo tsa lenaneo lena li entsoe ka tsela e tšoanang ho ea FDISK.
Ha re boneng sesebelisoa se seng se arohaneng.
Monna ea arohaneng
Lenaneo le khahlisang le na le ts'ebetso e matla ho feta FDISK le GDISK. E tseba ho sebetsa le litlolo tse fetang 2 lefuba, tseba ho fetola likarolo tse chesang, li ka etsa lithibelo hang-hang ka hard disk.
Taelo ea ANDED e tla bonts'a tlhaiso-leseling mabapi le li-disk tse thata, likarolo le likarolo tse utloahalang.
Re kena ho ho hlophisa disk e thata / de degc le SDC le ho fumana thuso ea lentsoe. Re fumana thuso e lekaneng ka likhetho.
Setifikeiti sena se na le monyebetso o motle haeba o sebetsa le gui. U ka kenya ka ho utsoa ka mokhoa o phoroselang.