Lumela thapameng ea ka. Kamehla ho amohela kotulo e ngata ea fragrate e monate le fragole e monate, u tla hloka ho theha maemo a matle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa temo ea eona.
Landberry Lating (Setšoantšo se sebelisoang ke laesense e tloaelehileng © azbukaogorokogoroKa.ru)
Tlhokomelo e lokela ho kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:
- Ho fepa ka nako e nepahetseng;
- ho nosetsa ka bokhoni;
- Ho loana le mofoka;
- ho tlosoa ha mashano;
- Thibelo ea likokoanyana le maloetse.
Felawberry e feed (foto e sebelisoang ke laesense e tloaelehileng © azbukaogorosk.ru)
Linako tsa phepo e nepahetseng:
- Nakong ea kholo e kholo ea makhasi a manyane. Manyolo a sebetsang ke tharollo ea likhomo, e lokiselitsoeng ka tsela e latelang. Li-goute ea manyolo a khomo a hlakolela lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi, a hlakollisang thaerele sodium sulfate. Tlas'a sehlahla ka seng e entsoe ka manyolo a 1 a lise tse 1.
- Pele lipalesa. Bakeng sa limela, manyolo a rarahaneng le Magnesium a khethoa. Lihlahla tsa batho ba baholo ka pele ho moaparo oa moaparo oa ho sebetsana le mobu oa molora oa patsi.
- Nakong ea lipalesa. Libethe li fafatsa tharollo ea tharollo ea 0,02% zinc silfor. Phepo e etsoa hang bakeng sa lipalesa tsohle.
- Kamora ho kotula. Limela li phekoloa ka manyolo a limineric--potash le karolelano e latelang ea lintho tse latelang: 30 g ea superphosthate le 15 g sulphate ka le 1 m2.
Likarolo tsa ho nosetsa ho latela maemo a temo:
- Kamora ho lulisa. Ho potoloha lihlahla ho etsa liliba tse nyane tse tlatsitsoeng ka metsi. Selemong sa pele, semela se rata ho fafatsa, ho qala khafetsa ho itšetlehile ka boemo ba leholimo le ho omella ha mobu. Ka matsatsi a chesang ho hlokahala ho nosetsa metsi ka matsatsi a mang le a mang a mararo. Ka matsatsi a tloaelehileng, khafetsa ea nosetso e ka fokotsoa hang ka beke.
- Nakong ea lipalesa. Lipalesa ha li rate mongobo o feteletseng. Hona joale semela se lokela ho nosetsoa ka tlasa motso. Nakong ea leholimo le futhumetseng, ts'ebetso e lekane ho qeta matsatsi a mang le a mang a le mong.
- Ho nosetsa limela tlasa temo. Lintho tse ntšo tse koahelang li tla qoba ho omisa kapa ho sithabetsa mobu. Ho nosetsa limela tse joalo, hoo e ka bang makhetlo a mararo khoeling ho latela maemo a leholimo.
Karolo ea Mulch e ka etsa mefuta e fapaneng ea manyolo le ea inwganic, ho kenyelletsa:
- e ntšo agrofiber;
- sawdust;
- linale;
- joang.
Motsoako oa Strawberry mulching (foto e sebelisoang ke laesense e tloaelehileng © azbukaogoprofA.ru)
Melemo ea mantlha ea mulching ke:
- ho tšoaea mobu ho tloha khokahanong le ho omella;
- ho rarolloe mathata ho loants'a mofoka;
- ho futhumatsa mobu;
- Tšireletso ea limela ho tsoa mafu.
Haeba u batla ho fumana litholoana tse ngata tse monate le tse monate, ho seng joalo ho tlosang mashala, ho seng joalo ho feta limatlafatsi tse ngata tse fumanoeng ke ho hola, eseng ho monokotsoai.
Udov ressoval (foto e sebelisoang ke laesense e tloaelehileng © azbukaogorosk.ru)
Maloetse a tlas'a fragole hangata hangata, 'me litsela tsa ho li thibela:
- Spotty e tšoeu le e sootho. Ho boloka semela ho lefu lena la fungal, ho khothalletsoa ho tlosa makhasi a omisitsoeng ka nako e telele, hammoho le lipalesa tse joalo ka falcon kapa metaxil.
- Puffy dew. Qoba tšenyo ea Strawberry tšenyo e tla lumella kalafo ka tharollo ea koporo ea koporo. E latela mokhoa pele ho lipalesa.
- Green bola. Mokhoa o atlehang oa ho loants'a lefu lena ke mulching oa potoloho ea mobu kapa chisi.
- E boreleli le phytofluleloraleloraleloraleloral. Ho thibela lefu lena, ho hlokahala bonyane hang lilemo tse 'ne ho fetisetsa fragola serapeng se secha, le li-fungi mobung. Bakeng sa ho fetisoa, lihlahla tse phetseng hantle le tse matla li nkuoa.
Strawberry (Setšoantšo se sebelisoang ke laesense e tloaelehileng © azbukaogorokogopro.ru)
Likokonyana tse amang fragole le litsela tsa ho li loantša:
- Sekhahla sa Strawberry. Litokisetso tse atlehang tsa ntoa khahlanong le likokoana-hloko li sebatal se solfidal le "Union". Limela li sebetsoa nakong ea selemo le pele lipalesa li qala.
- Nematode. Qoba ho ba holim 'a limela libakeng tseo libakeng tseo frewberries a neng a li anngoeng teng, pejana li anngoeng ke Nematode. Limela tse amehang li senngoa.
- Tšoaea matla. Mokhoa o motle oa ho loantša lihlahla ke tharollo ea lihlapiso ka tharollo ea "carbofos".
- Pyel le weevil. Boholo bo lula mobung, e le fatše batsoeleng ba tlameha ho lokolloa. E tla thusa hape kalafo ka tharollo ea 2% cloros.
- Aphid. Lihlahla tse amehileng li fafatsa ka tlhahiso ea konofolo, e fumanoeng ka ho ntlafatsa lihlooho tse halikiloeng tsa konofolo ka metsing a batang nakong ea beke.
Se ke la lebala ho latela melao ena ea tlhokomelo mme e ka fihlela kotulo ea likhoele ea likhoka.