Bilowgii sanadkan, Vladimir Putin wuxuu ku aaminay dawladda inay ka shaqeyso shuruucda Telemedicine. Kadib shir jaraa'id oo madaxweynaha, tilmaamo badan oo ka mid ah madaxa dowlada ayaa loo diiwaangeliyay waaxyo kala duwan. Bogagga rasmiga ah ee Kremlin waxaa laga heli karaa liiska amaradan. Marka, tilmaamaha madaxweynaha waxaa ka mid ah wax ku saabsan horumarka Telemedicine ee waddankeenna. Madaxa dawladdu waxay hawsha siisay Dowladda Xiriirka Ruushka ee July 1, 2021 si loo horumariyo, uu ansixiyo oo uu qaato wax ka badalida lagama maarmaanka u ah sharciyada maamula jihada Telemedicine ee daryeelka caafimaadka ee Ruushka.
Isbedelada sharciga waa inay taabtaan aagagga soo socda:
- Codsiyada tikniyoolajiyadda Telemedicine.
- Balaadhinta liiska shahaadooyinka ee ay soo saareen malab iyo Xafiiska Medsvolacexperiza qaab elektiroonig ah.
Marka lagu daro sixitaanka sharci, iyadoo la raacayo xaaladaha cusub ee adeegsiga teknolojiyadda Telemete, madaxa dalka wuxuu codsaday dowladda ee Xiriirka Ruushka muddo ah in la siiyo istiraatiijiyad qabyo ah oo is-beddelka dijitaalka ah.
Baahida loo qabo qawaaniinta sharci-darada ee deg-degga ah waxaa lagu xaqiijiyey warbixinnada ka imanaya gobollada ku saabsan isku xirka ballaaran ee adeegyada Telemedicine ee gobollada.
Dhakhaatiirta caanka ah ee Rostov-on-Don--da ayaa bixiya daryeel caafimaad oo u qalma, iyagoo adeegsanaya awooda Telemedicine
Teknolojiyadda Telemedicine waxay si firfircoon ugu korayaan koonfurta Ruushka. Markaa, salka ku haysa oncology nmcology ee (rostov-da ', sanadkaan wuxuu bilaabay inuu sameeyo xaalad degdeg ah, deg deg ah oo qorsheysan oo qorsheysan la tashiga Telemedicine-ka. Adeeggii ayaa la raadiyay. Iyo muddo 10 bilood ah, khubaradu waxay ku kharash gareeyeen in kabadan lix boqol oo talo bixin ah oo internetka ah. Horey maanta waa iska cadahay in dhakhaatiirta xarunta ay si weyn uga sarreyn doonaan mugga sannadlaha ah ee uu aasaasay Wasaaradda Caafimaadka - lix boqol la-talin.
Telemedicine waxay caawisay shaqada dhakhaatiirta. Isweydaarsiga macluumaadka caafimaad ee leh caawinta teknolojiyadda isgaarsiinta iyo teknolojiyadda kombiyuutarka, dhakhtarku wuxuu ku qabaa wadatashiyo fog iyo nidaamka ". Dhakhaatiirta ka imanaya gobollada Ruushka waxay helayaan fursad ay ku beddelaan macluumaad kala duwan qaabka dhijitaalka ah:
- Khariidadda Bukaanka Caafimaadka ee Elektaroonigga ah;
- natiijooyinka falanqaynta iyo sahanka;
- Diiwaanada iyo sawirrada cilmi baarista astaanta muuqaalka muuqaalka ah: raajada, MRI, CT, Uz.
Kanaalka tooska ah ee internetka kaas oo diiwaannada caafimaad loo gudbiyo, waxay leeyihiin difaac lagu kalsoonaan karo ee loogu talagalay ilaalinta macluumaadka gaarka loo leeyahay. Hogaaminta ku takhasusay takhasusleyaasha Nmecology-ka ayaa falanqayn kara dhammaan diiwaanada caafimaadka, waxay ka wada hadli karaan xaaladaha adag ee asxaabta qaab fikradaha iyo siiya gabagabadooda iyo talooyinka daaweynta.
La-talinta fog fog ma beddeleyso soo dhaweynta koowaad ee dhakhtarka. Kaliya takhasusle ayaa laga heli karaa daaweynta. Laakiin ogaanshaha ogaanshaha cudurka kansarka, oo ah sixitaanka farsamooyinka daweynta, si loola socdo bukaanka iyo falanqaynta waxtarka xeeladaha daaweynta ee la adeegsaday, teknolojiyada Telemedicine waa wax aan la beddeli karin. Wuxuu awood u siiyaa inuu meel fog ka fiirsado xaalada bukaanka oo si dhakhso leh u qaado tallaabooyinka lagama maarmaanka ah haddii xaalada bukaanku ka sii darto.
Oncology oncology ayaa heshay xaalada oncology ee xarunta cilmi-baarista ee caafimaadka ee Qaranka. Tani waxay suurtogal ka dhigaysaa in la tashiga la-tashiga Telemedicine oo lala yeesho dhammaan xarumaha caafimaadka Russia.
Sababo la xiriira caawinaad fog ee khabiiro aad u aqoon leh oo ka socda xarumaha dowladda dhexe iyo foosha gobolka, bukaannadu uma safri karaan magaalooyin kale oo loogu talagalay farsamooyinka waqtiga-buuxa iyo cilmi-baarista. Tani aad ayey muhiim u tahay inta lagu gudajiro safka Coronavirus, maadaama ay yareynayso halista infekshanka infekshan halis ah. Hadda gabagabada khabiirada khaaska ah ee hay'adda caafimaad ee federalka, magacaabista dhakhtarka, baaxadda isbitaal-dhigida waxaa lagu bixiyaa qaab dijital ah oo khadka tooska ah laga sameeyo.
Oleg Kita, oo ah Maamulaha Guud ee Nmits Oncology, oo ah borofisar cilmiga caafimaadka, borofisar, xubin ka tirsan akademiga ah ee akadeemiyada ee Ruushka, waxaa la sheegay in go'aanka fog ee akadeenka Ruushka ee ka dhexeeya xarumaha caafimaadka ee meesha ay deganaan la xallisay Dhibaatooyin la'aan. Intii lagu gudajiray 2020, dhakhaatiirta iyo bukaannada ka soo jeeda 21 maado ee Ruushka ayaa laga daweeyey adeegyada Telemedicine xarunta dhexe ee occology. Asal ahaan, weydiimaha waxay ka yimaadeen hay'adaha warqadaha ee gobollada koonfurta ee dalka:
- Gobolka Rostov;
- Crimea;
- SevasToonal;
- Kalmykia.
Laakiin rugaha caafimaad ee gobollada kale ee Ruushka ayaa lagu daweeyey la-tashiga Telemedicine: TVoonezh, gobollada Tomsk, Yaamalo-Nanty-Nanty-Nanty-Mansi-Mansi-ka, Krasnoyask Dhulka.
Codsi kasta waxaa si taxaddar leh uga shaqeeyey khabiiro ku takhasusay arrimaha oncology. 20% bukaannada dalbaday la-tashiga Telemedicine ayaa loo aqbalay daaweynta xarunta. Waxaa lagu siiyay daryeel takhasus leh oo aqoon sare leh, daryeel caafimaad oo sare.
Isbitaalada degmada ee gobolka Kirov waxay soo bandhigayaan adeegyada Telemedikine
Gobolka Kirov waxaa ku yaal horumar firfircoon oo tikniyoolajiyadda Telemedicine ah. Talobixin caafimaad oo fog ayaa laga heli karaa isbitaalada degmada ee gobolka. Gaar ahaan, Isbitaalka Degmada Soofiyeeti ee Soofiyeedka waxaa la siiyaa bukaanka qaba la-talin teleteriin ah labada dhakhaatiir guud iyo khabiiro cidhiidhi ah.
10-ka la-tashi ee ugu horreeya ee fog ee ugu horreeya ayaa bixiyay dhakhtar wadne. Mustaqbalka ugu dhow khadka tooska ah wuxuu bilaabi doonaa inuu la tashado dhakhaatiirta cilmi-nafsiga iyo maanka maskaxda.
Pavel Cossack, Dhakhtarka ugu sareeya Soviet CRH, oo ay xuseen in wadatashiga noocaas ah ee khabiirada ciriiriga ah ee loogu talagalay dadka deggan degsiimooyinka fog ee degmada ayaa si gaar ah muhiim u ah. Bukaanka ayaa laga yaabaa inaysan aadin xarunta degmada, laakiin waxay si fudud ugu yimaadaan sheygooda felsstetric-ka ama daaweeyaha, weydiiso talobixin toos ah oo internetka ah iyo meel looga helo caawimaad fog oo ku saabsan takhtarka la doonayo ee ku jira muuqaalkooda.
Taariikhda wadatashiga horay ayaa loo qorsheeyay. Waqtigaan, dhakhaatiirta maxalliga ah, dhakhaatiirta ama dadka caafimaadkuba waxay diyaarinayaan dhammaan diiwaannada caafimaad ee lagama maarmaanka u ah bukaanka, natiijooyinka baaritaanka iyo falanqaynta taliyaha taliyaha degmada. Tusaale ahaan dhakhaatiirta wadnaha, tusaale ahaan, daraasad ECG ah ayaa la bixin doonaa, natiijooyinka ka dhasha go'aan qaadashada kolestaroolka, isku-darka dhiigga.
Dhakhtarka takhasuska leh, inta uu ku sugan yahay goobta shaqadeeda ee isbitaalka degmada, ayaa falanqayn doona xogta la bixiyay iyo, haddii loo baahdo, uu magacaabo cilmi-baaris dheeraad ah iyo falanqeyn dheeraad ah. Intii lagu gudajiraa wada tashiga Telemedicine, cadaadiska sii-ururinta ah waa la cabbiraa, Pulse oximetry waa la cabiraa, waxay dhagaysan doontaa sambabaha waxayna sameyn doontaa baaritaanka dibedda ee bukaanka. Dhakhtar takhasus leh oo cidhiidhi ah ayaa dejinaya su'aalaha cadeynta, faahfaahinta tilmaamaha kormeerka.
Alexey koshkin, oo ah degane tuulada Rodgino, wuxuu noqday mid ka mid ah bukaannada ugu horreeya ee helay wada tashi lala tashi karo Telemedico. Wuxuu ka kooban yahay takhtarka wadnaha oo lagu qasbay inuu si joogto ah ugu raaco soo dhaweynta isaga ee CRH. Laakiin suurtagalnimada koowaad ee la-tashiga Telemedicine, bukaanku wuxuu adeegsaday adeegga. .
Inta lagu gudajiro isgaarsiinta khadka tooska ah, dhakhtarku wuxuu si sax ah u saxay daweynta, wuxuu magacaabay cilmi-baaris cusub oo uu falanqeeyaa oo falanqayn karo oo loo beddelo nafaqada habboon.
Wasiirka Caafimaadka Gobolka Kirov Andrei Chernyaev aad u qadaray awooda Telemedicine muddadii muddadii uu ahaa muddadii ay sii socotay Coronavirus.
Adeegyada caafimaadka ee fog ee fog waxay ka ilaaliyaan bukaanka iyo dhakhaatiirta ka hor halista infekshanka infekshanka khatarta ah inta lagu gudajiro qaabilaada shaqsiyeed, waqti badbaadi, fursad ay ku helaan kaalmada caafimaad ee u qalma dadka deggan meelaha fog fog.
Gudoomiye ku xigeenka ugu horeeya ee dowlada gobolka Kirov, Dmitry Kurdymayv, ayaa warinaysa in ka shaqeynta hagaajinta tayada daryeelka caafimaad ee gobolka ay sii wadi doonto inay si nidaamsan u sii ahaato. Wakiilada mas'uuliyiinta iyo bulshada caafimaadku waxay damacsan yihiin inay sii wataan hagaajinta daryeelka caafimaadka ee dadka, si ay uga dhigaan mid la awoodi karo oo ka sii fiican.
Soo bandhigida la-tashiyada Telemedicine-ka ee ku saabsan ku dhaqanka hay'adaha caafimaadka ayaa suurta gal ka ah, mahadsanid hirgelinta mashruuc gobol oo lagu abuurayo hal ceyriin ah oo dhijitaal ah oo ku saabsan daryeelka caafimaadka gobolka Kirov.
Sida laga soo xigtay warbaahinta, Nadezhda Danilova ayaa loo diyaariyey