Dhamaadka bisha Janaayo, Russias waxaa laga heli karaa laba tallaal oo ka socda soosaarka gudaha ee Kovid - "Satalaytka v" Machadka Gamali iyo Epivakkon "Vector". Tallaalku waa kan ugu weyn.
Laba tallaal oo dheeraad ah ayaa kaa filaya in diiwaangelinta Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Ruush: Gudaha "Kovivak" Kovivak "ee loo magacaabay ka dib markii Chumakov Ras iyo Sanadka". Akhri faahfaahinta ku saabsan kuwan iyo tallaalada kale ee tallaalada ku jira hageheena.
"Satalayt v" ("" Gam-Kovid-Vat ")Dalka Russia.
Soosaarayaasha: Nic dhapidemiology iyo microbiology iyaga. N. F. Gamalei Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Ruushka.
Nooca Tallaalka: Tallaalka Vector ee Labaad ee Verver ah. Tallaalka waxaa la soosaaraa laba jeer, oo leh muddo saddex toddobaad ah.
Sida ay u shaqeyso Iyada oo la kaashanayo S-Borotiinka, Coronavirus-ka wuxuu galay qafiska.
Adenovirus, oo ku hawlan qaadista safarka "wax lagu tababaro" nidaamka difaaca jirka, qof caan ah - wuxuu sababayaa Arvida caadiga ah. Tallaalku waa laba-meccer, maxaa yeelay wuxuu adeegsadaa laba nooc oo ah Adenovrus: Laba irbadood ayaa la sameeyaa si ugu yaraan mid ka mid ah ay ka mid yihiin difaaca jirka ee jirka.
Xaaladaha Kaydinta: -18.
Hufnaanta: Marka loo eego natiijooyinka daraasadaha kumeelgaarka ah, waxtarka "dayax-gacmeedka v" waa 91.4%, ka dhanka ah xaaladaha daran ee cudurka - 100%. Tallaalka waxaa la soo saaraa saddex toddobaad ka dib hordhaca qaybta labaad ee tallaalka.
Waxyeelooyinka: Cills-ka, heerkulka sare, madax xanuun, iyo sidoo kale hoos udhac rabitaanka cuntada iyo kororka qanjirada.
Tallaalka Russia: Waxay bilaabatay Diseembar 5, 2020. Tallaalka waxaa lagu samayn karaa bilaash.
Baahida loo qabo ka-hortagga: Waxaa la filayaa in ah in xasaanad la abuuri doono laba sano.
Marxaladda: Daraasadaha caafimaad ee wejiga saddexaad ee la sii wado. Tallaalku wuxuu qaatay diiwaangelin ku meelgaar ah oo ku saabsan Wasaaradda Caafimaadka ee Russia ee bishii Ogosto 8, 2020. Tallaallada dayax gacmeedyada.
Daraasadaha bukaan-siinta: "Satellite V" waxaa lagu hubiyaa labo-labo, daraasad caafimaad oo aan indha la 'la xakameeyay *. Tirada kaqeybgalayaasha tijaabada caafimaad ee leh ogolaanshaha Wasaaradda Caafimaadka ayaa laga dhimay 40,000 ilaa 31,000 oo qof. Kuwaas oo ka mid ah 25% ayaa heli doona Petbo. Adeegga Saxaafadda ee RDIA, oo kormeeraya abuuritaanka tallaalka, kama uusan jawaabin su'aasha ah ee ku saabsan daabacaadda natiijooyinka ugu dambeeya ee wejiga seddexaad ee joornaalada caafimaadka ee caalamiga ah.
Soo-saareyaasha: "Binnofam", "Filimka", "noolaha", laan "maadada" madhan ". N. F. Gamaley. Mar dambe, "r-beereed", "farmasiiga" waa ku biiri karaa.
Sida laga soo xigtay ra'iisul wasaare Mikhail Mishoustina, waxaa loo qorsheeyay in la soo saaro ku dhawaad 6.5 milyan oo qiyaas tallaal ah bishii.
* Dahab dahabiga ah ee lagu sameeyo cilmi baarista
Xarunta Tallaalka "Vector" ("Epivakkoton")Dalka Russia.
Soosaarayaasha: Xarunta Sayniska ee Gobolka ee Gobolka ee Viotology iyo Bayoolaji "Vectorrebnadnadnadlor.
Nooca Tallaalka: Tallaalka Peptides-ka ku saleysan Waxaa la isku duraa laba jeer, intramuscularly oo leh muddo saddex toddobaad ah.
Sida ay u shaqeyso: Tallaalku wuxuu ka kooban yahay qaybo gaagaaban oo ah borotiin fayras ah - peptontites loo baahan yahay si loo sameeyo jawaab celin ka hortag ah.
Xaaladaha kaydinta: 2-8 ° C (xaaladaha qaboojiyaha caadiga ah).
Waxqabadka: Warbixinta ku-meel-gaarka ah ayaa la siidaayaa horraanta Febraayo. Xannaano gacantu ah ayaa la soo saaray bil iyo badh ka dib soo bandhigida tallaalka.
Waxyeelooyinka: Xanuunka muddada-gaaban ee goobta la muday.
Baahida loo qabo ka-hortagga: Saddexdii sanaba mar.
Marxaladda: Go Ceyn Caafimaad. Tallaalku wuxuu helay diiwaangelin ku meelgaar ah oo ku saabsan Wasaaradda Caafimaadka ee Oktoobar 13-keedii.
Tallaalka Ruushka: ayaa bilaabay. Tallaalka waxaa lagu samayn karaa bilaash.
Daraasadaha bukaan-siinta: Laba daraasadood ayaa la qabtaa. Midda koowaad waa mushahar badan, oo labanlaab ah, oo la barbardhigo wax isbarbardhiga isbarbardhiga isbarbardhiga ee isbarbardhiga * Waxaa la qorsheeyay in la dhammeeyo dhamaadka bisha July 2021.
Ta labaad waa daraasad furan oo ku saabsan amniga, dib-u-habeynta iyo is-dhaafsiga tallaalka ee ka-qaybgalka mutadawiciinta da'doodu tahay 60 sano iyo ka weyn (wejiga saddexaad). Waxay dhammaan doontaa dhamaadka Janaayo, iyo indha indheynta mutadawiciinta ah waxay sii socon doonaan lix bilood gudahood.
Soo-saareyaasha: Xarunta Sayniska ee Gobolka ee Gobolka ee Volology iyo Bropotnology "Recpotrebnadnadlor. Shirkadda "Gerofam" waxay soo saari doontaa mid ka mid ah qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee tallaalka - borotiinka side. Soosaarka ballaaran ee tallaalka ayaa la geyn doonaa Febraayo.
* Dahab dahabiga ah ee lagu sameeyo cilmi baarista
"Soo gaadh" (ad5-ncov)Dal: Shiinaha.
Soosaarayaasha: Cansinosics Inc.
Nooca Tallaalka: Tallaalka dib-u-dejinta. Hal mar.
Sida ay u shaqeyso: Tallaalku wuxuu u adeegsadaa masraxa adenoviral vector ee qofka wata in ay qaadaan borotiinka S-Boronavirus. Vector-kani wuxuu u dhaqmayaa sidii "gaarsiintu ay tahay", iyo borotiinka S-borotiinka waa antigen kaas oo la soo saaro jawaabta difaaca.
Xaaladaha Kaydinta: 2-8 (shuruudaha qaboojiyaha caadiga ah).
Kartida: Natiijooyinka ku-meel-gaarka ah ee daraasadda caafimaad ee maxalliga ah ee wejiga saddexaad waxay muujisay waxtarka tallaalka heerka 92.5%. Mutadawiciinta tabaruca ah ee ka socda 500 oo ay jiraan ayaa la falanqeeyay. Xannaanooyinka gacantu waxay dhacdaa 14ka maalmood ee ugu horreeya.
Waxyeelooyinka: 34.2% mutadawiciintu waxay leeyihiin heerkul yar, madax xanuun, xanuun ku dhaca kala-goysyada ama murqaha, daalka, daalkaas, oo dhacay maalmihii ugu horreeyay.
Tallaalka Ruushka: ma uusan bilaabin.
Baahida loo qabo kala-soocelinta: xog la'aan.
Marxaladda: Russia, tallaalku wuxuu ka gudbayaa wajiga saddexaad ee tijaabooyinka caafimaad ee caalamiga ah, oo ah gole mutadawiciin ah. Waxaa la soo gudbiyey dukumiintiyo loogu talagalay diiwaangelinta Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Ruushka.
Daraasadaha Caafimaadka: Caalamiga ah, labanlaab, daraasad aan indha la 'oo aan indha la' ahayn *. Isku soo wada duuboo, in kabadan 40,000 oo tabaruc ah ayaa ka qeyb qaadan doona, 8,000 oo ka mid ah waxay ka imaan doonaan Russia.
Soo saaraha: Kadib diiwaangelinta tallaalka, shirkadda Ruushka "Petrovaks" waxay diyaar u tahay inay soo saarto wax soo saarka talaalka ee geedka gobolka Moscow. Bilowga wax soo saarka ayaa loo qorsheeyay 2021, VTimes wuxuu ku sheegay Adeegga Saxaafadda ee shirkadda.
* Dahab dahabiga ah ee lagu sameeyo cilmi baarista
Tallaalka lagu magacaabay ka dib Chumakov Ras ("Kovivak")Dalka Russia.
Soosaarayaasha: Xarunta cilmiga federaaliga ee cilmi baarista iyo horumarinta diyaarinta tallaalada. M. P. Chumakov Ras.
Nooca Tallaalka: Wadashaqeynta.
Sida ay u shaqeyso: "dilay" waxaa la soo saaray si loo abuuro xasaanad, laakiin virusku wuxuu ilaaliyay guryaha antigenic.
Xaaladaha kaydinta: 2-8 ° C (xaaladaha qaboojiyaha caadiga ah).
Hufnaanta: wax xog ah. Laba jeer soo galay, oo ay la socoto muddo 2-3 toddobaad ah.
Waxyeelooyinka: ifafaale aan loo baahnayn ka dib markii tallaalka 200 oo tabaruc ah lama ogaan.
Baahida loo qabo kala-soocelinta: xog la'aan.
Marxaladda: Daraasadaha caafimaad ee marxaladda labaad ee mutadawiciin caafimaad leh oo u dhexeeya da'doodu u dhaxayso 18 sano iyo 60 ayaa la soo gabagabeeyey Janaayo. Wejiga saddexaad ee imtixaanka ayaa la filayaa bisha Maarso 2021. Waxaa loo qorsheeyay in lagu daro qiyaastii 3,000 oo qof. Kuxigeenka ra'iisul wasaaraha Tatyana Golikov ayaa filaya diiwaangelinta tallaal ee badhtamaha Febraayo.
Tallaalka Ruushka: ma uusan bilaabin. Siidaynta taxanaha talaabada ugu horeeya ee tallaallada ayaa la qorsheeyay qeybtii labaad ee Maarso.
Daraasaadka kiliinikada: Daraasad lama oga.
Soo saaraha: xarunta iyaga. Chumakov wuxuu diyaariyay goobta wax soo saarka. Shirkadda waa gorgortanka Nanolak, VTimes ayaa laga soo sheegay adeega saxaafadda ee kan dambe. Dufcaddii ugu horreysay ee tallaalka ee ka soo baxa bartamaha. Chumakov wuxuu ka koobnaan doonaa 100,000 oo qaadasho. Qalabka wax soo saarka wuxuu u oggolaanayaa 10 milyan oo qaadasho sanadkii si uu u soo saaro 10 milyan oo qaadasho.
Tallaalka Oxford (AZD1222)Dalka: Boqortooyada Ingiriiska.
Soosaarayaasha: Astrazeneca oo ay weheliso Jaamacadda Oxford.
Nooca Tallaalka: KALIYA tallaalka laba-qaybood oo ku saleysan qalabka loo yaqaan 'adenoviral'. Laba qaadasho ayaa la soo bandhigaa.
Sida ay u shaqeyso: Nooc daciif ah oo ah fayraska Arvi Chimpanzee, oo aan la dhufan karin, waxaa ku jira aalad hidde oo ah borotiinka ceyriska coronavirus ee coronavirus. Tallaalka ka dib, isku-darka borotiinka dusha sare ee dusha sare ee ku candhuufta oo ay dhacdo in jawaabta difaaca la sameeyo.
Xaaladaha kaydinta: 2-8, tallaalku waa lix bilood.
Kartida: Sida ku xusan falanqaynta dhexdhexaadka ee wejiga seddexaad ee daraasadda lagu daabacay joornaalka Lancat, iyadoo la soo bandhigayo mutadawiciin dhameystiran oo ah laba qiyaasood oo dhammaystiran oo tallaal ah, 62.1% waa mid wax ku ool ah, iyo soo bandhigida qiyaasta iyo qaddarka dhameystiran - gudaha 90% kaqeybgalayaasha daraasadda. Natiijooyinka dhexdhexaadka ah waxay ku saleysan yihiin daraasadaha caafimaad ee lagu sameeyo Boqortooyada Midowday (Brazil) iyo Brazil iyadoo kaqeybgalka 11,636 mutadawiciin ah, oo ay ka mid yihiin 131 kiis oo ah infekshanka qarashka-19 la aqoonsaday.
Waxyeelooyinka: Xanuun ku-meel-gaar ah oo ku saabsan goobta la muday, daciifnimada iyo daalka, madax xanuun, qandho iyo muruq xanuun.
Tallaalka Russia: Ma aha bilaabin, ma jiraan taariikho qiyaasta qiyaastii.
Baahida loo qabo kala-soocelinta: xog la'aan.
Marxaladda: Daraasadaha daaweynta Tallaalka waxay sii wadaan adduunka oo dhan: gudaha Boqortooyada Midowday, USA, Brazil, Koonfur Afrika, Japan, Kenya. Waxaa la qorsheeyay in cilmi baaris lagu sameeyo tallaalka Oxford ee ay weheliso tallaal kale. Sida laga soo xigtay keydka macluumaadka maxkamadaynta ee caalamiga ah ee tijaabooyinka caafimaad, imtixaanka Russia waa la joojiyay.
Daraasadaha Caafimaadka: Labanlaab, indhoole, daraasado la xakameysey oo isku-dhafan * oo ilaa 60,000 mutadawiciin ah oo da 'kaladuwan ah, cunsuriyada, qowmiyadaha iyo kooxaha juquraafi ahaaneed ayaa ka qaybqaata.
Soo-saare: On Territoriga Russia, tallaalku wuxuu soo saari doonaa r-beereed.
* Dahab dahabiga ah ee lagu sameeyo cilmi baarista
Soosaarayaasha musharixiinta ah ma ka qaadi doonaan Kovid Tuur Ruushka?Tallaalka Mareykanka ee Matrix-ka ee Jarmalka ee PFIZER & BIONTECH: Pfizer waxay ka fiirsaneysaa suurtagalnimada in la xereeyo arjiga diiwaangelinta tallaalka musharraxiinta ee ka dhanka ah Covid-19 ee Ruushka, laakiin ma jiro waqti sax ah.
Tallaalka Matrix Ran-1273 ee Mrna-1273 casri ah Ruushka. Rugta caafimaad ayaa horseeday diiwaanka kuwa doonayay inay u tallaalaan "liiska sugitaanka".
Markii dambe Roszdravnadzor, waxay ku sheegeen in tallaallada dibedda laga keeno ee Ruushka, oo aan lagu gudin diiwaangelinta gobolka ee dalka ay mamnuuceen. Tani waxay sidoo kale khusaysaa aagga gaarka ah - Kooxda caalamiga ah ee caafimaadka ee Skolkovo. Khadka kulul ee Hadasah, weriyaha VTmat ayaa wariyay in gelitaanka "liiska sugitaanka" ee tallaalka laga sameeyay boopid. Shirkadda Maskaxda ee la daabacay wali kama jawaabin su'aasha ku saabsan qorshayaasha ay ku tageyso Ruushka.
Tallaalka Jansevirus ee ku saleysan Adenovirus 26 Nooca (Johnson & Johnson): Sida laga soo xigtay maamulaha maamulaha "Janssen" Russia iyo CISSINA PUEKODIINA, oo ah in marxaladan ay diirada saareyso dhameystirka barashada tallaalka.
Tallaalka dib-u-celiska ee Mareykanka ee ka socda MSD: Janaayo 25, shirkadda ayaa sheegtay inay horumariso laba tallaal oo tijaabo ah oo ka dhan ah qaddarka, maadaama ay u isbarbar dhigi karaan tallaallada jira ama jawaabta ka dib markii cudurka dabiiciga ah. Bishii Sebtembar, cusbitaalka marinnada marisky ee St. Petersburg ayaa ku dhawaaqay in la siiyaa mutadawiciin loogu talagalay imtixaannada tallaalka MSD. Xilligan, raadinta ayaa la dhammeystiran yahay, ayaa loo sheegay rugta caafimaadka. Wakiilka Ruushka MSD ayaa ka tagay faallooyinka.
Tallaalka dib-u-celinta ee Franco-British-ka ayaa ka soo celisay Sanofi / GSK: Ma jiro wax xog ah oo ku saabsan bixitaanka Russia. Sanofi kama hadlin suurtagalnimada suurtagalnimada tallaalada Ruushka.
Tallaalka Ingiriiska ee ka socda Tubaakada Ingiriiska ee Ingiriiska ah, oo loo abuuray iyadoo la adeegsanayo tubaakada walxaha ceyriinka ah: ee Adeegga Saxaafadda Global PRESS BATS waxay sheegtay in daraasadda rugta caafimaad ee ugu horeysa ay wali ku jirto Mareykanka oo keliya. Marxaladaha dambe, kaqeybgalka tabarucayaal badan ayaa ku lug yeelan doona, laakiin goobaha waxbarashaddaas wali lama qeexin. Shirkadda ayaa xaqiijisay in arrinta natiijooyinka talaalka guusha, waxaa la siin karaa dowlad kasta. Jiritaankiisa ayaa ku xirnaan doona ogolaanshaha hay'adaha sharci ee qaranka iyo soo iibsiga gobolka.
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- Tallaalka DNA ee Mareykanka ee Ino-4800 oo ka socda magaalada Invydata ee ku saabsan bixitaanka tallaalladan Ruushka ma aha. Shirkaduhu kama jawaabin dalabka VTTimes-ka.
Intii lagu gudajiray diyaarinta sheyga, xogta ay bixisay adeegyada saxaafadda VTimes "Petrovaks", "ayuu Pfrosecas", Pfizer, Sanofi, MSD, bat, bat-ka iyo yoosotrebnadnad " iyo sidoo kale macluumaad ka socda bogagga dawooyinka dawooyinka iyo ilaha "joojinta", tijaabooyinka kiliinikada; Alaabada daabacaadaha Bloomberg, RBC, Tass, Vademuce'um, Interfax iyo Ruushka Gazeta.