Gaariga koowaad ee korantada ee ugu horreeya (guryaha laguma xisaabiyo) ayaa ka soo muuqday Belarus sanadkii 2013: Guryaha Nisnis ee la iibsaday oo ay shirkadda u keentay A-100 ujeedo mudaaharaad ah. Sannad kadib, weriyaha Komomomolskaya ayaa isku dayay inuu fahmo khibradiisa u gaar ah sida dhabta ah ee Belarus iska leh oo uu isticmaalo gaariga korontada.
Tartiib tartiib, tirada gawaarida korantada ee dalka ayaa kordhay, xiisaha kor u kacaya. Tirada saldhigyada ku dallacaya, VAT ayaa la baabi'iyay intii lagu gudajiray soo dejinta gawaarida korantada, iyo markii dambe - iyo rukhsadaha kastamyada, ayuu qoray wargayska Komomomolka.
Alexander Lukashenko wuxuu noqday mawduuca. Sanadka 2017, Yey'ool Emgrandly Ev waa loo soo bandhigay isaga. Iyo in la tuuro Madaxweynaha ayaa noqday kuwa ugu awoodda badan oo ah Tesla ugu awooda badan 250 kun oo doolar, kaas oo Lukashenko uu tijaabiyay dhalashadiisa. Goor dambe, Lukashenko wuxuu ka hadlay iyada hadiyad iyada oo hadiyad u ah Ilona Maaskaro laftiisa, in kasta oo bilyaneerka laftiisa uusan xaqiijin. Madaxweynaha ayaa sidoo kale xusay in Mitsubishi iyo BMW ay safreen.
Sanifine, shirkadda gaarka loo leeyahay ayaa si qarsoodi ah u dhisay gawaarida korantada ee Zhirinovsky iyo Putin.
Si rasmi ah, gaariga korantada ee Belarusiyaanka ee soo saaray 2014. Waxaan xasuusinaynaa, sanadkaas, Oligarch-ka Ruushka Mikhail Prokhorov wuxuu u rogay mashruuckiisii hamiga "E-Mobile", fikradaha gaarigaas waxaa lagu soo aruuriyay minsk. Markaas rukhsadaha dhammaan horumarka Prokhorov ayaa si bilaash ah u siiyay dowladdii Ruushka. Iyo gudaha Minsk Microdink, Sabanku wuxuu leeyahay xarun injineernimo, halkaas oo horumarka mustaqbalka elektaroonigga ah.
Gaarigan, warar xan ah, waxaa loogu talagalay Vladimir Putin.
Dhamaadka isla sanadkaas, warka ayaa lagu dilay: Belarusians si qarsoodi ah ayaa loo dhisay afar baabuur oo koronto oo qurux badan oo soo bandhigay siyaasiyiin caan ah oo caan ah, oo uu ku jiro madaxweynaha Ruushka! Waxay ku bilaabeen xaqiiqda in Prokhorov uu si uun u ballan qaaday Zhirinvsky inuu siiyo e-Mobile. Mashruucu wuxuu ahaa dhuxul, ballankiina wuu nagaaday. Prokhorov wuxuu u qoondeeyay hal milyan oo euro oo loogu talagalay horumarka iyo wax soo saarka, natiijada, afar nuqulna waa la dhisay. Midabka cad ee prokhorov wuxuu ku amray naftiisa, buluug wuxuu siiyay Zhirinovsky, casaan, sida ay sheegtay wararka xanta ah, waxaa loogu talagalay Putin, koobiga afraad ay ka timaadaa horumariyaasha.
Hal mashiin oo reer Belarusian ah ayaa sameeyay Zhirinovsky.
Akadeemiyada cilmiga sayniska ayaa dib loo dhigay geedka korantada.
Sanadkii 2016, waxaa la ogaaday in gaariga korontada uu abuuro injineerada machadka wadajirka injineerinka farsamada ee akadeemiyada qaranka ee ku saabsan cudurka Belarus. Saraakiisha tusaalaha koowaad ayaa muujiyay sanad ka dib.
Gaariga korantada ee ugu horreeya ee ku saleysan saynisyahanada Geeryan Bearusiyaanka ayaa muujiyay sanadka 2018.
Laga soo bilaabo geedka caadiga ah ee caadiga ah (sida laga soo aruuriyo "'xoqida' ee ku yaal Borisov) ayaa laga saaray mashiinka shidaalka, qalabka gaaska iyo haanta gaaska. Taabadalkeed, gawaarida korantada lagu galiyay, iyo jirridda - batteriga korantada. Waxaa la sheegay in dhammaan buuxinta korantada ee ka sokow baytariga - wax soo saarka Belarusiyaanka. Soo-saareyaashu waxay u sheegeen "Komsomomolskaya" in mashiinka gaariga uu sameeyay kooxda ugu badan Belarusis, kaas oo ka soo shaqeeyey ele-Mobile - waa moduleles gawaarida korantada ee siiyay zhirininvsky iyo putin.
Soo bandhig xidhan, gaariga aad ayuu ugu mahad naqay raysal wasaare ku xigeenka ah Vladimir Semashko:
"Ma dareemin farqiga: waxaad u socotaa Audi A8, in gaarigan," ayuu yidhi.
Raiisel wasaare kuxigeenka Vladimir Semashko aad ayuu u jiiday gaariga. Wuxuu sheegay inaysan ka sii xumaanin Audi A8.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, ra'yiga ee weriyaha Komsomolskaya, oo fadhiyey gadaashiisa giraangiraha isla marka ay saraakiishaas ka soo baxeen, in gawaarida gawaarida korantada laga soo dejiyo weli waa fog yihiin, muunadda ayaa aad u fog, muunadku aad ayuu u kacay. Laakiin waxaa loo qorsheeyay inuu hagaajiyo, oo maalin uun xitaa la soo bandhigo wax soo saar ballaaran.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, aragtida weriyeyaasha Komsomololki, oo fadhiistay gadaashiisa giraangiraha isla marka ay saraakiisha, ay noqdeen kuwo ka duwan: Gawaarida gawaarida korantada ee loo soo dejiyo weli waa fog yihiin.
Gaariga runtii waa la soo gabagabeeyey - batteriga ayaa laga soo wareejiyay jirridda salka hoose, maadaama Lukashenko uu kula taliyo, oo ay sii kordhayaan istaroogga ayaa kordhay 200 eelootiter. Laakiin hadda gaariga, sida muuqata, heerarka lama qabanayo, wax hadal ah maleh wax soo saarka serial.
In Minivan ee korantada Shiinaha, halka mid ka mid ah faahfaahinta Bedusiya.
Muunad kale oo ka mid ah gaarigayaga korantada ayaa marka hore iftiiminaya dhulka machadka injineerka wadajirka ah dhamaadka sanadka 2018. Waxaa soo baxday, saynisyahano Belarussian waxay iibsadeen Electromininivan Electromininivan Elektroonivan Ifv5 waa koobiga TOYOTA Seeple Plard Muunus 2002.
In Electromani Chinado Shiinaha ah, oo soo iibsatay saynisyahano Belarusiyan, halka kaliya hal garoon oo Belarusian ah.
Waqti ka dib, waxay rabeen inay ku dhejiyaan qaybaha wax soo saarka Belarusiyaanka ee gaariga. Tusaale ahaan, matoorku korantada wuxuu rabay inuu ku sameeyo MoglevliffMash, ee qalin-jabinta, oo ah veveter - oo ku taal "Member", batteriga - machadka injineerinka. Iyo bisha Sebtember 2019, oo gabi ahaanba waxay balanqaadeen inay dhisi doonaan soosaarka qaabkan ee warshadda Yunson ee hoos timaada Minsk. Laakiin wax soo saarku ma uusan bilaabin, iyo cutubyada Belaruisia, kaliya waaxda kontaroolka baytariga ayaa ka soo muuqatay gaariga.
Ilmaha Shiinaha Zotye E200, wuxuu ku soo ururay hoostiisa mansk "mashiinka '' ', ayaa la iibsaday oo keliya 9 Belarusians.
Gaarigan waxaa loo tusay dadweynaha bishii Febraayo 2018. Zotye E200 cunug oo dibadda ah oo dibedda - walaal jinsi ah Smart. Gaarigu aad ayuu u yar yahay in darawalka iyo rakaabka ay ku fadhiyaan ku dhawaad giraangiraha dambe, iyo ugu badnaan laba baakadood oo ka socda supermarket-ka ayaa ku habboon jirida jirridda. U ururi mashiinka mashiinka mashiinka (marka matoorku iyo hakinta la galiyo mashiinka isla markaana uu ku tuuro ciriiriga iyo nalka nalka) ee "Unixon" ee horeyba loo rabay laga soo bilaabo May 2018. Qoomka Speed ee Belarus ee ku yaal magaalada korantada ee Zotye Gawaarida korantada ma aha, xitaa taayirrada Shiinaha.
Ilmaha Shiinaha Zotye E200 ma jecla Belarusians.
Qorshayaasha ayaa hami u ahaa: Horeba sanadka 2018 wuxuu doonayey inuu soo aruuriyo oo iibiyo 3 kun oo gawaarida noocaas ah. Laakiin sanadka oo keliya 20 gawaarida kaliya ayaa la soo ururiyay, oo ay iibiyeen oo keliya - gobolka ayaa iibsaday gaari "eeyaha" oo loo soo bandhigay cisbitaalka ku yaal Ivie. 2020-kii shareecada Belarus ayaa iibisay 9 tusaale oo ilmo ah.
Gawaarida isboortiga ee korontada: laga bilaabo garaashka akadeemiyada
Toban sano ka hor, wadaha Minsk Dmitry Kabanov wuxuu go'aansaday inuu sameeyo labalaab orod oo laba jibaar ah, oo lagu rakibay ganaax, mashiinka iyo qalabka ka soo baxa ee Mazda. Sanadka 2018, Dmitry "garabka hoostiisa" wuxuu qaatay akadeemiyada akadeemiyada. Mashiinka gaaska waxaa lagu beddelay koronto (sidoo kale dib loo keenay) - si dhif ah u noqday gaari isboorti oo ku habboon isboortiga. Bishii Meey ee sanadkii hore, tani ma aysan ahayn ilaa dhamaadka Roast ee Roast-ka la soo diray ay ka mid ahaayeen nuqulo, oo muujiyey Alexander Lukashenko. Nooc ka sii dhamaatay ma muujinin ilaa hadda.
Sanadkii la soo dhaafay, jidka loo yaqaan 'Belarus' ma uusan aheyn ilaa dhamaadka, Alexander Lukashenko ayaa la muujiyay.
Pikap elektaroonigga ah ee elektaroonigga ah ee pikap ma aha wadooyinka guud.
Ciyaaraha ugu dambeeya ee Belarus-ka ayaa ah mid labanlaab ka bixinaya elektaroonigga ah ee ka yimid isla machadka injineerinka farsamada.
Horumarinta gaariga ayaa la hadlay 2018. Waxaa la ogsoon yahay in, tusaale ahaan, saynisyahannada Belarussian ay u arkeen in gawaarida Ruushka "- kani waa silica muddada-dheer iyo horumar aan lagu guuleysan oo 30 sano ka hor. Iyada oo ku saleysan qaab bir ah oo leh qaybo jirka oo caag ah. Sannadkii 1997, waxay u maleeyeen in tani makiinadan raqiis ah uu noqon doono gaari dad dhab ah. Laakiin ma soo bixin.
Tusaale ahaan, saynisyahannadii Belarus ee dib u eegay gaariga mishsha ee Ruushka waa horumar muddo dheer oo la xiriira 30 sano ka hor.
Sanadkii 2002, dukumintiga loogu talagalay hal milyan oo doolar ayaa loo soo bandhigay qof walba oo isku xigta - xitaa belaus. Laakiin geedka zhodinsky wuu diiday. Mar dambe, sida ay noqotay, hal koobi oo khaldan ayaa ka timid injineerada ee Akademiyada Akademiyada.
Kororka tacliicalka ee elektaroonigga ah waxaa loo sameeyaa iyada oo loo eegayo isla nidaamka: bir bir ah oo leh caag "ah oo caag ah". Guga soo dhaafay, gaari kale oo aan dhamaanin ayaa loo muujiyey madaxweynaha. Nooca ugu dambeeya waxaa lagu muujiyey "Maalinta Sayniska-2021". Gawaarida badan ayaa dib loo xasuustaa Suzuki Jimny - Sida muuqata, oo leh midabkeeda saladhka iyo nalka wareega.
Qaadashada Belarussia waxaa loo meeleeyaa sidii gaari ganacsi - oo ah gaariga qarashka ah ee loo yaqaan 350 kiilogaraam. Awoodda batteriga - 20 kwood, iyo kaydka istaroogga waa qiyaastii 150 km, gaariga waxaa lagu dallacayaa laba saacadood. Dhaqdhaqaaqa, gaariga wuxuu siinayaa matoor koronto oo leh awood 58 kw (tani waa qiyaastii 79 faras) oo ay soo saartay Bosch. Qolka dhexdeeda waxaa sidoo kale jira waxyaabo badan oo ka mid ah soosaarayaasha xisbiyada saddexaad. Tusaale ahaan, qaabka loo beddelo qaabka Nissan, isteerinka iyo albaabka gacanta laga soo bilaabo Geein, kursiga Laga, muraayadaha LIRA Deeqaha.
Sida ay u socoto gaarigaan (iyo in ay gabi ahaanba tahay) - lama yaqaan, dadweyne oo balaaran ayaa lagu muujiyey oo keliya tiroofiyada. Imtixaanka wadista suxufiyiinta, qaadistaan sidoo kale lama siiyo. Waxa xiisaha lihi, sida laga soo xigtay soo-saareyaasha, mashiinka looguma talagalin dhaqdhaqaaqa waddooyinka dadweynaha - oo keliya meelaha xidhan, sida shirkadaha shirkadaha. Nuqulkii ugu horreeyay wuxuu doonayaa inuu u diro beerta botanical.
Mashiinka looguma talagalin inuu ku dhaqaaqo waddooyinka dadweynaha - kaliya meelaha xidhan, sida shirkadaha shirkadaha.
Khubaro madax-bannaan ayaa sheegaya in nooca qaadista jirka uu yahay mid aan laga maarmin ku ah dhulalkeena (saamigeeda suuqa uu yahay kaliya 0.3%). Iyo in la tuuro xamuul yar iyo alaabo, ganacsi "Lad Lad iyo Balas-ka qaabka Volkswagen Caddy ayaa si fiican ugu habboon.
Maxey u eg yihiin gawaarida garaashka ah?
Traccooryo koronto oo u gaar ah ayaa isku dayaya inay ku fududaato garaashkooda. Mid ka mid ah nuqulka noocan oo kale ah waxaa tijaabiyay weriyaha Komsomolskaya.
Sannadkii 2012, carruurta iskuulka caadiga ah ee qaaradaha waafaqsan ee ku yaal duleedka Gromno waxay sameeyeen saddex-af-gaadhsii "KIBITU". Xaddiga ayaa laga soo xigtay kanaal bir ah, jirku waa qaab u eg fiberlass. Giraangiraha laga soo qaado mootooyinka, isteerinka laga soo bilaabo odaygii hore, guddiga laga soo qaado Opel Kadet, Windowsshield - oo ka yimid "kopeika", kuraasta ka soo rogida carruurta. Mooshinka "Kibitka" wuxuu hogaamiyaa wax soo saar matoor koronto oo yar oo ah GDR, kaas oo laga soo bilaabo afar batari oo gaari.
Sanadkii 2012, carruurta iskuulka fudud ee ka soo jeeda Grosno ayaa laga sameeyay laba-af-dhaaf "ah" - waxay isla markiiba la kulantay "Komsomotada".
Dhanka kale "komsomomolid" ayaa qoray 2019. 28-jirka reer Minsk ah Sergei Rusakov ayaa ku dhistay gaari koronto oo ku saleysan gaari duug ah oo ku saleysan Citroon duug ah: Wuxuu galiyay gawaarida korantada iyo 240 baytariyada.