Zuva riri kuswedera apo mutungamiri mutsva achazotungamira zviri pamutemo kuAmerica. Joe Bayden Kutsvaga kuchaitwa muna Ndira 20. Nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika, kubudiswa kweveruzhinji kune ramangwana remutungamiri wenyika, asi pamwe chete naye nyika ichagamuchira vakadzi vatsva vekutanga - Dr. Varimi veVanhurume Gill Biden Gill Cill. Kwemakore zana apfuura, mabasa echiitiko ichi akawedzera nekutenda zvakanyanya nemurume anoshanda eUS anoshanda eUS. Nguva kunze inorangarira iyo 8 main madzimai munhoroondo yeAmerica uye zvavanowana.
Inonyanya kusimbiswa: Abhigairi anodereraAbigeyl akasangana nemutungamiri wenguva yemberi yeAmerica Gillard Fild filmore muna 1818 paChikoro muHOP itsva, kwaakadzidzisa, uye aive mudzidzi. Musikana wacho aingova nemakore maviri akura kupfuura mudzidzi wake - panguva yekufambidzana aive nemakore 19. Muna 1826, vakaroora. Abigeyl akaramba achishanda semudzidzisi kuchikoro kusvikira pakubereka kwemwanakomana.
Ehezve, mune basa remukadzi wekutanga, raakabata muna 1850-1853, zororo raida kuita basa. Saka, pasi pehutungamiriri hwake hwakasikwa raibhurari yekutanga mu White House. Zvakaoma kutenda, asi pakutanga kweUS Congress yakarongedzwa kuchisikwa chebhuku racho mukugara kwemutungamiriri wenyika, uchitya kuti aigona kuve ane simba rakanyanya.
Nekudaro, Abhigairi akagadzirirwa zvakanyanya - uye kunyangwe zvake akatarisa mabhuku e library. Kuzvipira kwake kune musoro wenyaya wedzidzo kwave tsika kune vanotevera vakadzi vekutanga veUnited States.
Kumusoro Raibhurari Yako Yega:
56 Mabhuku Akanaka kubva ku7 Book Blogger
Iyo yakanyanya kuremekedzwa: Eleanor rooseveltMukadzi waFranklin Delado Roosevelt, akashanda semutungamiri muna 1933-1945, anoonekwa semurume wekutanga ane mukurumbira munhoroondo yeUnited States. Akaita posvo, iyo isati yanyanya kushongedza, ine chinangwa uye ine simba. Eleanor akakurira muhupfumi uye neumbozha hwechiedza chepamusoro, uye muna 1905 akaroora hama yake ine matanhatu-creklin.
Kubva pakutanga chaipo mutungamiri wemurume wake, akashandisa chinzvimbo chavo chekusimudzira matanho epasi rose. Eleanor akaitwa paredhiyo, akafamba akatenderedza pasirese, achinyora zvinyorwa uye akagutsa musangano wevoni. Misoro yayo huru dzaisangova chete shanduko dzemurume, asiwo kodzero dzevagari uye kuenzana kwevakadzi nevarume. MuNyika International Arena, iye ainyorerwa mugadziriro yakachengeteka yevana vanobva kuFascist Germany.
Mutungamiri weUS Harry Truman, uyo akadana Eleonera wemukadzi wekutanga wevamwe venyika, akazvitaura kumuungano musangano, kwaakatora chikamu mukunyora kuziviswa kwekodzero dzevanhu.
Muna 1957, Mai Roosevelt vakashanyira The USSR: Zvinoenderana naye, panguva yerwendo rwake, haana kumbonzwa kuseka mumugwagwa uye aisazomboda kugara imomo.
"Toy, iyi Moscow haisisiri": ndangariro dzeguta guru re30-50s
Yakanyanya Stylish: Jacqueline KennedyJackie akapedza kudzidza kubva kuGeorge Washington University neanenge hunyanzvi mumunda wezvinyorwa zveFrance uye akakwanisa kushanda mupepanhau. Semuenzaniso, yakafukidza kuwirirana kwaElizabeth II muna 1953 seyakaenderana. Nenzira, Jacqueline Jentalism ichadzoka mushure mekufa kwemurume wake wechipiri.
John Kennedy mukadzi waKennedy akataura akasununguka muchiFrench uye Spanish, uye akaitwawo paItaria nePolish. Vanhu vakataura uye vakashanda naye vakadzokorora kuzivisa kungwara kwemukadzi wekutanga. Asi mukati merimwedanho remutungamiri wenyika yemurume wake muna 1961-1963, akarangarirwa zvakanyanya nekudzoreredzwa kweiyo White House nenzira yayo yakaoma. Magurovhosi akakwira machena, mapfekero asina maoko, magirazi makuru akaiswa zviratidzo zveKenedy - akabvunza zviyero zvefashoni zvaizoongorora kuti vateveri vake vaongororwe. Dhinda yakamutsoropodza kusarudzwa kusiri kwekupfeka, uye Jackie akaedza kusarudza vamwe vagadziri veAmerica, asi vasiya imba chena vakadzoserwa kuChanel yaanofarira uye anokwezva. Kuzadziswa kwebasa remukadzi wekutanga kwakapera kuJacqueline neiyo hurukuro inoshungurudza yaJohn Kennedy panguva yerwendo mune yakavhurika limousine.
Iyo inonyanya kufungidzira: Betty FordKuna Betty, wanano yemutungamiri wenguva yemberi yeUnited States Gerald Ford yakava yechipiri iyo yeAmerica makore iwayo aive asina kujairika. Nekudaro, vaviri vacho vakarangarira kuratidzwa kwakasimba kwemanzwiro emoyo muhupenyu hwake hwese muPlita chena muna 1974-1977.
Mubvunzurudzo 1975, Betty akabvuma kuti vatori venhau vakambomubvunza mibvunzo yese inogona kuitika, kunze kwekunge kazhinji akarara nemutungamiriri. Ford akawedzera kuti aipindura - "Nemukana chero upi zvake." Mukadzi wekutanga akataura nezve mafungiro ake ekubvisa nhumbu, zvinodhaka uye zvepabonde vasati varoora, izvo zvakaunza kutsamwa kwemutungamiri wemutungamiriri mubato, asi kufadzwa neruzhinji. Muna 1975, nguva yakamudaidza kuti "mukadzi wegore rake". Mugore rekutanga, mutungamiri wemurume anotambudza anotambura nekubviswa kwechipfuva nekuda kwekenza: akataura chokwadi chakazoitika uye akashevedzera maAmerican kuti vaite hanya nehutano hwavo.
Mufananidzo weBetty Ford Kunaka Kunoratidza iyo Scand Office pikicha yakagadzirwa nguva pfupi iyo chut marefu marefu akasiya imba chena zvachose. Pairi, mukadzi wekutanga ari kutamba asina shangu patafura mune kabati yevashumiri.
Mumakore akatevera, Betty akataura nezve kurwa neanarth uye doro deddency uye akasika nzvimbo yeBetty Ford kune avo vakasangana nematambudziko akadaro.
Mafirimu matanhatu nezvezvaruramiseni uye mumwe - nezvezvinoitika kana zvisiri
Iyo Yakanyanya Kurangwa: Rosalin CarterBaba vaRosalin vakafa kubva kuLeukemia paaingova nemakore gumi nematatu. Aive dangwe pavana vana, saka akatora mabasa ekurerwa nekuchengeta vadiki. Kunyanya kuve hukama hwakazara kwakazvigadzirira kuita basa remukadzi wekutanga, iro rosalin raive muna 1977-1981. NaJimmy Carter, vakaroora muna 1945, vakarera vana vana uye vakashungurudzika vaviri murudo. Munguva yekukudzwa, vaviri vakabiwa ruoko vakaenda kuimba chena - iyo nguva yeCabiri yakapfuura nenzira imwecheteyo.
Rosalin akazova mukadzi wekutanga weMutungamiri uyo aivepo pamisangano yepamutemo, akasimudzira wekutanga murume wake kuti asangove mukati menyika, asi zvakare kutenderera nyika. Jimmy Carter akadana muchato paRosalin chiitiko chikuru chehupenyu hwake. Ainyanya kufunga nezve fashoni yacho: Saka, pakukwirira kwaakaisa chipfeko chaakanga atoonekwa pachena pachena. Iyo inodziya uye zvinyoro-nyoro hunhu hwevakadzi vekutanga vekutanga, akatsiva sangano, iro zita rekuti "Simbi" Steel Magnolia "akagamuchira.
Sangano guru reRosalin raive nehanya nevanhu vane chirwere chepfungwa: Akaedza kuponesa dambudziko kubva kuhurema uye kuwedzera kuwanikwa kwekubatsira kwepfungwa, uye akaramba achiita izvi uye kunze kweiyo White House.
Iyo Yakanyanya Kupfuura: Barbara BushBarbara inhere inheturu mune rondedzero yevakadzi vane mukurumbira. Wawakaroora George aive Mutungamiriri muna 1989-1993. Barbara akazomuja aine makore gumi nematanhatu: Kuita kwavo kwechiitiko kwakaitika gore asati aenda kuHondo Yenyika II.
Chimiro chemukadzi wemushandi wehurumende chaisave nyore nguva dzose Barbara. Pakamboshuwa pakatungamira cia, aisakwanisa kugoverana nhoroondo dzekushanda nemukadzi wake. Kuparadzaniswa kwakazviparadzanisa kubva kuBarbara, mushonga wacho wanga waibva kuhonye. Mumatambudziko anoitwa Barbara, zvakaitika kwaari pachavo vakaratidzwa. Akarwa nekusadzidza kuverenga uye akasimudzira rudo rwemabhuku, nekuti mumwe wevanakomana vake akatambura dyslexia, uye akatsigira kutsvakisisa kwekutsvagisa Konasi, sekufa kwake kwakafa kubva kwaari. Kushanya kwake kukiriniki yevarwere nevarwere neAIDS kwakakwezva kutarisa kwezvematongerwo enyika kuchinyorwa, akagutsawo murume wake kuti aite dambudziko rekugara.
Barbara aisanyara kuratidza kusingafarirwi pakati peRepublican ekutonga, semuenzaniso, akabvunza kubvisa nhumbu uye aive akarangana neTrump kunyangwe asati ava mutungamiri.
Kuenda neAtomic Bomb: 7 firimu raunofarira dzeAmerica vatungamiriri veAmerica
Iyo Yekuda kwazvo: Hillary ClintonPane hunhu uye chinzvimbo chekutanga chemangwana wekutanga, muhudiki aitevera mujaho wemucheche pakati peUSSR neUnited States uye akanyorera tsamba kuna NASA, achida kuve nyeredzi. Akapedza kudzidza Fellli uye yeL, akagamuchira dhigirii yemitambo, akashanda mumutemo makambani emutemo uye muchidziviriro yemwana.
Munguva yeHurumende, Bill Hillary Ari Kushingairira Kupindana muNyika. Ehezve, huwandu chaihwo hwekunyudzwa kwake pabasa remutungamiri hwacho hwakasiiwa nechakavanzika - asi iyi vaviri vakambodaidzwa kuti kusavimbika. Imwe yezvirongwa zvikuru zvemukadzi wekutanga yaive chinangwa chekugadzirisa hurongwa hwehutano hwehutano muAmerican, kuti iite kuti iwanezve. MuInternational Arena, Clinton akarangarirwa neakakosha izwi chirongwa, icho chaive chakabatanidzwa mukubatanidzwa kwevakadzi mune zvematongerwo enyika kutenderera nyika.
Mushure mekupera kwemutungamiri wemurume wake, Hillary aive Senator kubvira 2001, munyori wenyika kubvira muna2009, uye muna 2016 Akave wekutanga mukadzi mumiriri weMutungamiriri weUS.
Izvo mukadzi haadi: inowanikwa pane pfungwa dzechikadzi
Iyo Yakanyanya Democratic: Michelle ObamaYekutanga munhoroondo yeUnited States iyo yekutanga mukadzi weAfrica American mavambo akagara post yake muna 2008-2016. Kusiyana neObama-Senior, mudzidzi anobva kuKenya uye White American, Michelle mhuri yakanga yakabatana chaizvo neuranda muAmerica. Zvinozivikanwa nekuda kwechokwadi kuti madzitateguru ake akabata sepfuma iri mubasa revaridzi vevaranda.
Michelle akadzidza muProstious Princeton uye Harvard, akashanda mumutemo makambani emutemo uye muChicago guta reChicago. Kuve iye wekutanga mukadzi, akatarisa pane dambudziko reUS overity pakati pevadzidzi vechikoro: Chirongwa Chake ngatisimudzirei mitambo uye chakabatsira kuzadzisa zviyero zvechikoro. Uye kusiya nyika kunonetseka kurega vasikana vadzidze kuidzwa kuti vazarurire nevasikana kuwana dzidzo kutenderedza nyika.
Michelle akarangarirwa nekushandisa anoshanda emasangano emunharaunda, akazorora tv kubvunzurudzwa uye kugona kutarisa zvakanyanyisa mumapfekero kubva kune anodhura uye mune zvipfeko zvakatengwa mumusika misa.
"Kuumbwa" kwake ", rakabudiswa muna 2019, rakava kubudirira kwemari uye tsika.
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