Masikati akanaka, muverengi wangu. Nzira chete yekuona matambudziko ari mubindu panguva inofanirwa kugara ichingoongorora kubva pakutanga kweiyo tsime uye kusvika kusvika pakupera kwekutanga. Imwe yematambudziko iri kudzvanya uye yellowing yemashizha pamiti yembeu. Ichi chiitiko chinowanzoitika, saka zvakakosha kuti uzive zvikonzero zvacho nekukurumidza, kuti usazokura mamiriro ezvinhu nekubata zvisina kunaka uye kugadzirisa.
Mashizha emuti weapuro. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Kana iyo ivhu husina kunyorova kana zvinovaka muviri, saka izvi zvinogona kunzwisiswa nemashizha. Ivo vanotanga kudzikisa kumusoro pasi korona. Ukasatora matanho, mashizha anotendeuka yero uye kudonha. Asi chikonzero ichi chiri nyore kubvisa.Nekudya zvinhu zvese zvinonyanya kuoma: Zvinotora nguva yakawanda kudzoreredza. Mushure mekudiridza takatenderedza muti wega wega, iwe unofanirwa kuita kuoma kweiyo potash-phosphoric fettilizer, uye mushure memavhiki maviri ikorona nemhinduro yeSodium zvinomutsa.
Shizha kusvetuka kunogona kuve chiratidzo chehurwere hwemuti wembeu.
Chiratidzo cheGrey chekutanga chiri brown kudonha pamashizha. Kana chirwere chacho chichifambira mberi, chakamonyaniswa uye chakafukidzwa nenzvimbo. Wobva wawa, uye chirwere ichi chinoshanda kumuchero.
Fungicides inoshandiswa kurwisa chirwere ichi, pamwe nekupfira ne potasium fettilizers.
White kurambidzwa pamashizha kunoreva kuti muti wakatapukirwa nechirwere ichi. Puffy dow inoderedza goho remiti inenge hafu.
Zvekurapa kubva pachirwere ichi, fungides inoshandiswa. Kugadziriswa kunoitwa mwedzi usati waunganidzwa wemichero, asi hapana gare gare. Mushure mekukohwa zvasara zvemashizha nemichero, zvinodikanwa kupisa, uye muti wacho wacho uchizadzisa zvakare.
Inosiya makomendi uye dema, matema, matema anoonekwa pamatavi uye trunk, miti inotaridzika kupiswa - izvi zviratidzo zvehutachiona (chirwere chinotapukira).
Hosha dzemashizha. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Kurwa neBacerial kupisa kunoda kutanga nekukurumidza. Kutanga kucheka matavi akakanganisika, uye akacheka kubata neanti antiseptic. Tevere kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: miti yese inofanira kukupururudza.
Ichi chirwere chehutachiona chirwere chinogara chinotungamira kurufu rwemuti. Iyo inoratidzwa nehurongwa hwemapureti epa uye muti weti, zvisiri zvisikwa pendi pendi. Matavi anopenya anoonekwa pamashizha, uye matanda madiki haakure.
Mune ino kesi, muti haugone kuponeswa, saka haufanire kumirira zvimwe zvinomera mubindu. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ubudise nekukurumidza sezvinobvira muti une hutachiona, uchiparadza dzidziso uye kuitisa tsananguro yevhu.
Chimwe chikonzero chekudzvanya mashizha ibasa rakaipa rezvipembenene zvipembenene.
Iyi peste inoyamwa muto muchirimwa, izvo zvinotungamira kuhurongwa hwemashizha. Zvakare, mafungu anodudzira hosha dzakawanda, anouraya mbeu dzechidiki kana dzisina simba.
Aphid. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Kana kukohwa hakuna kurongwa mwaka uno, saka zviri nani kubvisa rubatsiro kubatsirwa nerubatsiro rwegadziriro yakakosha. Asi kana paine michero kana mapatya pamuti, saka unogona kuita mishonga yevanhu.
Nzvimbo yenzvimbo idzi zvipembenene dzinogona kutsanangurwa pane yakajeka tsvuku yakazvimba uye inodonha pamapuranga epa. Nekukuvara kwakasimba, mashizha anofa, uye matanda anoonekwa pane michero.
Nzira dzekurwisa dzvuku-dzinotsikisa zvishandiso zviyero: kugadzirira kwezvinhu, gadziriro yemakemikari uye mishonga yevanhu.
Laptketket Carderpillars inoburitsa chepfu yavo mumashizha. Mushure meizvozvo, ivo vanoshanduka muchubhu, dema uye kudonha. Ukasatora chiitiko nenguva, muti unoramba usina kupfeka, uye, maererano, pasina michero. Muchiitiko chakaipisisa chichafa zvachose.
Laptket. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Sezvo anga adzidza zvikonzero izvi, kunyange murimi wemucheto anokwanisa kuona kuti chii chakonzera kusvetuka kweapuro nemapere, saka nekukurumidza batsira miti.