Masikati akanaka, muverengi wangu. Nekufamba kwenguva, mabhegi ezvipfuyo akadzika ivhu kuitira kuti vape kukohwewa kwenguva refu, kana zvichitakura zvakafanira kuvapa chikafu. Uye zvakare, kunyange ivhu rakanakisa harigaro kupa raspberries, gooseberries kana currant yakazara "kudya". Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kugamuchira gohwo rakapfuma gore rimwe nerimwe - usakanganwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, nezve nguva dzose feteralizer.
Raspberries (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti urangarira nzira iyo mhando dzese dzefetiraiza rakagadzirwa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti upedze seizvi:- Mhando yeNitrogen inopararira pamusoro pechiso kana yakanyungudutswa mumvura uye mvura kubva mumidzi.
- Potash uye phosphoric fettilizer yakadzimwa muvhu, ichicheka midzi yemugodhi ekudzora zvishoma uye kurara mukati maro.
- Iyo organic muchimiro cheUmus kana Biiumus akapararira pasi pegwenzi, osunungura ivhu. Liquid organic (Hood kubva kulter, Nettical net nguva, etc.) yakadururwa pasi pemidzi.
Iyo organic uye "synthetics" zviri nani kuchinjanisa, kuvaunzira munguva.
Yekutanga nguva fettilizer inoitwa mushure mekutanga mashizha anotanga kurwara. Asi iwe unongoda kupinda muchikamu ichi kana pasina chekudya chekudya: hapana zvinovaka muviri zvinopedzerwa munguva yechando, uye shrub inoda kunyoresa chete nekutanga kwemaruva.
Gooseberry (Mufananidzo unoshandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Kudya kwechipiri kunotanga muhafu yechipiri yaMay, apo inoshanda bloom ichienda. Panguva ino, shrub inoda nitrogen uye maMicroelements, saka inodikanwa kuti ishandise pamwe neushamwari, yakaoma inomutsa kana madhimoni emvura fetiralizers.
Kuitira kuti gohwo rakanaka, shrub dzinofanira kudyiswa uye muzhizha. Izvi zvinoitwa seizvi:- Nitrogen fettilizers inoshandiswa mushure mekuyerera magumo - matavi madiki ari kukurumidza kukura panguva ino.
- Yakaomarara mafomu anoshanda kana ma berries (kupera kwaJune - kutanga kwaJuly).
- Phosphorous-potash (asi isina nitrogen) inoshandiswa kare muna Nyamavhuvhu kana kukohwa kwacho kwakaunganidzwa. Sezvinorwazve kune iyo inobvisa raspberry mhando, iyo nguva yekupedzisira yatochinjika kare pane autumn, mushure mekuunganidza yechipiri (kana mainity autumn) yekukohwa.
Zvakare mune zhizha shandisa kufungidzira kweNettle uye mamwe miriwo yemakwenzi. Kuchenesa kunyengera kwakarongedzwa uye kwakanyorerwa muchikamu che 100 ml zvinoreva pane imwe yemvura.
Iyo yekupedzisira kutenderera kwefetilizers inounzwa munguva yechando.
Currant (mufananidzo unoshandiswa neyakajairwa rezinesi © Azbukaogorodnika.ru)
Panguva ino, mimhanzi yeNitrogen haidiwi, asi iyo potash-phosphoric uye organic uye organic kutarisirwa kuri kudikanwa kwazvo:
- Potash uye phosphoric fettilizers anoshanda muhuwandu hwe1 supuni pagwenzi, uye muMalinnik - pa1 m metres. m.
- Organizer - 2-3 mabheji anodzika pasi pegwenzi kana 1 bhaketi yegumi% birdile hood pa mita mita. m.
Malina anoda kudya, achinongedza manyorerwo esangano, achishandisa gore rega rega chete rumwe rudzi rwekudyira. Mafetilizer anounzwa munda weMalinnik, mushure mekunge nyika yakadhakwa kana kusununguka zvakanyanya.
Kuti shrub yakanaka, inofanira kushandurwa uye pakarepo achitevera. Iyo chemistry uye organic inoshandiswa panguva imwe chete.
- Currant kana gooseberry - pane 1 gwenzi inotora mabheji matatu eUmus, kapu yemadota uye 2 maspuni ePotasium sulfate uye superphore.
- Raspberries - organic murume munzvimbo yeiyo layer kusvika kugumi cm, 1 supuni ye superphosphate, huni hombe - kwete isingasviki 1 kapu.
Kana fetilizers yakaitwa nenzira kwayo uye mune yakakodzera huwandu, shrub inokurumidza kudzika uye inokura. Mumakore matatu akatevera mumakore matatu anotevera, zvirimwa hazvigone kuvezwa - raspberry, gooseberry kana macarts akakwana.