Gennady Salycha, Sachigaro weBhodi reBank "Mari yeBasa", zvakananga kubhengi matsotom.ru:
Chii chinokanganisa mari yemari munaKurume?
Mumavhiki apfuura, kuvimba nemasimba emukati kubva pairi zvakare kwakawedzera, uye, sezviri pachena, isu tichaona kusimbiswa kwemari yeRussia, iyo ine imwe kunonoka kukura mushure mekutora mabhuku. Chipingamupinyi chikuru kune izvi ndezvipfupi zvevasina-vagari, izvo kubva kumagumo aJanuary kuisa zvakanyanya kurwisa hondo yekurambana pakati peEU uye yeRussian Federation. Kukura kwemafuta kungangodzora munaKurume nekuda kwekupedzisira kwekutonhora, pamwe nerumutsiriro rwepamba muUnited States uye muSaudi Arabia. Asi panguva imwe chete, nharo huru mukati meEU zviri mumamiriro ezvinhu nekusungwa zvinopesana uye vatsigiri vavo muRussia vakarongwa munaKurume.Ndeupi mutengo uri pane dollar kugadzirira?
Muchiitiko chakakodzera, dhora racho richaneta iyo inertia kusvika kutongo, ichibata nekuwedzera kwemafuta, zvakatoitika. Kana iyo mbiya inobata pamusoro makumi matanhatu, uye kunyange kupfuura 65, ipapo pakati paKurume isu tichagona kuona dhora 72, nekupera kwemwedzi - kusvika pamakumi manomwe, iyo euro inovavarira muhuwandu hwe85 -87. Muchiitiko, uko njodzi dzechirango dzinokunda, kana mafuta anotamba pazasi makumi matanhatu, dhora richadzokera kune huwandu hwe75-7, uye euro 91-93.
Mari yekuparara yekukasira ichave nehukama sei nemutengo wemari yevamwe nyika dzichiri kusimukira?Kana tikataura pamusoro pemari yakanyanya kutengeswa yenyika dzichiri kusimukira - Yuan, saka maererano neiyo rubu, inoshanduka kusvika pamwero wakaenzana. Iyo itsu dzisimba dzeChinese yemari yeChinese yeHurumende kumari yeUS haina kukosha Kwemwedzi, zvinoshanduka mukati me1%, uye kana chibuke chakachengetwa kurwisa dhora, ipapo Yuan panguva ino inoratidza shanduko muI +/: 35 kopels kumari yeRussia Federation Federation Federation.
Kana tikatora mari yedzimwe nyika dzakavakidzana: Hynge, Hryvnia, butsia rubini, saka ivo vazvitsamira pazvinhu zveRussia, kunze kwekunge paine chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa mune imwe nyika, Sezvazvaive muna Nyamavhuvhu muBelarus. Kunze kwe itslation yeaya mari kune iyo dhora maererano neiyo ruble, ivo vanoshanduka mukati memwedzi pamwe ne1-2%, iri, + -70 kopels pasina maitiro akaiswa pachena. Mune mamwe mazwi: mumari yayo yemari inofanirwa kunamatira kutenderedza iyo yekutanga yeUS / rub. Kana paine chinoda kuwedzerwa kune iyo euro kana pound portfolio (yemari, zvakateerana muEU kana WB).
Zvakakodzera here kutenga madhora nema euros munaKurume?
Neawa kwegore kana maviri, mari inogona kutengwa izvozvi. Dollar iri muhukama kune ruzha iri pazasi payakaenzana yakawanda-mwedzi kukosha. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aripo, kosi iri pazasi 74.3, kutenga kwemari yeAmerica kunoruramiswa - kana iwe usironge kuti utengese mumavhiki anouya. Nekudaro, kupihwa kukosha kwekutanga kwekusimbiswa kwekutuka - pane mukana wakakwira wekuti munaKurume zvichave zvichikwanisa kutenga-kusvika pamadhora mazana mana kubva kune imwe zviuru zvina zvakatengwa zviuru zvemari imwe mari. NaEuro, kubatana kwakafanana: Iyo kosi iri pazasi 90.4 yatove inonakidza yekutenga kwenguva refu (ikozvino iyo euro iri 89.8).
Pane chipfuyo chenguva pfupi (neziso riri pazhizha-autumn) pane mukana wekugadzirisa kosi inobatsira. Nekudaro, sezvinoita nguva dzose, iwe unofanirwa kuita kuti ugare Iyo avhareji yekutenga yakawanda gore rapfuura (kana iwe wakatengwa dhora kamwe chete pamwedzi, pasina kusiya pamberi) zvaisvika makumi manomwe chete. Iyo yakachipa kupfuura iyo yazvino 74.