MuMoscow hapana kana maviri uye kwete maviri leets ane muunganidzwa akapfuma ezvirimwa zvekugara, asi mumwe wavo asingazivi kusaziva akatendera zita rekuti "Bitanical gadheni", rinogona kunyatso nyora nemitezo yemari uye mumitauro. Tiri kutaura, chokwadi, nezve nzvimbo iri pedyo neiyo metro station "Botanical gadheni" uye guru rebotanical binducal. N. V. Tsizina Ras.
Iyi nharaunda yakasvika kwenguva refu mamiriro eimwe yeakanyanya eco-hushamwari uye girini. Bindu chete reBotanical chete, iGB, rinotora anopfuura mahekita anopfuura mazana matatu. Asi kune zvakare vavakidzani, pakati pekuti vasingabatanidzwe chete neiyo yeLowevskaya chete uye paki "yeramangwana", asiwo hofori dzakadaro saVDHH, SOKolniki uye Chitsuwa cheLosina. Nzvimbo yacho inodarika kubudirira, kunyanya kana ichiverengera kwete chete nzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa chete, uye zvakare kuwanikwa kwekutakura uye kuzvimisa.
Pane imwe chete mune izvi zvikamu, iyo de Jura ndege yeOstankino wedunhu, asi de Cose iri muRostokino, akaisa nyika yemachinda eCherkasy. Nyoro uye yakanaka-tsar Alexey Mikhairlovich, kunyangwe yakanzi yakanyarara, shungu sezvaaida kuuya pano pane yekuvhima.
Kwapera chinguva chidiki, iyo nyika yeCherkasy yakagara ichiramba ichinyungudutswa sheremetev, yakabatana nevanoverengeka vakagara pasi kamwechete kuchamhembe kweMoscow. Vakanga vane Ostashko, naMarino, uye yeetevo, nemisha ndeyedu. Imwe nzira kana imwe, yakanga iripo kuti rudo rwepamusoro rwedzipi dzemunyika dzemunharaunda nemaraki uye rekutsvagirwa kweBotanical vakatanga kuzviratidza. Verenga Nikolai Sheremetev, ayo baba Borisovich iyi souchenjeri, akasarudza kupwanya paki yeChirungu apa uye yakangowana nekuda kwechinhu chakadai cheBritish murimi weBritish.
Botanical gadheni
Zvinoita sekuti iro guru butanical bindu. N. V. Tsizina ras agara akamira munzvimbo yayo, nguva nenguva achichinja fenzi. Zvingave zvakanaka, asi chete bindu rokukura reBotanical reEurope harisi makore akawanda. Yakanga yakavambwa munaApril 1945, kana iri munzvimbo yayo yakanga isingakwanisi-sango sango sango remasango iya yeOstankino Park.361 maheya enyika. Mamwe zviuru zvisere zvezviuru zvezvirimwa. Mazana eAlley uye nzira, pakati pavo, nerombo rakanaka, iwe uchiri kukwanisa kurasikirwa kunyange nekuvapo kweanofamba. Zviuru zvemaawa nemakiromita ekufamba chero nguva yegore. Zvese zvakanaka pano. Uye, chokwadika, gadheni re botanical rine nzvimbo dzaro dzakakosha dzesimba, mhando yezvisvinu. Iyo huru yerabhoritari zvitunha, nyowani uye yekare greenhouses, kune kunyange yemvura yemvura. Kunyange zvakadaro, chinhu chekutanga ibindu reJapan, rinova musimboti wekukwezva muSakura flowing mwaka, apo iyo tepi ye Instagram ikashanduka ichishanduka kuita rwizi rwemavara akafanana pinkish color. Tevere Shure kwake, gadheni rekuyerera rinouya mupfungwa, uko mafirita akadaro anowanikwa, izvo zvinogona kutorwa nyore kutorwa kwekufungidzira, zvakanaka uye zvinoshamisa mamwe emarudzi emuno.
Hakuna kufamba kwezhizha hakuchazovi pasina rosary yakajeka neTsime. Kwemakore akawanda akaurayiwa uye akakandwa, maruva - akabiwa uye tsikwa. Asi muna 2011, Rosary akadzokera kumusha kwebindu rebinari mukubwinya kwawo. Kazhinji, iwe unogona kufamba pano uine zvisingaite. Uye haufanirwe kushamisika kana iwe ukawana iwe uri paMetro "vladykino". Kana pamwe pasi peiyo Ostankino tower. Kana netsaona enda kuKomarov Street, iri padyo naFonvizynskaya na Timiryazevskaya. Zvinoitika.
Dzinotenderedza Botanichi
Kana iwe ukasiya nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba kweBotanical Garden Metro Station, tiri kutaura nezve zvishoma gare gare, saka haugone kupfuura nepaki "remangwana". Kana iwe uine chokwadi, ipapo iyo rotunda yeiyo subway iri munzvimbo iri pedyo nendima iyi. Nhasi ipaki diki yemuno, ichangopfuura nepakati penzira yekuvandudza uye kumira. Akakurira panzvimbo yeiyo estate leonovo, dzaimbova dzemachinda eKhivanky. Kubva pa "gadheni reramangwana" rakagarwa nhaka yeiyo yekare Lipa, Oak ane makore zana nemakumi mashanu, chidziva chekushongedza uye chechi yedunhu. Asi kubva paki iripo yeParipo yakawana nzvimbo yekubatira, booze iyo nzvimbo yekutamba uye pfungwa yekuchaja gadget.
Inotangawo imwe yemigwagwa mikuru yedunhu - Wilhelm Peak, iyo yaimbova 3rd yekukuranga. Ehe, zita iri haritauri chero chinhu kune zvemazuva ano Muscovites uye vashanyi veguta guru, uye hazvifanirwe. Funga, iye oga mutungamiri weMutungamiri weGDR uye Muvambi weCommunist Party. Zvisinei, nhasi wilhelm peak inotungamira kune ramangwana rakajeka, asi kuSergey Eiseenstein Street. Uye kana iwe ukaenda munzira iyi, unogona kwazvo kuve mumadziro eiyo-yeRussia State Institute of Cinematography. S. A. GERASIMIVA, kureva kuti VGika. Chaizvoizvo, maEisonstein akatodzidziswa pano.
Zvakanaka, kune rumwe rutivi rwemumugwagwa wilhelm tora, zvakare pedyo neSubway, pane imwe paki - iyo "Leonovskaya Grove", inoyerera ichipinda muBotanic. Zvinoita sekuti iye haana kushamisa. Ndiyo yakakomberedza iyo inoshamisa yechiGinese Bhizinesi Center "Park Huamin". Kumashure mune leonovskaya grove ndeye chigadziko kuna Confucius. Akaita bronze nhamba yemunhu anofunga kuChina, uye akabva aendeswa kuMoscow kubva pamunhu wedzidzo yeConficianism.
Zvese izvi zviri mukati meICC, kugovera nzvimbo yacho kuita zvikamu zviviri. Kana iwe ukabuda kuchamhembe kwekutarisa, iwe uchasangana newe zvakanyanya parizvino sviblovo. Pano tine mugwagwa murefu wedunhu reDunhu - ndima yeSerebryakov, inotambanudza kanokwana katatu. Uyezve, anoyerera zvakare ari birch alley, uye kubva ipapo kuenda kune imwe signal pass uye pakupedzisira inoshanduka kuita zvishoma nezvechinzvimbo chikuru chepamusoro.
Kana iwe ukatora imwe diki kuchamhembe, munharaunda yeSaviblov, iwe unogona kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yakasvibira, iye Manor weSviglavo, uko Kamazin akanyora "nhoroondo yake yeRussia yenyika." Pakutanga, ini ndaive maitiro emukomana, gavhuna uye shamwari Dmitry don Feder Svibolo. Asi nguva yakaenda, uye manor akaisa ruoko kubva mumaoko kusvika paruoko Pakupedzisira, estate inotenga flue-adjutant ekaterina II Nikolay Vysotsky uye inogadzira imba yakanaka barky nedziva kubva pane zvese izvi zvakanaka. Musha wenyika zvishoma nezvishoma uri pedyo naye, mumwe wedzimba dzaani uye akarenda Nikolai Kamazin nemukadzi wake Erizabheti, pamwe ne "murombo" murombo ". Yakatangawo kushanda pa "nyaya ..." iyo kamzine, kunyangwe paine mavhoriyamu gumi nemaviri emavhoriyamu, haana kupedza.
Uye isu tinoenderera mberi. Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo ine hupombi yokupaka mumupata weiyo Cherry naYauza nzizi, dzinotanga pedyo nenyika. Kana, Munov Street, tinoenda kune iyo milest camestinskyd padziva. Kana iwe ukaenda kumabvazuva, kwakananga kutarisisa kwenyika, ipapo kuchazarura chitsuwa chisingaperi chekubvisa, uye panowanikwa yejaravl pedyo. Nenzira yepakati pakati penzvimbo, pane ndima dziri padyo neBotanical gadheni, iyo ostkinsky park uye iyo vdnh yakapararira. Saka kana iwe ukafamba pamusoro peBotsad iwe wakaneta, iwe unogona kugara uchitarisa kuvavakidzani.
Makuva anogona kutariswa nyaya yakaparadzana yenharaunda yebindu reBotanical. Kwese kwaunoenda - kwese kwemakuva. Maminitsi mashanu kubva kuSubway - leonskoye, kwavakaviga vakafa kubva kumaronda matsvuku emauto, uye zvino kune guva remafuta. Kubva parutivi rwakadzoreredza rwevakabikwa. Tsizin, pamusuwo weGro Station "vladykino", yakaputsika nezita rimwe chete reVladykinskaya Cemetery. Pane imwe nguva pano iyo Great Maria Yermolov pano, zvakadaro, kuma1970s, guruva rake rakabatanidzwa paNovderevichy.
Munguva pfupi iri kutevera, maminitsi manomwe kubva kuThe Metro Student "uye" Sviblovo ", pedyo neCabbage Park, ichave nyowani yekugara yakaoma yeA.I. Uye kana iwe ukafunga kuti iyo Real Estate Market haigone kukushamisa iwe, wobva wagadzirira.
Iyo AFI tower purojekiti yaive yekutanga skyscraper yemhando yenharaunda muMoscow, kana nhamba. Kana usati wambonzwa chero chinhu pamusoro pechinhu ichi, saka hapana chinotyisa - muRussia iye asati agamuchira kuzivikanwa uye achiri kufarirwa nechikamu chevaRussia vanogara vachifamba kana kudzidza maitiro emazuva ano. Pfungwa huru yeprojekiti inoderedzwa kusvika kune zvazvino mazano ezvishoma, kureva "Hlades zvishoma - Shandisa munhu wese." Izvo zvinogadzirwa chaizvo kutaurirana rarama pamwe nenyika uye kuwana mafaro makuru kubva muhupenyu uye basa. Kufanana neuzivi hwese hwemazuva ano, pfungwa yemijivha yakafanana nemarwi akawana nguva yasvika pakurarama zvakasiyana uye nekuchinja zvachose mazano ayo nezve hupenyu.
Panzvimbo ye standard cuisine, kusarudzwa kukuru kwemaza uye maresitorendi. Panzvimbo pekugara ichisvika uye kuseka - kupatsanurwa kuwachira. Panzvimbo peshageji yakapusa - SPA uye Wellness Zone. Panzvimbo yehofisi yekushanda, kana kunyange ingori laptop pamabvi - nzvimbo yekunyora. 24 Hora rekonzo rekonzo, smart imba, isina waya internet uye yekuchenesa basa. Uye, chokwadika, shamwari nyowani.
Panguva imwechete izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ubve pakarepo kuita nzvimbo kuti kunewo nzvimbo yako pano. Imba yega yega, ingave iri sarudzo yemhando yemiwere gumi kana imwe chete yekurara-imba yekugara kupfuura zana emamita, yakashongedzerwa nemhando yemunhu.
Kana isu tichifunga nezvematongerwo enyika, ipapo iyo 182 meter afi tower Skyscraper ichave ne53 flors pane iyo 1216 dzimba dzematanho akasiyana zvichavepo. Ehe, hongu, ndezvekunze zvisiri dzimba. Uyezve, isingadhuri, chete mamirioni matanhatu chete mavara. Rent a Complex yakarongedzerwa mune yechipiri kota ye2023.
Iyo legant shongwe ine yayo isina kujairika kunze kwekunze inokwezva maziso ake. Sokunge kuti mafungu akapfava, anokwira kumusoro uye anova nzvimbo yekukwezva inoonekwa yedunhu rese Sviilovo. Uye izvi zvese zviri mukati mekunaka kwakakwana: Iyo huru binducical gadheni, iyo kabichi padziri, vdhh, ostankiki, sodolniki, iyo elos chitsuwa. Kuona kwepamutemo kweMoscow kubva kunzvimbo idzi dzinovhura zvinongoshamisa.
Zvivakwa
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, muguva kuna Mesemes, Muscovites akaseka, sekunge munzvimbo yebindu reBotanical, kunze kwegreeny, uye kwete. Uye pano. Subway yakaonekwa pano muna 1978, kunyangwe zita racho rakatevera "gadheni reBotanical" rakanga riri rechiteshi "tarisiro inonakidza", zvisinei nekuti zvinoita sei manzwi nhasi. Pakutanga yakaronga kuti mumwe musuwo weGBS ichavhurwa padyo neyekutangazve chiteshi, asi chimwe chinhu chakatadza. Kunyangwe, chokwadika, iwe unogona kupfuurira nendima yeBotanic kuburikidza nekupinda mumugwagwa wekurima, iwo maminitsi gumi nemashanu kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kubva pane imwe nzvimbo yakadaro.
Imwe nguva, nzvimbo yebindu remunda renzvimbo yaiita kunge vagari veimwe yakanyarara muMetro. Kwete, chokwadika, traffic yakatanhamara yakaunganidzwa panguva yemaawa ePeak, asi zvese chimwe chikuva chakakomberedzwa, asi chikuva chakaratidzwa chakaonekwa chakafanana nekuenzaniswa nemuvakidzani "vdnh" uye "Sviblovo". Nekudaro, nhasi Botsad akashanduka kuita kune ane simba ekufambisa uye kufambisa Chikamu - iyo MCC Platform leong Turning Turning To Botsad Kuendesa kubazi reOr Orange uye enda kuChina-guta, Trityakovskaya "kana Muzhinji mu "Konkovo". Zvekare, chiteshi MCC Rosokino iri pedyo, uye ichi chinotapukira zvakananga pachikuva chekare chekuchamhembe "Roslavino" .
Mumakore ekare, pakanga paine ngano yekuti miti ichirarama pa "botanical". Ehezve, kukura kwakawanda muchikamu ichi cheRosokino uye Sviblovo haatombove, asi pane imwe nzira yekugara chikamu. PaLeonov Street, mune zvekurima, muLazorus ndima uye ndima yeSerebryakov - kwese kwese hupenyu. Dzimba dze1970s, 1980s, ma1990 uye 2000 st red pamativi ese echitima. Munhu wese akafanana nevamwe vese. Zvigadzirwa uye zvikoro, varombo uye vane kindergartens. Uye nzvimbo iyi haina kuchinja makumi emakore, nhasi inokura, inovakwa nedzimba itsva uye dzakaomarara.
Mufananidzo: Artem Chernov, Anopa Anopihwa neAFI Budiriro