Muchiitiko cheXix, kukura kwesainzi yeAnatomy kwaive kusimuka kuzere. Asi masayendisiti asati aramba akamira dambudziko - zvaive zvakaoma kwazvo kuwana zvitunha zvitsva zvekudzidza. Vakura vakakurumidza kusvika mukusagadzikana kubva mukugara vachinyomba. Naizvozvo, anatomas dzimwe nguva akaderedza mibvunzo yetsika uye akagadzirira kubhadhara mari yechitunha, pasina kubvunza mibvunzo kubva kwaakatanga.
Pane izvi, mahombo maviri anogona kuve akagwinya zvakapfuura: William Berk naWilliam Heird. Ivo vakanyatsoita bhizinesi kutengeswa kwemiviri yevakakundwa nevasayeri. Heino chokwadi chashoma chenhoroondo yavo yemusango.
Pfungwa yakatumirwa neFate
Berk uye mubayiro waive asiri kunyatso kuuraya. Mukukosha, vaive vatama vemitambo vakatama kubva kuIreland kuenda kuScotland. Asi pakanga pasina chakabudirira kwazvo pabasa revamwe vanhu vemunyika.
Asi pano kuderera kwaivatumira chaiko chirongwa chebhizinesi. Murwi wekutengesa akasarudzika akabvisa mukamuri kubva kuHera uye aifanira kuve nemari, akangoerekana afa. Iye murume akatsamwa kuti aisazogashira mari, asi shamwari yake yakasimuka kuti ichinyengera. Akapa kuba muviri ndokutengesa kune vanachiremba. Saka vakaita, vakabatana nedutu remutowa kune vabatsiri vekuvhiya kwekuvhiya kweRobert noki ye7 neine pondo diki.
Mufananidzo waWilliam Berk naWilliam Hera. Mufananidzo: Wikimedia Commons
Kana pasina zvitunha, iwe unofanirwa kuvabatsira kuoneka
Kubudirira kweBerk uye kubudirira kwaHera kwakasiya vafadzwa. Vaida Navigar mari yakawanda pane izvi, asi vamwe varimi havana kutora makamuri. Naizvozvo, kukumbira kwakasarudza kuti kana pasina anoda kuenda kuchiedza icho, ipapo ivo vanofanirwa kuvabatsira.Pakutanga ivo vaive vakanaka uye vakatsauka Miller yemuno, iyo "ichiri isisiri mutariri." Inotevera iyo chirongwa chimwe chete ichocho yaive mukadzi wechikuru. Shure kwake, mafaro akachinja kune vanobatwa neakaipa, kuuraya chipfambi chemakore gumi nemasere. Vakaramba vachisarudza vanhu ne "yakaderera mutoro webasa," sezvo pasina munhu angave achivatsvaga. Asi nyota yehupombwe yakatungamira kuchokwadi kuti vakauraya vazukuru vaBerk vasina bazi rehana.
Kukanganisa kusingazivikanwe
Inotevera yakabatwa neBerk uye hera yakava iyo yemukati-kumashure kwepfungwa mukomana paNicknamed Polofu Jamie. Aiziva dunhu rose. Kana chitunha chake payakakurwiswa kuKox hurukuro, vadzidzi vakakwanisa kuziva Jamie. Mishonga yekuzvidzinga, asi yakatanga kunetseka nezve apo "chigadzirwa" chinoonekwa.
Zvikara zvevachembera zvakava mubatiri wekupedzisira. Kuuraya uku kwakange kune Zvapupu zvakakwanisa kuziva matsotsi. Berk akasungwa, asi chitunha hachina kuwana. Iyo Informant yakakurudzira mapurisa, kwaunoda kutsvaga, uye muviri wakakurumidza kuwana Robert Nox mukamuri rekutaurisa.
Kuurayiwa uko muvengi asingade
Kuongorora kwakaziva kuti kwegore, Irish yapedza vanhu vane gumi nevaviri vane miviri yakatengeswa noksu. Uchapupu hwacho hwanga husina kukwana, asi imwe yemabudiki yakapa kutsvedza. William yake akapa uchapupu hweBerk mukuchinjana kubva mukuregererwa kubva pamutoro.
William Berk akatongerwa kufudzi yerufu nerufu rwevanhu. Anatomical Museum yeYunivhesiti yeEdinburgh kusvika nhasi inochengeterwa bhuku raive rakafukidzwa neganda rakaputirwa remuurayi. Robert Noksu akakwanisa kubva mutoro, nekuti aisaziva kwaakawana zvitunha. Asi mukurumbira wake wakauya.
Bust Whiliam Berk nebhuku rakafukidzwa neganda rake. Mufananidzo: Wikimedia Commons
Mhedzisiro yemhondi nyaya
Paramende yeBritish haina kukwanisa kuwana mamiriro akadaro. Muna 1832, "chiito chechinyakare" chakatorwa, maererano neicho chingavhurika miviri isina kutaurwa kuti vadzidze anatomy. Zvakare, hama dzevakafa dzinogona kuendesa miviri yavo nekuda kwesayenzi.
Uye nyaya yemhondi ivo pachavo yaive yakavakirwa pafirimu "tsoka dzerudo" (mune yekutanga yainzi "Berk naHuri"
Simon Pegg uye Andy Serkis muMifananidzo yeWilliam Berk naWilliam Hera. Mufananidzo: Chimiro Kubva Muvhi "Akasvemerwa Nesimba Rerudo"