Pamwe, taura zvinhu zviri nyore - tinya mapuranga edhijitari kamera kana parunhare, sarudza mifananidzo yaunoda, kurasa iyo flash drive kuenda kuUSB Flash drive uye hunhu kune iyo Photoabeel , kwavanogadziriswa uye vakadhindwa. Zvese zviri nyore izvozvi, asi makore makumi maviri neshanu chete apfuura yaive nzira yekuparadza nguva yakafukidzwa mune chakavanzika. Paive paine kudanana, chiito.
Lover Typing mapikicha aive nemidziyo yakakodzera. Isu takatove nemabhuku ari papikicha.
Chisimbiso chematema uye chena mifananidzo yaive nyore uye yakachipa kupfuura ruvara uye saka yaive yakajairika. Mumhuri medu, kamera yakaonekwa muna 1957 - Baba vakatenga Zorky-2c. Mifananidzo yekupedzisira pamidziyo yedu yakadhindwa nemunun'una wangu muna 1986.
Baba vakatenga firimu uye vakanamatira pamwe chete nemhuka dzekuchengetera - mushure mezvose, iyo firimu yaive yakamutsirwazve mukamera murima, neimwe nzira yaigona kushomeka nekuzvivharira uye ipapo haana basa. Mufirimu pakanga paine mapuranga makumi matatu nematanhatu, asi chimiro chekutanga chinogona kuvhenekera. Usati wadzvanya, zvaive zvakafanira kusarudza nzvimbo iri nyore, yakabudirira mwenje, gadzirisa kamera. Kunyatso shandura kamera, mita yekuratidzira yakashandiswa kuona mamiriro emwenje.
Firimu rakanaka? Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kuibvisa kubva kamera zvachose murima. Tevere, firimu rakaratidzwa. Nezvifambiro izvi, makemikari reagents uye tangi zvaidiwa.
Iyo firimu inoratidzwa - inofanira kuomeswa. Kuti uite izvi, patambo nerubatsiro rwepachiputi, iyo firimu yakagadzirirwa iyo yekutanga yakashatiswa.
Film inyoro neminwe yako? Iwe wakapamba vamwe vashandi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kungwarira kwazvo kumucheto kwefirimu. Pakupedzisira, iyo firimu rakaomeswa uye munhu wese ari kuedza kuzviona ivo pachavo muma negatives. Zvekare iwe unofanirwa kuyeuchidza: usabate zvigunwe zvako kune vashandi. Kana paine tsoka pane iyo firimu, yakakodzera mimwe mitengo, ipapo iwe unogona kuenderera mukudhinda maitiro.
Maitiro ekudhinda emifananidzo ndeyekuti hutsvene. Iwe unofanirwa kuve ne: nguva yekupera, nguva yekudzokera shure, marara emarabharari, glossyer, glossyer, glosser Isu takatengawo mapepa emapepa uye makemikari reegents: anovandudza, kugadzirisa (fixer) uye reagents kune toning (sarudzo).
Pred photos usiku kana vana vakarara. Kufamba kwacho mumba kwakamiswa, hwindo rakatungamirirwa nejira, mwenje wakadzimira kwese, uye ndiani asina kurara - akafamba pamusoro pechipfuva. Nepepa remifananidzo uye firimu reiyo dema uye chena kutora mifananidzo, unogona chete kushanda nechiedza chitsvuku, saka maitiro ese ekudhinda akaitika apo laboratori mwenje mwenje uine mwenje mutsvuku.
Iyo yekuvandudza uye yakagadziriswa yakagadzirirwa uye yakadururwa pamabhati, kune mabhati maviri nemvura yakachena. Iyo fomavoller yakagadzirira basa. Iyo crame yakaiswa. Mapikicha mapepa uye tweezers kusvika paruoko. Kuti uite iyo yakasarudzika foto - brown kana girini, mhinduro yakakosha yakagadzirirwa uye yakadururwa mune imwe yekugezera. Vhura iyo lantern lantern uye urege mwenje!
Iyo firimu inotsemuka, uye chimiro chinoonekwa pane yakapetwa chena pepa. Kana akanakisa mhando, ipapo iwe unogona kugadzira mufananidzo muhombe. Kana kupinza kwakaipa, ipapo iwe unogona kuedza kuita mufananidzo mudiki.
Pepa remufananidzo ndiyo Matte, Glossy uye yakambomira Saizi dzakasiyana: Kubva zvidiki - 6 × 9 cm Cheka neyenzi yakakosha prographic banga neyechiedza chitsvuku. Pepa rakabva ratangira muhomwe kuti ubve netsaona kwete kujekesa - bepa remufananidzo rinotarisa kuchiedza, seusina firimu riratidzo.
Pepa rimwe chete rakabuda nepakeji, rakamiswa pasi pemutengesi wemifananidzo. Inosanganisira PhotvoltaPer uye nguva yekudzokera - kana pasina rerod, unobva waverenga kusvika gumi. Sezvo asiya nguva chaiyo, iyo pikicha inopera uye kudzokorora yakadzimwa, pepa rakaenda kune anovandudza. Mune anovandudza, mashizha akaramba ari nguva chaiyo - mufananidzo wacho waizoratidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Muchengeti wemutori ane ruzivo aiziva kuti zvinofanirwa kuchengetwa zvakadii muhurume: Kana iwe ukagovera, saka iyo pikicha yakasviba, kana isina kujeka - inopenya. Nerubatsiro rwe tweezers, pepa rakabva kune vanogadzira. Kune tonon photos, sheet yakaderedzwa mubhavhu raunoda. Tevere, pepa rakapinda mumvura yakachena - geza iyo yekuvandudza uye shure kweizvozvo - kune iyo fixer (gadzirisa).
Ipapo bepa rakashambwa mukugeza nemvura yakachena. Uye yakaoma. Mifananidzo inoisa pepanhau kune girazi remvura rine pepa. Isu takanga tisina glossy, baba vaishandisa girazi hombe kuitira kuti mapikicha akave akajeka Pakupera kwekudhinda maitiro, girazi rese rakaponeswa nemifananidzo. Kazhinji mumamhepo emamhepo mafoto akaendeswa kure negirazi.
Nemifananidzo yakasviba, yakaomeswa mafoto aive nyore: Mifananidzo yacho yakaiswa pagirazi regrossya uye rakavhura mudziyo. Iyo glossyer yakaiswa kusvika kusvika pamakumi mashanu -0 ° C panguva yemubhadharo wemaminitsi 6-10 - mifananidzo yakaoma yakanyangarika.
Kubva mangwanani-ngwanani, homemade yakanga yazara patafura, kubvuta mifananidzo ichangobva kudhindwa kubva kune imwe neimwe. Ivo vaive neyavo chaiyo shuwa.
Hunhu hwemifananidzo inotsamira pane iyo yekugadziriswa kwekamera, mhando yefirimu inoratidzwa, iyo nguva yekuratidza / gadziriso.
Kuwana yakanaka dema uye chena kutora mifananidzo iri hunyanzvi!
Ndakayeuka imwe nyaya inosetsa - vanoda vegono tese soviet. Kamwe chete dangwe rehama dzangu - saka mudzidzi wepachikoro chepamusoro, akabvisirwa kamera. Ndipo pandakaunganidzwa, dzimwe nhoroondo dzaive "dzinotaridzika" - aisaziva kwavanovapa. Ndakasarudza dambudziko iri: Ndakaputira mupepa renje, ndakafunga kuzviita gare gare. Kubvisa mukamuri, ndakasarudza kuti marara aya uye pepa re mint rakakandwa. Iwe uchaseka, asi mhando yemifananidzo haina kutambudzika.
Amateur mapikicha asiri iwo emhando yepamusoro, asi ichi hachisi mufananidzo wechinguva chidiki, asi nyaya, chikamu chidiki chehupenyu. Mifananidzo madiki mufaro kubva mundangariro dzehudiki, kwandinenge ndiri mwana, uye padyo nababa vadiki naamai.
Munyori - Karin Andreas
Kunobva - Springzhizni.ru.