Mauto cinema akanaka uye akasiyana. Nguva yekubuda yaisarudza mafirimu gumi nematanhatu akakosha kuona pazuva rekurondedzerwa kwevakadzi.
"Freak cranes" (1957)
Chii: Colittal Classics yeSoviet Cinema yerudo panguva yehondo.
Iyi tsika yemufirimu mikhail kalatoozo pane yekutamba yePlayWright Viktor Roseva ichiramba ichingori imwe yematumba maviri, avo vakagamuchira mubairo wepamusoro-soro kweanotamba firimu munhoroondo yake yese. Kuongorora kwakadzika kwakadaro hakushamise - iyo nyaya yerudo, inogara, kupatsanurwa uye kuridzwa nekutamba kwakunda kweSamoilov-Batalov uye Pasinei neyakagadzirwa neshuwa, ine zvingaitika kukosha. Iyo inosuruvarisa kuti kukudzwa kwakafanira "kubhururuka" kwakawanikwa kwekutanga pane zvese muEurope, kwasara nguva kuve "smart" mufananidzo weiyo Soviet Viewer. Nhasi, nerombo rakanaka, hapana munhu ane kusahadzika - uyu ndeimwe yemitambo mikuru yemauto munhoroondo yeinema.
"IVANOO Mwana" (1962)
Chii: Kutarisa kuhondo nemaziso emwana kubva kumutungamiriri №1 muRussia.
Iyo yekutanga yakazara-yakazara firimu Andrei Tarkovsky crounta akatora goridhe pamutambo wefirimu muVenice uye akaraira zita remutungamiriri muCinema Mabhuku. Asi nyaya yemunhu ane makore gumi nemaviri ekunzwisisa Ivan (kubaya debut yeNikolai Burlyev), uyo akauya pamberi pekufa kwemhuri yese, pakutanga isa director zvachose. Tarkovsky Zvakasimba Kukodha, Kuchengeta Zvinyorwa negomba muBhajeti uye Chitima "Chakakundikana Mudiki" "IVANOvo mwana" anoratidza chimwe chezvinyorwa zvakaringana zvepfungwa zvechidiki , kurwadza kwakakuvara zvachose.
"Kuongorora Kwemugwagwa" (1971)
Iyoyo yakavimbika firimu pamusoro peiyo kwete chete magamba anohwina hondo.
Kufanana ne "thaws", avo vaipa maonero avo pazvinhu zvezviitiko zvepasi rose, iwo mufananidzo waAlexei ChiGerman akaitwa kwenguva yakareba "pasherufu", akaburitswa chete mumarenda a1986. Mukunzwira tsitsi kwese kwemudhedza kune Magamba Ake, mumwe wavo aive armenia tsvuku, mubatanidzwa weGerman - akawana mukana wekuregererwa kubva mumusoro weiyo chikamu chechikwata chePartisan. Nekudaro, zvakakura zvevanhu zvinokatyamadza, asi kubva kuhukama hwechokwadi kubva munhoroondo yehondo huru yehondo uye inoita kuti firimu riripo munguva yedu: apo iyo nhoroondo yekare yakafumurwa munzira dzose yekudzokorora, hazvingadaro Iva nesimba rive rakanaka kuyeuchidza kuti kukunda hakusi kwega magamba.
"... Uye Dawns apa akanyarara" (1972)
Chii: Bhaisikopo Rinokurumidza pamusoro pevasikana muhondo.
SaZita rimwechete raBoris VasilsEva, iyo Ribbon Stanislav Rostotsky nezve VaZenitiriya vasingaenzaniswi kuGerman, vakarohwa chaizvo kweSoviet Rental nezvehondo huru yeNyika. Mhedzisiro yevasikana vakanyoresa muchiuto kubva muBench yeChikoro, vakapfeka mune iyi nyaya hunhu hwakaenzana, uye nekutenda izvi kunokonzeresa vanonzwira tsitsi. Tiri kuchema nekuti aya ari kongiri Zutsa, Rita, Lisa, Galy, Sonya uye Sonya Vari Kufa Kubva Mudiki uye azere tariro dzakapenya dzevasikana vanobuda pasi pekudzvinyirira kwehondo.
"Deer Hunter" (Iyo Deer Hunter, 1978)
Ndedzipi dzadzo dzepasiri dzeAmerican cinema pane isiri-yekukuvara kwehondo yehondo yeVietnamese.
Epic matatu-awa Michael Cithie yakashongedzwa kuti machira ake akashongedzwa kuti chiumbwa chemutambo wevasungwa vehondo muRussia Roulette - hazvina kumboitika mune chaicho. Sezvo humbowo hwekudzivirira kwefirimu hwacho hwakasimudzwa, zvinokwanisika kuti mutungamiriri anofarira akaunza, kumanikidza mwana mudiki uye achirovera bullet mutembere. Nekudaro, kubva pakuona kwemufananidzo wega, izvo zvakatora muenzaniso mashanu emawcars uye wakava muenzaniso unopenya weAnti-war-warnema, munhoroondo yehupenyu hweiri basa refekitori, uyo Pfungwa dzakashandurwa kuti dzive nerutsinye neVietnam, iyo roulette fananidzo sekupenga kwehondo inoverengerwa isina mhosva.
"Enda uye utarise" (1985)
Chii: Mudzidzisi wefirimu rechokwadi nezve zvinotyisa zvekuita kweNazi purovha.
Kufanana ne "IVANOO." Endai maererano nemaziso makuru epamba emwana wechidiki - mukomana weBelarussian anotiza, uyo akapupurira mabasa eGerman squarron. Nekudaro, hapana chiratidzo uye chekuisa kukwana kweTarkovsky iwe hauzowana pano. Kusiyana neizvozvo, mukuru weKlimv, anobvisa zvakaringana, mune imwe pfungwa, akaisa Cinema, achipa zvatinotyisa, zvichipa zvatinotyisa zvehondo mufirimu kukura kwakazara. Uye sedare, rinotyisa zvakanyanya kutamba naAlexei Kravchchenko, akambokundwa, vachivanganwa havazomboshanda.
"Platoon" (Platoon, 1986)Chii: Mienzaniso yemuvhi iyo muhondo ndiyo hondo huru - yemweya wemusoja.
Kuti uwane matombo oga, anopfuura gore raishanda sechikamu chekupatsanurwa kwemucheche panguva yeVietnamese mushandirapamwe: Mufananidzo wacho wakagamuchira mibairo mikuru yeindasitiri yekuMadokero, kubva ku Oscar kuenda ku "Goridhe Global ", uye ibwe rakazopedzisira razvisimbisa sedare risingazungunuke. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo firimu yake, ichitaura nezvehukama hwehukama hwevarwi mukati mechimiro cheimwe platoon, kunyangwe hazvo zvisina mwero zvehupenyu hwemauto, uye zvizhinji, ndezvekufananidzira uye mune imwe pfungwa kunyangwe hunhu hwechitendero. Pasinei nemukana wehupenyu hwevarwi, vasingaverengeki kuAmerican Cinema (ona "muvhimi" mudzidzisi muhupfumi, hapana kurwira kwakanaka kwekunaka kwakaitika pane zvese zviri mukati murume pachawo.
"All-Metal Shell" (yakazara simbi jekete, 1987)Ndechipi chirevo chine simba chinorambidza-simba kubva mumunyori we "nzvimbo Odyssey".
Iyo yakakurumbira kupenda stanley kubrick pane iyo USA kubva kuMamajniki SOKS ISVER JITILLER yeVietned Mafirimu Anonyanya Kubata Mafirimu Ekurwa Kwese. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinonakidza pano munzvimbo yekutanga chisingaonekwi zvehondo, asi zvikamu zvekudzidziswa kwemauto, zvakaitwa pasi pehutungamiri hwesergelical hardman. Chinangwa chemukuru chinopinda mumatanho ekuvaka nematare akasarudzwa uye anotyaira mumisoro yekudzora mazita ematsotsi ematsotsi emapara anozivikanwa semienzaniso, achiri kushaya simba kana kukosha kwavo. Uyezve firimu pachayo, kufungidzira mutsara pasi pekunzwisisa kwehondo yeVietnamese neAmerican Mafirimu ezana ramakore rechi20.
"Mutsetse mutsvuku mutsvuku" (iyo yakatetepa mutsvuku mutsetse, 1998)Chii: Epic Cinema yaMwari muhondo.
Nemufananidzo uyu, imwe yeanonyanya kukosha uye hapana munhu akafanana neyekunyorwa kweiyo nyowani Hollywood - Terrenal Malik - akadzokera kuCinema mushure memakore makumi maviri ekuzvidira hermitary. Yayo-awa yemauto epic fomu inovhara chete chiitiko chimwe chete kubva kuhondo yakawanda-nhanho yeGuadalcanal. Nekudaro, munyori wenguva yemberi we "muti wehupenyu" watoburitsa zviratidzo zvehunyanzvi hombe, izvo zvicharatidza zvizere mumatumba ake emangwana: Rinobuda kamera kubva kumiti yemichindwe nemabhuruku, inoshandisa ausover sechishandiso chikuru che Rondedzero uye inofumura chiitiko chinotyisa chehondo yerwori zvinyorwa kubva mumusango munyika. Mune izwi, rapamba pamitemo yese yeiyo genre uye yakagadziridzwa nepfungwa yeindasitiri, pendi iyo chaiyo nhetembo yemabhiza, vanhu, uye pakati pematanho akangoerekana apwanya chokwadi nezve chishandiso chinosuruvarisa chenyika ino.
Waltz naBashir (Vals Im Bashir, 2008)Chii chinonzi kucherechedzwa kwemusoja weIsrael nezve nyaya inofarira munhoroondo yenyika.
Sa "Platoon" Platoon Dombo, "Waltz naBashir" rakavambwa zvizere uye rakanyatsovimbiswa pachiitiko chake? Pamazuva ekutanga kwaiita Rakavakwa muRebhanoni kudivi reRebhanoni. Zvakare, iyo firimu iri kunyorera, kutendeukira kune yekureurura nyaya yemhuri iye nevamwe vake vavakapona, kuve vacheche vane makore 19 panguva yekuurayiwa kwevanhu vakasarudzika mumisasa yeSabra uye Shatila. Iko kusiana mune ino cinema kunogona kunzi yakawanda, kutanga neiyo yakataurwa toni toni uye kupera nemamiriro akasiyana ehupenyu akagadzirwa chaizvo nemufananidzo. Nekudaro, sekuratidzwa kwegwaro rekuzivikanwa kwe "Shoa", chokwadi chaicho chokuzivikanwa kwekuita kwezvinhu zvinokosha zvakanyanya pano - nhanho iyo iyo iyo nyika ivo ivo ivo ivo pachavo vakatora chikamu chavo havana kukwanisa kuenda.
"Ishe weDutu" (Kurwadziwa Kwevataki, 2008)Chii: Mazuva evhiki evapambi veAmerica muIraq kubva kuMusiki "pane crest of the wave".
Pamberi paCatherine Bigyelou Cinema (kwete kutaura mabhuku) kanopfuura kamwe chete kuiswa kune musoro wenyaya "hondo - mushonga mukuru wevanhu." Asi kubudirira kwe "ishe wedutu" kwakawana vatanhatu Oscar mari yekubhadhara, kwete mukurarama kwerukurukana, asi mumazuva ese kuudzwa, uko nyaya iyi inoudzwa. Bigyelou, kuve munyori wezvematongerwo enyika zvakanyanya uye zvekutanga zvekutora basa rake kubva pamatanho ezvematongerwo enyika uye anobvisa tener. Kudanwa kwake Jeremy yeFilmy), umo hondo yeIraq inoshanda chete ndiyo yakakodzera kumashure. Uye Hezvino zvishamiso: Pasina mutambo usingabatsiri, nerubatsiro rwekamera yakagadzirwa neruoko uye pakafunda zvakasimba zano, iye akashandisa mufananidzo wakashatiswa wechigadzika chemuAmerican waizodyira.
"Nehana Zvikonzero" (Hacksw Dirge, 2016)Zvakadiniko: Iyo yemunhu cinema iri pamusoro pekukunda kweMweya pamusoro pekutya kwehondo.
Muenzaniso uyu unonyoresa nemwoyo wose, uyo Mel Gibson Kumutungamiriri weKutapwa Kwemakore gumi kubva kuHollywood, varwi vakanaka kwazvo vakawanda, kubhururuka zvakanaka mumakona akanaka kwazvo pasi pemashoko akataurwa zvakanaka. Chaizvoizvo, mushure mekuvhura kwekurwa chiitiko, zvinokwanisika kusarudza kuti isu tine inotevera cranberries nezveMugari weAmerican Watican, umo zvinotyisa zvehondo zvinoruramisa nehondo. Neraki, hunhu hwemunhu tepi iyi, zvakasiyana, anogona kungovengwa. Gibhon, uyo aimbove akapenya nenhoroondo yaKristu, anobvisa pane zvese biography yeCASMPER yeDossa Dossya - Kuramba Kwese-Kuramba vanhu 75 Munguva yeKhwaina pasina imwe pfuti - uye hupenyu hwepanyama hwe Musande, ane mweya wakatsamwira kwete kusafarira kwevanoshanda nekenical, asi uye apotsa aininipisa kufa kwake. Uye sepamoyo, mauto anofudza misoro pamberi pechikepe chichigara, icho chifananidzo chakagara pane zvakaipa, uye isu tisina kusundwa pamberi penzvimbo yaGibson, iye anobvisa dudDy. zvimwe, kunge hapana mumwe.
"Ivo havazombove vakuru" (ivo havasati vakura, 2018)
Ndezvipi zvinyorwa zvitsva pamusoro pehondo yenyika yekutanga.
"Ivo havazombove vakuru" itsika kuendesa sekugona kwehunyanzvi hwaPeter Jackson, kwakadzokororwa "kwemaawa zana ekuchengetedza tekinoroji emakomputa. Veterans eHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Mune maoko e "Ishe wezvindori" Director, izvo zvinonyatsowanikwa chete ruvara uye ruzha, asi zvakare chiitiko cheEpic, icho muzuva nemoto hazvingavi muchidimbu chemakore aya. Uye zvakadaro mhedzisiro, isinganzwisisike zvakakwana, usaburitse zvisina-hunyanzvi zvigadzirwa mumufananidzo, uye manzwi evatori vechikamu vehondo yakakwira naJackson mune inowirirana nyaya uye iripo pamufananidzo. Ndozvakanaka uye zvemanzwiro uye zvemanzwiro uye zvakaoma uye zvakaoma uye zvakaoma uye zvichimanikidzwa, kutya kufa uye kudzokera kumba hupenyu hwekusimbisa, izvo zvisingabatike chero, kunyange mudziyo wepamberi wepasi rose. Uye saka, pamwe, moyo wakanyanya kuoma kana ivo vakangoerekana vaona kuti vanhu vese ava havasisiri vapenyu.