Chidzidzo ichi chakabatanidza zvirimwa gumi nembiri - Chitubu cheGorona, Chitatu, Oats, chibage chabati, SOY, SEAS, Rice, Sports Beets uye mbatatisi. Mufananidzo 1 unoratidza chimiro chakadzama chekudyara nzvimbo pasi pezvinyorwa zvechitubu chechitubu.
Fig. 1. Kudyara mraba yeYarvy tsika 2018-2020, zviuru zvevakareva (zvinoenderana nerosstat)
Muna 2020, nzvimbo yekudyara iri pasi petsika idzi dzaive mamirioni makumi matatu nematanhatu. Chikamu chakakosha - 68% yenzvimbo yakazara yakadyarwa inogara tsika dzakadai seyechitsika gorosi, sunflower uye chitubu bhari. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti muna 2020 pakanga paine kuderera kushoma munzvimbo yekudyara ne1,5% kana iri gore rapfuura, kuderera kukuru kwekucherechedzwa kweshuga beet - 19%.
Matunhu makuru ekurimwa kwezvirimwa zveMadokero ari West Siberian, Ural, Central Black Crovrics Federal Matunhu, mune iyo 82% yenzvimbo yakamiswa (Fig. 2).
Fig. 2 Chimiro chezvirimwa zvechitubu pane federal matunhu mu 2020,%.
Zvimiro zveMusika Wematare
Kuongororwa kweichi chidzidzo kwakaratidza kuti gore rega rega pane kuderera mugove weFUNGicidal zvinodhaka mukufarira zvipembenene ne2% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwe2% yehuwandu. Mukutaura kwenyama, Sda 71% yezvirongwa zvese zvinowira padziviriro,
Fig. 3. Chimiro chevatambi nemhando muna 2020,%.
Kunyanya, vatori vechikamu vemusika vanosarudza kushandisa zvinodhaka pakurwiswa kwekutanga kwetsika dzemberi dzemakambani akadai sa "Schelkovo Agrocheimi", "Schelkovo Agrocheimi", "Sinventory", "Nyamavhuvhu", "Bayer" uye "Basf", kusvika 78% yeiyo yakakwana turnver. Uyu maitiro akachengetedzwa kwegore rechipiri.
Kazhinji, musika wezvinyorwa zvembeu zvechirimo pasi pezvirimwa zve2020 zvakafungidzirwa kuma19.45 mabhiriyoni anovhiringidza, idzo 33% yakarukwa yegorosi rematsime.
Elena Furman, Dhipatimendi rePanel Research Cleaffmann Mapoka (Kinetics)