Director weZelenirad Vetlinika "Radenis" Ekaterina Rachinskaya akava chikamu chebhodi yeiyo nyika veterinary kamuri. "Zelenograd.ru" akataura naye nezvematambudziko emunda wembwa dzeVeterinary Veterinarians, sezvo hurumende ichida, idanho riri mumakore epakati.
Chii chinonzi national veterinary kamuri
- Iyo National Veterinary Chamber Sangano Rekuzvidira yakagadzirwa makore gumi apfuura neboka rekiriniki rakapfuura iro raida kuwedzera hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwemusikanyiro. Kunze kune musangano wakadai kudzora zviitiko zvese zvevanachiremba veteterinary, ita chokwadi, zvisina kudaro, nyanzvi haina kodzero yekushanda. MuRussia, nzira iyi haisati yaverengerwa: Kune masangano akafanana, ema notari, kuongororwa uye kurongwa, kwemishonga yevaterinary - kwete.
Zvino makiriniki, nhengo dzenyika yeNational Veterinary Kamuri, nekuti ivo vanoda kuvandudza mamiriro ezvinhu munyika yedu, rubatsiro nekuvandudzwa kwemitemo yehunyanzvi uye kuvandudza kunaka kwevatengi vanachiremba vetetterinary. Nhengo dzeBhodi Runoka nevaya vane chishuvo uye mazano akagadzirira kuisa mari (nekuti basa racho rakazara paruzhinji) uye ita mazano avo. Mumwe nemumwe mumiriri anofanira kuendesa chirongwa charo uye pfupiso. Inofanira kunge iri munhu ane dzidzo yeveterinane inobatanidzwa mune zvinoshanda zviitiko mumunda weVeterinary uye, inodikanwa, yatove nemhedzisiro chero chiitiko ichi.
Zvakananga, ndakazvironga mabasa akadaro: Kuwedzera mukurumbira webasa munharaunda, kuwedzera kuverenga kwevaterinary vanachiremba vari mumunda (varidzi vemhuka), kugoverwa pakati pavo ruzivo rwezvemhuka uye zvavari kurapwa. Zvino, apo bhodhi ratove kutanga kubasa, ndakaverengerwa muDare Rekuvandudza, ini ndichashanda nenhau.
Ukama neHurumende: "Isu tinoshanda mukuratidzira vacuum"
Kana tikataura nezvematambudziko emushonga wekuvira kwemishonga madiki emhuka (imbwa uye katsi) maererano nehukama neHurumende, isu tinoshanda mukuratidzira vacuum. Zvinenge zvese zvemutemo zviito muzvipenga zvevatengi zvinotsanangura mamiriro nemhuka zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirwa kwemukaka kana nyama. Uye isu tinoshanda nemhuka dzinodyidzana nevanhu vemagariro emunhu, vanhu vanovaziva nenhengo dzemhuri yavo uye vanoda kwavari iwo mwero wekurapa kana iwo iwo.
Asi kubva pane izvi maonero, mamiriro emhuka haakuru kufunga. Ehe, isu tine mutemo pane hunhu hwemunhu kumhuka, asi hazvishande. Izvo hazvigoneke kuzadzisa kubatanidzwa kwemunhu kururamisiro, isu pachedu takaedza kakawanda, isu hatina kana kugamuchira chirevo mumapurisa.
Kazhinji hapana gamadziro remutemo rekushandiswa kwemishonga yemhuka: Muchokwadi, chete mishonga inodhaka inogona kushandiswa izvozvi, uye kune vashoma kwazvo pamusika. Isu hatingogone kurapwa kana tikashandisa chete. Semuenzaniso, isu hatina kugona kushandisa zvakajairika mapinki anoshanda chaizvo uye ayo ese epasi anoshandiswa mumushonga weveterinary akanyarara zvizere. MuCzech Republic, muGermany Opioids (Narcotic analgescs) Mira muvaki, chero anesthesiologist anogona kuvatora, hapana rezinesi rakakosha kana rakaoma kutenderwa terevhizheni mamiriro ezvinhu izvi. Isu tine zvakare kushandiswa kwein narcotic mishonga yakadzora kuti iwe unogona kuwana rezinesi uye kushanda pazviri. Nekuda kweizvi, zvinokwanisika kuwana mhuka yakakwana yekurwadziwa mune zvese zviitiko.
Uyezve, ikozvino mishonga yese yezvekurapa inofanirwa kufungidzirwa mu [zvirevo zvekushandisa pakutsvaga kubva kumugadziri wekutengesa] "chiratidzo chakatendeka", asi hapana munhu akafunga kuti vanachiremba vetetterinary vanoshandisawo zvinodhaka zvekurapa. Saizvozvo, makiriniki eveteriness anofanirwawo kutenga zvinodhaka zvakadaro, asi ikozvino isu tanyimwa mukana uyu, mishonga yemapipi ingangove isina kodzero yekubatana neiyi system "chiratidzo chekutendeseka". Kuti uite izvi, iva ne rezinesi kumabasa ekurapa ekurapa, ndiko kuti, kuvhura kiredhi pharmacker. Takaedza kuteerera dambudziko iri, asi zvakadaro zvisina kubudirira.
Chivakwa cheVeterinary chiri kuyedza kutaurirana nezvimiro zvehurumende kuburitsa matambudziko evaindasitiri kuitira kuti vagadziriswe, uye vakasarudza kupa vanachiremba mukana wekuita nemunda wepamutemo.
Verenga zvakare nei nekuda kweiyo itsva pharmacy chiratidzo system yakarasikirwa mikana yekutengesa mishonga
Hukama nevaridzi vacho: "Kana imbwa isina kupora mumazuva maviri - zvinoreva kuti vaive vakabatwa zvakaipa!"
Rimwe dambudziko nderekuti vanhu havawanzo kuona matavi zvakanyanya, usashande kwavari sevanoremekedza sevashandi vekurapa. Nechikonzero chakati, zvinoonekwa, pane, hunyanzvi, kunyangwe basa revahedheni risiri rakaderera, uye pamwe zvakanyanya kuoma, nekuti mhuka yacho haigoni kutaura uye inodikanwa kuti iongorore kwazvo. Kune izvi, kiriniki iri kutenga michina inodhura, yakafanana neyekuchengeti, pamitengo imwe chete.
Iri ibasa rakaoma umo rinodawo kudzidza hupenyu hwako hwese. Mukufamba kwebasa, vanachiremba veterinary vanowanzosangana nekusaremekedza, kusavimbika: Kana imbwa isina kupora mumazuva maviri - zvinoreva kuti ivo vakabatwa zvakaipa!
Imwe nuance: mhuka, kunyangwe dziri moyo, maererano nemutemo unoonekwa sepfuma. Naizvozvo, kiriniki inodonha pasi pezviito cheChitendero chedziviriro, uye kune vanachiremba idambudziko rakakura. Semuenzaniso, iwe haufanire kukuvadza chivakwa pana Mutemo uyu, asi paunenge uchiita basa, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kuve dzakasiyana, izvi zvese zvinonzwisisika, mune mamwe makiriniki edu pane ese mashandiro emabasa anoshanda: asi kana Zvakaipa zvinoitika, Mutemo wawakatoputsa.
Asi ichi hachisi chakashata: munhu anogona kuita chisarudzo chekuisa mhuka kuti iwe unogona kurapa, nekuda kweichi iwe unongoda mari, kana munhu asina nguva, hapana chishuwo chekuita izvi. Iye anoita chisarudzo chekuisa pamusoro, uye hapana chaungaita nezvazvo, ndiyo pfuma yake. Semuenzaniso, varidzi vanobvunza kuti vaise mwana mudiki neanonoka, nekuti mangwana vachabhururuka kuti vazorodze, ivo vakaburitswa nekugara, havana nguva mbichana. Vanachiremba kubva pane izvi vanotambura kwazvo, vanhu vanowanzoenda kune basa rinoda mhuka, uye mamiriro akadaro anova chimwe chezvikonzero zvekusiya basa racho.
Zvinetso zveVashandi: "Iko hakuna kudiwa kurapwa zviyero muRussia"
Tine hunhu hwakaderera kwazvo hwedzidzo, mune ino nhungamiro isu seyorudzi rwechivira chetterinary zvakare inoshanda. Dzidzo yepamusoro madzidzo haanyoreri zvachose, munhu pakupera kwekudzidza anogamuchira pepa chete, kuwana basa uye hapana ruzivo rwakawanda runoshanda zero. Mayunivhesiti anoyananisa anotambirwa nehumwe hushumiri hwekurima, uye kwete kuumbwa. Nekuda kweizvi, makiriniki, kuwedzera kubasa ravo guru, vanofanirwa kuve vakadzidziswa nevashandi.
Mukuwedzera, muRussia, musimboti, hapana zviyero zvekurapa uye kuongororwa, kusungirwa veterinarians. Munhu wese ane diploma anogona kubatwa sezvainoita sezviri kudikanwa. Semuenzaniso, kana akadzidza zvinyorwa zvemabhuku e50s uye hapana kosi yakashanyazve, hapana dare raizoratidza kuti nemaitiro ake ekurapa chinhu chisina kunaka. Iyo National Veterinary Kamuri inosimbiswa kuitira kuti uwane zviyero zvemazuva ano zvebasa rinoenderana nekubudirira kwesainzi.
Panguva imwecheteyo, nyika iri kuvandudza mwero mutsva wehunyanzvi umo iro zasi rinogona kuenzana nevatengi vanachiremba. Njodzi pano ndeyekuti gruko richakwanisa kunyora resipes, ipa migove uye ichinyatso kutsiva bazi. Izvi zvinodzinga basa redu: Chinhu chimwe chete kana munhu akagamuchira dzidzo yake kwemakore matanhatu, anoshanyira seminari anogara achikura, makosi, uye mumwe munhu paakadzidza kwemwedzi yakawanda pamakosi evanokwana.
Isu tine hanya nezviri kuita nekuti ivo vari kuita vanhu ava vakasiyana vane huwandu hwakasiyana hwekudzidziswa uye mutoro. Semuenzaniso, zvigunwe zvakazara uye padyo nembwa nembwa, uye iri idambudziko rakakura. Ivo vanobvisa kupambwa kunooneka, vavandudze kutaridzika kwemuromo, uye zvese, uye ibwe iri rinokonzera matambudziko emeno mazhinji, asi vanoramba vachizivana kumuridzi, uye imbwa haizotauri chero chinhu pamusoro pazvo. Iyi ibasa rebere. Tiri kuedza kurwa, kujekesa, uye pano pauri: Kana zviito zvavo zvese zvichaenzana nezviito zvevanachiremba, idanho redzidzo, kumazera epakati, kana mazino akabviswa mu machira.