Nyanzvi dzinonyevera: iyo inonzi "immune layer" haisati yasikwa, uye njodzi iyo, mushure menyika dzinoverengeka dzeEurope, tinogona zvakare kufukidza mafungu wechitatu, achiri aripo. Chii chaunofanira kuitwa kuti udzivise, uye zvaunoda kuti urangarira avo vakatove nekuremerwa nedare rehutano reSt. , musoro wechipatara nekuda kweveterans warambur.
- Nhasi isu tinogona kutoti titore kuti yechipiri mafungu edenderedzwa reCoronavirus anoenda kuderera?
Andrei Sarana: Iko kufunga kuti isu tiri pane kuderera kwechipiri wave, pane chokwadi chekuti nhamba yakakomba yevarwere ichiri muchipatara. Asi aya haasisiri tsika yepamusoro yaive pakupera kwaDecember. Isu tinobatanidza kuwedzera kushoma kwevanyoreri vane chokwadi chekuti, maererano nekurudziro yehukama hwehutano, ikozvino zvinodikanwa kuti vatevedzere varwere vezera revanhu vane makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu vachiita chirwere chechipatara chakakomberedza . Uyezve vese varwere vese vane chirwere cheshuga kupfuura makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu, zvisinei nekuomarara kwechirwere. Uye kutya uku kunonzwisisika.
- Ndokunge, zvatova pachena kuti chikamu ichi chevanhu hachisi chinhu chakanaka kwazvo?
Andrei Saran: Kufungidzira kwakashata kweboka iri revanhu kuripo, zvinogona kuoneka zvichienderana nehuwandu, saka hushumiri hwehutano hunotungamira kuedza kwayo kuzarabharini yepamusoro. Zvakanaka, isu tinoramba tichiwedzera kushandira kugadzira immunmune mnecers muhuwandu. Uye, chokwadika, post-yakaumbwa kugadziridzwa kwakakosha.
- Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kugadziridzwa kwakadaro?
Maxim Kabanov: Zvakawanda. Uye zvakanyanya ndevaya vakatambura pneumonia yekuomarara mwero kana kurema. Chekutanga pane zvese, hutachiona hune njodzi kukuvara kwemapapu. Uyezve pane nzira yepakati yerudzi. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune varwere vakatanga kurasikirwa nekunzwa kwekuravira nekunhuhwirira. Uye nhasi tiri kutaura nezve chokwadi chekuti vazhinji varwere vane hutachiona hwehutachiona vane matambudziko epfungwa, kusvika pakuvhunduka.
- Ndiani mumwe anoda kugadzirwazve?
Maxim Kabanov: zvakanyanya kunetsekana nevaya vakatambura pneumonia. Nekuti ikozvino isu tinoziva zvakakwana kuti Dutu reCytokine riri kuitika sei apo pikicha yetemography yetemo yekuomarara iri - ndiko kuti, zviri nyore kutendeukira kumufananidzo uine degree rechina, ndiko kuti, kwakanyanya. Vanhu vakatambura nekuvira kwenguva refu kwemapapu, zvinopfuura vamwe vanoda kugadzirwazve kuti nhengo uye masisitimu adzorerwe. Uye, chokwadika, iyo Central Nervous system inoda kugadzirwazve. Naizvozvo, kuti ushande nevarwere vakadaro iwe zvaunoda kuti ubatanidze psycholigist, uye zvakakosha kuti kushamwaridzana kunoenderana nekugadzirisa.
Andrei Sarana: Kana tikataura nezvevarwere vanorema avo vakarara pamhepo yekunyepedzera kwemapapu, kazhinji mushure memwedzi imwe kana maviri okushandisazve, kana maoko nemakumbo arega. Ehe, varwere vakadaro havafanirwe kurapa chete pakudzoreredza basa remaporofita, asiwo mumoto wezasi kurapa kudzoreredza tonus uye muswe muswe simba.
- Kutevera iyo yazvino data - Chii chinonyanya kukosha kuti titeerere uye ndedzipi bvunzo dzinoda kutora kuti dzirege kutadza kutinhira pamwe nechirwere?
Andrei Saran: Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nekuti chirwere chakanangana nemurwere chakatambura sei. Kana aine tsika yekukwira ropa rakakwira, kurwiswa kwemoyo, zviito - zviri pachena kuti kutanga kwezvose zvaunoda kuti utarisire kuhurongwa hwekunyepedzera, uye pamwe nekutsvagisa kwakakodzera. Kana, kana kwaive nehombe hombe yemapapu emapapu, dzokorora tomo kombiyuta. Kana paine maitiro ekuti uwedzere kubuda ropa - ipapo kubvunzana kweiyo gastroenterologist ichafanirwa. Zvichida zvichave zvichidikanwa kuti vatore kudzora gastroscopy kutevedzera masimba ePeptic ulcer.
Asi hazvidikanwe kuti uzviongorore uye kuzvishingisa uye kuzvishingisa uye nekukurumidza munhu wese kumhanya kuti aite coogulogram. Panguva dzose, maitiro emunhu anodiwa, uye zvazvichazovei - chiremba, kana muchipatara, kana mukiriniki. Iye anozogadza kuti frequency yekutsvaga uye avo vanoongorora kuti iwe unofanirwa kuita. Kana murwere akadzingwa muchipatara - Chiremba achipinda nekuda kweSiginecha yake uye anoteverwa nemusoro weDhipatimendi, zvinofanirwa kutsanangurwa kuti ndeupi chiremba anofanirwa kufambiswa mushure mekubuda uye ndedzipi miedzo ichafanirwa kuendeswa mune ramangwana.
- Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vanachiremba vakatanga kutaura nezve postPone syndrome: Kushungurudzika, kurambidzwa kwekurara, kutya. Ndiudze, kurapwa kweiyi syndrome?
Andrei Saran: Yedu system yakarongedzwa kuitira kuti tirege kubata chirwere - tinobata murwere. Uye kana ari pakugadzirisa zvekurapa nekunyunyuta nezvaanotya, kutya - tobva taratidzira psychotheration uye kuti acharapwa, kusanganisira mushonga - kunyangwe hazvo zvisina kuiswa muyero ye kurapwa kana kugadzirwazve mushure mekutamiswa kwe coronavirus kutapukirwa.
- Zvinoratidzwa zvakadaro zvinogona kuenderana nei?
Andrei Saran: Izvi zvinogona kuve nekuda kwekupinda kwehutachiona muuropi kuburikidza neHematosphaal Barrier, sezvinoratidzwa nekurasikirwa nekunhuhwirira uye kuravira. Zvakare, chikonzero chekutyorwa kwakadaro kungave hypoxia, iyo vanhu vanoona, vachirwadziwa neutachiona hweCoronavirus. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti nzvimbo iyo iyo oksijeni inouya mumapapu yakaderedzwa, uye yechokwadi, uropi huri kuona okisijeni nzara. Nekuda kwekuti kurwiswa kwavanotya kunogona kuzviratidza - izvi zvinokonzerwa nemhedzisiro ye hypoxia.
- Varwere vazhinji vanonyunyuta kuti mushure mekurasa, havaite makomputa emakomputa. Sei? Uye mushure menguva ipi yaungakupa zano kuti udzokorore?
Andrei Sarana: Kana iwe uchirangarira, gore rapfuura pakanga paine pfungwa dzakapenga dzinopenga kuti mongwe yemakomputa panguva yekombiyuta nezvekutakura coronavirus ine simba rekuporesa. Ndinokuyeuchidza kuti "kurapwa kubva kuInternet" kunogona kukanganisa hutano hwako.
Kusvika parizvino, pane zvakajeka zviratidzo zvekombiyuta tomography. CT inonyanya kukosha kune murwere kana paine pikicha yekiriniki yehutachiona hweCoronavirus, pazuva rechina uye rechishanu. Ndokunge, zvisati zvaitika nguva iyoyo, hatizooni chero chinhu mundangariro, uye ichangoda kutaura. Uye zvakare pasi pehunhu hwakaipa - pamazuva masere-egumi mushure mekutanga kudzidza.
Uyezve, pandinoratidzira, isu hatikurudzire tomo hemple, nekuti iri radiation mutoro uye superfunt of ruradiation yemunhu. Kana murwere aine kupfupika uye kune kiriniki ekuwedzera, saka chinja chekubuda muchiremba wedunhu zvichasarudza kuti pane kudiwa kweCT. Izvi zvinogoneka, asi zvakangoitika chaizvo.
- Kutya kwakataurwa nevanachiremba, ndiko kuti mhedzisiro yekuendeswa kweCoronavirus yehutachiona hairambi hupenyu. Izvi ndezvechokwadi?
- Kana tikataura nezve kukundwa kwemapapu -, zvinosuruvarisa, zvinoitika kazhinji. Kazhinji, kurapwa kwe pneumonia kunopihwa mumazuva makumi maviri nemaviri, mushure mekunge munhu wacho anofanira kupora munhu. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa, varwere vane hutachiona hweCoronavirus hwakapihwa kumba, nekukuvara mumucheka weplimoni. Vazhinji, samot yemapneumonia pachayo inopfuura, asi kushomeka kwesuru muchimiro cheFibrosis inosara mumapapu. Ichi ndicho chinhu chimwe chete chakagura ruoko rwako: vanga vachasara munzvimbo yechitemwa. Saka machira emapurisa: kana tikakanganwira, ipapo vanga vachasara mukati memapapu. Nehurombo, dzimwe nguva inochengeterwa hupenyu ...
- Ndirini pandinogona kutaura kuti chirwere cheCoronavirus chirwere chiri kurwara?
Andrei Sarana: Kana isu tikarangarira izvo zvaive muna Zvita naJesi uye Ndira, taizoona kuti vanhu vemaski zvaive zvinopfuura izvozvi. Kutarisa kuderera, vanhu vanozorora uye vanomira vakapfeka masks. Uye kwete saka gurukota rehutano munguva pfupi yapfuura yakati hapana munhu anodzima mukana wechitatu fundo ye coronavirus yepair. Pamutsiva akadai uye kusarava kwezvinhu zveAnti-epidemiological, izvi zvinotarisirwa chaizvo. Ehe, vamwe vevanhu vakarwara, chikamu chavandikamisa, asi zvakadaro danda iri rakatetepa. Uye kutambudzika kwehutachiona kuchiri kumusoro. Naizvozvo, ini ndinokurudzira munhu wese kuti arambe achigeza maoko ako zvakakwana, ramba uchicherekedza zviitiko zvakawanda uye kupfeka masks.
Elena Sokolova
(Ia "capital")
Verenga zvimwe zvinhu zvinonakidza pamusoro pe eNN.info