Pasinei nekuwedzera kwe inflation, nyanzvi zhinji dzisina kumirira shanduko kubva kubhengi repakati. Zvakangodaro, mune yekuchengeta paramende yemari yemari panguva imwe chete, mukana wakakwira kuti Elvira Nabiulina achapa musika chiratidzo kusimudza mwero mune ramangwana.
Vhiki rino, masaini akadaro akatotanga kusvetukira kuburikidza nevezvenhau. Iyo bloomberg agency ichireva kune iyo sosi yakataura kuti bhangi reRussia inofungisisa kusimuka kwehuwandu kusvika 5.5% yatove mune yazvino 2021. Pakati pezvikonzero - kukwidziridzwa kwe inflation uye kunetsekana nezve kukura kwebhajeti mari
Meseji yakadaro kazhinji inogona kubva kumutungamiriri pachayo kuti idzidze maitiro emusika. Nguva pfupi mushure mekunge iyi yekuongorora Sberbed yakataura kuti vaive vakamirira kusimudza izvozvi - pamusangano waMarch 19. Kuwedzera kwacho kunogona kuve kotara yekota yepazasi - kubva 4.25% kusvika 4.5%.
Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti iyo Central Bank yaive nguva yekupedzisira yakakwenenzverwa iyo inokosha kubheja kumashure muna 2018. Munguva yakapfuura, kumashure kweLokdunov uye dambudziko iri pasi rose hupfumi, iyo yekudzora yakanyanya kuderedza kubheja - ne2 muzana mapoinzi.
Pamusangano wekupedzisira munaFebruary, bhangi repakati rakajekesa zvakajeka kuti kupfava kwekupfava kwakasvika.
"Isu tinotenda kuti kupfava kwekupfava kwakapera mune yedu yekukurukurirana. Tichakurukura nguva dzekupedzisira uye nekufamba kwekuchinja kwehunyanzvi hwekusarerekera mamiriro ezvinhu acho ezvinhu, "Elvira Nabiulina akadaro kumusangano wepamhepo.
Musika watove wakagadzirirwa chokwadi chekuti mitengo munguva pfupi iri kutevera inogona kungokura. Mubvunzo ndewekuti pese panhare iyi painotanga, uye ichabvaruka kwenguva yakareba sei.
Uye pano inonakidza inotanga - yakakodzera kutarisisa kune imwe yakakosha uye yakanyanya kujairika nhoroondo yenguva.
Iwo masimba ehusungwa anodzokera pane chikwereti chemusika wenyika, sezvaunoziva, kunyatso dzokorora masimba ekuchinja mune yakakosha bhangi uye tarisiro yemutambo wenguva yemberi. Ndokunge, iko kuratidzwa.
Chokwadi ndechekuti munhoroondo yese yemazuva ano, apo goho rerussia dzeHurumende dzakaburitswa zvakaderera - mudunhu re6 6.5%, saka chimwe chinhu chakatanga kuitika, uye zvinoshamisa.
Semuenzaniso, goho rakaramba kuitirwa ino kubva muna 2006 kusvika 2008, panguva iyoyo muna 2013 uye munguva pfupi yapfuura. Panguva imwecheteyo, imwe nyaya nyowani yakaiswa gore rapfuura, mushure meizvozvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvakatanga. Asi zvaive zviri nani kudai makuru, sezvo bhangi repakati rakamanikidzwa kupindura kune dambudziko reCronomena. Nenzira, kubvira ipapo bhangi repakati risina kuchinja chiyero, asi kudzoka kweForz kwakatoita kuderera uye kwakadzokera kune huwandu hwavari kutanga kwa2020
Kana iwe uchivimba nenhoroondo yedhorobha, inogona kufungidzirwa kuti ikozvino bhangi repakati iri padanho rekutenderera kwenguva refu. Uye izvo masaini anopa central bank, zvisina kunanga simbisa iyi dzidziso.
Uye zvakare, hazviiti kuti usazecherechedze kuti maitiro makuru epasi ave iko zvino kukura kwekutarisira kwekutsanangura uye kubhururuka pachayo. Zvese izvi zvinotungamira mukuwedzera kwemitero mumusika wechikwereti uye muAmerica, uye muEurope, uye mune dzimwe nyika.
Zvinogoneka kuti mumwedzi mishoma yakatevera, masaini ekurera anotanga kupa mahombekombe makuru epasi, uye izvi zvichareva shanduko yakajairika munzira yemutemo wemari pasi rese.
Uye sezvo hupfumi hweRussia chikamu chakakosha chenyika, mamiriro ezvinhu munyika yedu anozokudziridza mukati megadziriro yeiyi maitiro. Saka, kana mapatani enhoroondo achipfuurira, saka, achifunga nezvezvakaunganidzwa zvezvinhu, makore anouya anogona kunge ari nguva yekukura mukubatsira kwehurumende yehurumende, uye nekuwedzera mitengo yezvikwereti uye deposits.