Coniferous mhando dzemiti ndere refu-mhenyu dziri munyika dzezvirimwa: Paavhareji ivo vanogara makore zana nemashanu. Nekudaro, mapini anogona kurarama makore 300500, Siberian Cedar - kusvika kusvika mazana matanhatu, uye Lebhanoni uye pamakore ese mazana mashanu.
Mukukura, miti ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvakasiyana, zvichienderana nipi yavanosiyana kunyangwe vasina nyanzvi. Asi kusvika parizvino zvidyarwa ndevechidiki, ivo vakadarowo zvekuti ivo vari kukanganisa kana vachisarudza mbeu iri nyore kwazvo. Maitiro ekusiyanisa mhou yemusidhari kubva pine? Iyi inyaya yedu.
Pine maficha
Rudzi urwu rwe consiferous breed rwakajairika pane yepasi. Masango emapeji anogara nenzvimbo huru kuNorth America, kuchamhembe Europe, Siberia. Pakazosvika, kune anenge zviuru zana, kune gumi muRussia, ivo vanogara muchikamu cheSiberian Taiga. Maonero akanyanya kuzivikanwa ndiSiberia pine kana, sezvinowanzonzi musidhari. Chirimwa ndechemhuri ye pine, muti wepine. Paavhareji, inogara mazana maviri emakore, ichisvika pakureba kwemakore makumi maviri neshanu kusvika makumi maviri neshanu Kubva pamuti mukuru mukuru, unogona kuunganidza kusvika pamakumi mashanu emakore, imwe neimwe inosvika kusvika ku7 cm.
Pine cedar ndeyavo monochemical zvidyarwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti miviri yechirume neyechikadzi inokwezva pamuti mumwe chete, zvakangorongwa pamatavi akasiyana uye akasiyana pakuonekwa. "Ruva" rinoitika muna May-June. Mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, pine inodarika pasina kupfuura makore gumi ehupenyu.
Kana kukuvara kwikaonekwa pamuti, chirimwa, kurapa ronda, inoumba rosette pariri, kubva kune iyo sindano nekufamba kwenguva. Iwo mabumps ane chimiro chesimba uye anorembera kubva pamatavi. Asi mavara eimwe neimwe muenzaniso anogona kusiyana kwazvo nekuti zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze: mamiriro ekunze uye ivhu. Naizvozvo, mapine anogona kugutswa girini, uye sirivha yakapfava.
Misidhari inoshambadzira iyo, sezvatatoona, inopa chaiyo cedar pine, yakanaka kwazvo kune hutano. Vari:
- Makanaka emavhitamu, maMicroelements uye zvimwe zvinhu, kuita pamuviri seyenzi yakasimba mumiririri;
- Bvisa kuzvimba;
- Dzorera zvinobudirira muviri mushure mekushushikana, zvirwere zvinorema, mashandiro;
- Ropa guru rakakwana uye ita seVasodolator.
Kana tikataura pamusoro pemhando yehuni sechinhu chivakwa, chakanyanyisa kuderera kune iyo parizvino misidhari uye neruvara, uye nekugadzira:
- Zvakaoma kuita kuti uite;
- Iyo inokanganiswa kune yakaoma yakaoma, semhedzisiro iyo iyo yakadzika miganho mitsipa mitsara inoonekwa;
- Wood haina kusimba semisidhari, nekufamba kwenguva inova grey uye kurasikirwa nekunaka kunonhuwira.
Hunhu hukuru hweMisidhari
Misidhari idanda rekushongedza RearGreen, rine hukama zvakare nemhuri ye pine, asi rudzi rwemusidhari. Iyi miti inofarira mamiriro ekunze anopisa uye akapararira pamusuwo wegungwa wekodhi, munyika dzeMeditera, munzvimbo dzemakomo dzeAsia neAfrica.
Misidhari imhepo ine simba yemhepo. MuCedar Matinji, Pathogenic Microflora haina kuwanda. Kwete chipo kune vanhu vari kutambura nezvirwere zvechiedza, zvinokurudzirwa kufema kuporesa mhepo yematanda emisidhari. Pano zvakakodzera kujekesa: Misidhari inonyatsochenesa mweya, asi iri panguva imwe chete ichivanzika kune yakakwirira yemakemikari kusvibiswa kwemamiriro ekunze. Naizvozvo, hazvina kukodzera kuverenga pamusoro pekuti nerubatsiro rwe 2-3 misidhari dzakadyarwa pane saiti yemumba, unogona kubata emission yemamwe endustrial Enterprise iri kumashure kwefenzi. Mune ino kesi, misidhari haizopone.
Dondo remhepo rine rinonamira pinkish tinge, munhu akasimba anonhuwirira uye chimiro cheHomogeneous, chinoita kuti zvive zvinodhura uye zvakakwirira zvekuvaka zvinhu zvekuvaka. Misidhari inongoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakuvaka chete
Kusiyanisa mbeu mbeu pine kubva kumisidhari?
Zvirimwa zvidiki zvakafanana, saka ita chikanganiso kana uchisarudza (pamwe nekuva munhu akabatwa mutengesi asina kutendeka) zviri nyore. Ndezvipi zvibodzwa zvinofanirwa kubhadharwa kuti uite sarudzo yakanaka?
- Pines of Bows inokwira zvikamu zvitatu, iyo cedar nguva dzose software 5. Mukuwedzera, misidhari misidhari kune inobata zvakanyanya, uye muruvara - yakawanda yakajeka, emerald.
- PaKecra, kubva pagore rechipiri rehupenyu, kureba kwekutsidzirwa kwega kwega kusvika 7-10 cm, pine kusvika pamakore mana ehupenyu, tsono ipfupi (kusvika 3 cm).
- Iyo cedar barrel yakatsvuka uye yakatsetseka, pine - grey uye yakaoma.
- Misidhari inokura zvishoma. Izvi zvinoonekwa pane zvipfupi madaro pakati pekuwedzera, pamwe nenyaya yekuti korona inoratidzika kunge yakanyanya kunaka.
- Sezvo misidhari ichishungurudza zvishoma, kubva pakukwirira kwemakumbo ayo panguva imwe chete neine pine ichave yakasiyana: Pine ichagara ichikwira.
- Misidhari pakukwirira kwe5-7 cm kubva kumidzi yechikepe ine chisimbiso (ichi chinhu chekukura), icho chisiri mumapini.
Chii chiri nani kusarudza?
Mumakore ekutanga ehupenyu, mhodzi dzinotambudza, dzinoda kuumbwa kwakakosha uye kuumbwa kwevhu. Iyo misidhari mumamiriro ezvinhu vakuru inotaridzika zvakanaka uye yakakodzera kuzadzikiswa kweyakajairika mamiriro ekugadzira mazano. Nekudaro, iye anonyanya kunyepedzera uye kazhinji mumakore ekutanga ehupenyu. Mukuwedzera, inokura zvishoma: kwete anopfuura makumi matatu cm pagore.
Nemamiriro ekunze akanaka emamiriro ezvinhu (kusavapo kwekupisa uye kwakakwana moisturizing), pine inokura nekukurumidza - kusvika 1 m pagore. Zvakanaka, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha - nekufamba kwenguva achapa nzungu. Nekudaro, kana mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, mbeu dziri kurwara.
Imwe pfungwa yakakosha ndeye zvipukanana uye zvirwere, kubata izvo zvakaoma kwazvo. Iyo ine njodzi ibugs-koriyn, ngozi dzimba, dzinoronga cancer uye bubble ngura. Kana iwe usinga zive dambudziko pakutanga chaipo, kurapwa kwacho kunenge kwasabatsira. Hurongwa hwematanho ekudzivirira hunodiwa.
Nekudaro, kana iwe ukafunga kushongedza kuronga kwako neyeni miti, kutanga kuyera zvese "uye" kupokana "uye wozoenda kumibvunzo yekutsiyanisa mhou yemisidhari kubva pine, uye kupi yekuzvitenga.