Iyo P-39 yakagadzirwa nevaAmerican havana kukodzera kumusha kwake, asi muUSSR Akava nyeredzi chaicho.
Varwi veSoviet vakanaka kwazvo havana kuda kutapurirana nazvo kunyangwe nekukurumidza uye ine simba ndege. MaAmerican haana kunyatsoda ndege iyi. Bellow Bell P-39 "Aerobra" zvakanyatsozviratidza pachezvake pamatambudziko akakwira, kwaifanirwa kuenda neyekurema "famba" 17 uye kupi, kurwa kwaive kuri kuitika, kurwa kwaive kuri kuitika neAsaza Luftwaffe. Kuve kusiri kubvisa "Aeroobob" wake, iyo yekuMadokero kweWesisi yakakwana yakavapa muUSSR sechikamu cheiyo Laza Chirongwa. Yese Soviet Aviation yakagamuchira anenge zviuru zvishanu ndege dzakadai - dzinopfuura hafu yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemakopi anogadzirwa.
MuSoviet Union kune iyo P-39 pakanga paine maitiro akapesana zvakanyanya. Muhondo yemhepo hunhu hweMabvazuva kumberi kune yakaderera uye yepakati kumusoro, yaive yakakosha. Dhizaini isingawanzo - iyo injini yaive iri kuseri kwejongwe yemutyairi - yakapa ndege yakanaka manzwi, kumhanya, aerodynamics uye ongororo. Ukuwo, akaita kuti amusunungure, akaoma mukutarisira, kana kukanganisa chero chinhu kunogona kutungamira mukurasa mu corkscrew. "Aerocbra" anga asiri ndege yekutanga, asi kune vatyairi vatatyairi vatoona.
VaSoviet vatyairwi vakafara neye 37-mm murwi wepfuti (pamhando dzekutanga dzaive makumi maviri-mm). "Mapepa ane simba kwazvo. Kazhinji, mumwe akarova mumurwi wemuvengi uye ... zvese! " - Akayeuka mutyairi Nikolai Hungnerikov: "Uyezve, ivo havana kupfura kwete chete pane varwi. Bombarders, varimi. Nezvinangwa izvi, 37 mm zvakanyatsoshanda. "
Asi maitiro e browning akaiswa paP-39 7.7 mm, maitiro aive akanyanya kudzorwa. Zvakatendwa kuti ivo havana kugona kugogodza ndege yevavengi, kungokuvadza chete. Kazhinji makanika akapfura zvakanyatso kupfura maviri emapundu mana emuchina kuti aderedze uremu hwerema uye kuwedzera manzwi ake.
"Aerocbra" yakanyatsoteerera kutangisa nekutyaira pane iyo njodzi uye ine chando-yakafukidzwa mhepo. Dai zvaive zvisina kukosha kumadokero kumberi kana muPacific Ocean, ipapo muUSSR neyeUSSR yemamiriro ekunze ayo aive akakura pamwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, injini yendege allyson v-1710 haina kuda fronts dzeRussia, kazhinji dzinotadza. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu akavandudzwa neazvino, iyo bhero ripi rakaitwa pamusoro pekurudziro yeSoviet nyanzvi dzeSoviet.
Dambudziko rakaparadzana raive musuwo wenzira - yake "Aerokoba" yakaitwa semota. Mutyairi anogona kunge apinda mundege yepasi pano, asi kana ari emergency akasiya murwi mumhepo, mungozi achirova muswe wake muswe. Nekuda kweizvi, vaivara veSoviet vakasara kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira nenzira yakakanganisika, vachiedza kusvika pamatanho ekutakura. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti vaive nezvakanaka zvakava nazvo. P-39 Yakatarwa Yakapukunyuka: Kazhinji kubva pakurwira zvakadzoserwa zvakachengeteka nemabhuru nemabhuru, ayo aive asina kunyatso nzvimbo.
"Aerocabar" akarwa pamasimba ese eSoviet-German pamberi: Kubva kuArctic kuenda kuCaucasus. Vakatora basa rakakura mukukunda kukuru kweSoviet Aptiation pamusoro peLuftwaffe - muhondo dzemweya pamusoro peKuban muna Kubvumbi-June 1943. Pamatehwe maviri, anopfuura mafambi ezviuru maviri akatora chikamu muhondo.
Nyamavhuvhu 9, 1942 Munzvimbo yeMourmansk Guarde Lieutenant Efrum KRivesheev akaita yekutanga munhoroondo yemhepo fender paAerokoba. Fungisai vese vevaenzi, akaona kuti messrmiti meserschmmist inouya mumuswe weiyo ndege yemutungamiriri Wake Paul Kutov. SHILLE KUFUNGA, Akasimudza murwi wemuvengi uye mutengo woupenyu hwake hwaive hwekushawa.
Complex, asi inoshanda P-39 yakagadzirirwa zvakanakisa zvezvakanakisa uye zvaive zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzevarindi. MuAmerican Fighter, iyo inotungamira soviet aces folw: Alexander pikkkinin, Grigory Rchchkalov, Alexander Culov, Nikolai Golitor, Nikolai Gommy naBoris Glinka. Tashkin, kechipiri kuita pakati pezvose zvinobatana nevatyairi, ndokuibaya 48 kunze kwe59 anopikisa ndege nekuparadzwa naye, 50 kubva pa58.
Kunyangwe apo, pakupera kwehondo, ndege yeSoviet yakatanga kugamuchira nekukurumidza uye maneja mauto, vafambi vazhinji veSoviet vakaramba vachiramba vakavimbika ku "ealerocies" yavo, izvo zvisina kumbovatendera.