Tinogona kutaura kuti ini ndaive ndiri padomba rechinomwe, apo nguva yangu yakati yasvika yekudzivirira kubva kuCavid-19. Ndakanyora nezve denda kubva pakutanga chaipo, kunyangwe nhamba yehutachiona dzaiganhurwa nevagari vakati wandei veUhanny, paakataura nezve nyika dzakasiyana siyana dzaive dzichiita sei. Naizvozvo, kana nguva yangu yasvika yekuyambuka iyo sleeve muhofisi yekurapa, ndainzwa kunge marathoet, iye pakupedzisira pakupedzisira asati apedza mutsara, anonyora tsamba yeBBC.
Asi, uye ini ndichave ndakasangana newe zvakanyanya, kusuka kwakandiisa nyore nyore pamablades. Ini ndichataura ipapo kuti kunyangwe ndakaziva pachine nguva kuti ndingadai ndakashata sei, ndingadai ndichiri kuita vaccinations. Zviri nani kune mhedzisiro kupfuura keke kana rimwe gore rekusarangarira. Kana, izvo zvakaipisisa, mukana wakawedzerwa wekutapukira mumwe munhu kubva kuhama nehama.
Iyo yekutanga dhiini yeAstrazeneca Uchaira kwandiri mu 9.30 AM. Manheru, kugara kwangu zvakanaka kwaiita zvakadai kuti mazuva matatu anotevera ndakabuda pamubhedha nekuoma kukuru.
Zviratidzo zvisingafadzi zvakanyanya zvaive zvisizvo uye kurutsa, kurwadzisa muviri wese mumuviri wese, kutonhora kwakasimba uye kusavapo kwakazara kwemasimba.
"Strashilki", "divi" uye kushomeka. Nei vairera muRussia vachienda zvishoma nezvishoma uye chii chinotyisidzira?
Chokwadi, ndine urombo kusungwa kuAdru, ndakanyora kudaro, kuti: "Nei ndiri?"
Pandakapora, ndakanetseka kuti: Nei mumwe munhu anodzivirira asina tsananguro, uye munhu, ndinofanira kutambudzika sei uye kutambura? Uye kutambudzika uku kunoreva here kuti immune system yangu yakave yakatsvuka kwazvo kudzivirira hutachiona? Uye ndizvo zvandakakwanisa kufunga.
Mhedzisiro inobva kupi?
Chero kurapa kwatinoita, kusanganisira kubva kuCavid-19, kuri kuita vanonzwisisa muviri wedu, kumumanikidza kuti afunge kuti anorwira pamwe chete necoranavirus chaiyo. Muviri wakanyengerwa unosanganisira immune system, uchimiririra yake kutanga kurwisa kurwisa imwe hutachiona.Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unogona kunge usiri kutyisidzirwa nekunzwa kwakanyanya munharaunda yeiyo jekiseni: Ngatiti, ichi chidiki chekuzvimba zvishoma uye zvisina kurwadzisa, zvinoreva kuti immune system yako yave kuwedzera simba.
Mamwe mhedzisiro inogona kutopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzese dzemuviri, zvichikonzera furuwenza zviratidzo, kusanganisira kukwidziridzwa kwakakwirira, kutonhora uye kusvotwa.
Muzvinafundo Impunology Kubva Edinburgh University, Elene Riley akandiudza kuti izvi zvese zvekunzwa zvinokonzerwa nekuita kwemabasa ekudzivirira.
Vaccine rudzi rwe biochemical fire alarm alarm, iyo inovhuvhuta mumapipi ese uye inodaidza mabhero ese, kutiudza kuti chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka mumuviri.
"Vachimbidza vanosungira immune system, iyo inotumira masero avo zvakananga kunzvimbo yekuzvidzwa kuti vafunge, chii chiri kuitika ipapo," anodaro purofesa riley.
Aya ndiwo masero chaiwo uye anokonzera zviratidzo zvinorwadza.
Nei mumwe munhu ane miganho yakasimba, uye mumwe munhu asina?
Kunyangwe iyo shini yekumanikidza yekudzivirira mumuviri inogara yakafanana, iyo simba remigumo dzakasiyana kwazvo.
Mumwe munhu haazooni chero chinhu zvachose, mumwe munhu anogona kuwira mukutsamwa, asi asina kusimba kuti hazvigoneke kushanda, zvakanaka, uye mumwe munhu anofanirwa kusimbisa (kana kuti pane kuendesa) ichi chinhu mumubhedha ichi mumubhedha ichi mumubhedha.
"James," Muzvinafundo Andrew Pollard Miedzo yeAstrazEca Vaccine, ndicho chinhu chakanyanya kukosha muzera rako " Ini, nenzira, kwemakumi matatu.
Ngatitii. Asi nei mhedzisiro ipapo mhedzisiro yakasiyana muvanhu vezera rimwe? Muzvinafundo Riley anotenda kuti akasiyana siyana emigwagwa mhedzisiro inobva pane yakakura kusiyana-siyana kusiyana kwemidziyo yemuviri wedu.
"Izvi zvinoreva kuti immune system yemumwe munhu inoda kutasva pores uye pindura kukurudzira kwakanyanya kufanana kwehupfumi hwefuruenza, ndivo varidzi vanofara, vanofarira zvakanyanya Uye kuita kwakasimba. Izvo zvinogoneka kuti iwe unopinda muboka revaya vane fulu uye kutonhora zvakare vanoitika zvakanyanya kuoma. "
Uye zvakare, iyo immune system ine ndangariro yakanaka, uye kana anga amborwira neimwezve mari, anobva aziva zvekuita, uye mapfumo pasi kubva kune ese stems.
Ko maitiro angu ekuti accince dziviriro yakasimba?
Ini ndanga ndichivimba neyakafunga kuti miganho yangu yakasimba zvinoreva uye yakasimba, uye, nekudaro, maitiro anobatsira emidziyo immune system. Uye hongu, munguva yakapfuura vaitora, apo kubatana kwakadaro kwakateverwa. SePorofesa Polilard akataura: "Kune mienzaniso yakadaro. Semuenzaniso, panguva yekufudzwa chirwere che2009, mhedzisiro yakasimba yaireva mhinduro yakasimba."
Asi nekuchengetedza chiremba wekudzivirira, nhamba iyi haina kupfuura: Kana iwe uine mhedzisiro, kana kwete, asi munhu wese anowana huwandu hwakaenzana hwemanyodhi. Vanhu vakuru, nekuti vagari vemo vanopfuura vasina kana manzwiro asingafadzi, vanyatsodzivirirwa sevasina kudzivirirwa mumubhedha.
Iwe unogona kutsanangura chiitiko ichi kana iwe ukafunga kuti zvikamu zviviri zve immune system inobatana.
Yekutanga ndiyo inonzi inonzi is in innate isingadzivisiki, kugona kwembeu kuti ukurumidze kusava nehanya nevaenzi vasina musoro, kunyangwe kana vasina kuuya. Yechipiri ndiyo isingawanikwe, umo muviri wedu unotanga kudzidza maitiro ekuita nenjodzi chaiyo, uye zvobva zvazvirangarira.
Immune system yakashongedzwa mu-lymphocyte, iyo inogadzira kuparadzwa uye kutevera kuparadzwa kwehutachiona, pamwe neT-lymphocyte, iwo masero e t-t-t masero anorwiswa chero chikamu chemuviri wedu chaiwo neutachiona.
ProfesaRiley Riley anotsanangura kuti kune kusadzivirirwa pachinzvimbo, kunoenderana nezera, uye zvakare kwakasiyana nevanhu vakasiyana. Iyo inosarudza simba remhedzisiro mhedzisiro.
"Kumutsa akawana kusadzivirirwa, uye tishandise zvizere kweV- uye t-lymphocyte, kupindira kudiki kwekusungwa kusingaperi, kwakasiyana," anodaro.
Ini ndichave ndakashata uye mushure mepamhepo yechipiri?
Izvo zvine musoro kufunga kuti kana chiitiko changu chekutanga chakaita sechisingafadzi, ipapo chikamu chechipiri chemafaro zvakafanana pamaziso. Asi ndakavimbiswa kuti hazvinganyanye kutyisa.
"Chirongwa chechipiri chichava chisina kufanira, purofesa ponolard akandisimbisa." Haana kusimba seyekutanga. " Asi izvi zvinoshandawo kuAstra-Zenica Vaccine yakagadzirwa muOxford.
Iwe unoda here imba yekuvhara kubva kuCoronavirus uye masango akasiyana siyana anobva kuCodid-19?
Pollard akanyevera izvozvo, maererano nezvimwe zvinyorwa, iyo yechipiri dosi yePfizer yekudzivirira inogona kukonzera zvishoma kusimba mhedzisiro kupfuura iyo yekutanga yeiyo yekutanga.
Iwe unofanirwa kukurukura mhedzisiro yakawanda here?
Zvichangofanana, vagari vemuBritish mushure mekuramba vanokumbirwa kumirira maminitsi gumi nemashanu kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti vanonzwa zvakanaka kuti vasvike pamba zvakachengeteka. Pamungano chiratidzo: "Nzvimbo yamunogona kuuya nemi mushure mekudzivirira"
Tsamba idzi dzizere nekutaura kuti vanhu vashoma kwazvo vanovandudzwa muBritain Vaccine vanogona kukonzeresa kuumbwa.
Kunyangwe kutanga kwekutanga kwechirongwa chikuru-chakasimba, ndakataura nezvei njodzi yekuita kuti zviperengo zviitwe nemhedzisiro iyo matambudziko akaitika mushure mekudzivirira kwairi.
Iyo European Medicinal Agency yakatove yakasimbisa: Iko hakuna zviratidzo zvekuti kushandira kunoita kuti kuumbwa kwe thrombbov.
Asi kune mamwe mimwe mhedzisiro, uye ivo vari chaizvo chaizvo. Zvinoenderana neiyo pollard, ivo vanofanirwa kuwanikwa pachena uye nokutendeseka.
"Kana kubva pakutanga uchataura kuti, hongu, iwe unogona nyore kunzwira tsitsi, . - Asi kana manzwiro akadaro akadururwa pauri zvisingatarisirwi, iwe unovimbiswa nekunetseka. "