Pakupera kwaJanuary, maRussia anowanikwa maccines maviri kubva kuKovid epamba kugadzirwa - "Satellite V" yeiyo Institute of Gamalei uye Epivakkoron Centre "Vector". Vaccination ndiyo inonyanya kukura.
Mamwe maviri ekudzivirira anotarisira kunyoreswa muRussia Ministry of Health: The Domestic "Kovivak" Center yakatumidzwa mushure mekunge Chumakov ras uye neChinese ". Verenga nhoroondo nezve izvi uye vamwe vanyori vemumiriri mukutungamira kwedu.
"Satellite V" ("gam-kovid-vaspo")Nyika Russia.
Kuvandudza: Nic Apidengiro uye microbiology ivo. N. F. Gamarii Ushumiri hwehutano hweRussia.
Vaccine mhando: maviri-component vector vaccine. Iyo yekudzivirira inounzwa kaviri, ine nguva yemavhiki matatu.
Maitiro Ekuita: Adenovirus akabvisa kubereka geni uye akaisa gene iyo inoburitsa iyo s-protein yeiyo spike coronavirus. Nerubatsiro rweS-protein, Coronavirus anopinda mukamba.
Adedovirus, iyo iri kuita zvekutakura "kudzidzira zvinhu" yemumvemu yemuviri, munhu anozivikanwa - anokonzera kuti arvi akajairika. Vaccine ndeye maviri-mutyairi, nekuti inoshandisa marudzi maviri eAdenovirus: majekiseni maviri anoitwa kuitira kuti mumwe wavo angangove anodzivirirwa mumuviri.
Mamiriro ekuchengetedza: -18.
Kubudirira: Maererano nemhedzisiro yeInternet Zvidzidzo, Iko kushanda kweiyo "Satellite V" ndeye 91.4%, kurwisa zviitiko zvakakomba zvechirwere - 100%. Kushanduka kunobereka vhiki nhatu mushure mekutanga kwechipiri chikamu chechiitiko.
Mhedzisiro: Kukudzwa, kusimudzira tembiricha, musoro, pamwe nekuderera kwekudya uye kuwedzera muLymph node.
Vaccination muRussia: yakatanga musi waDecember 5, 2020. Kubata kunogona kuitwa wakasununguka.
Iko kudikanwa kwekurwadziswa: Inotarisirwa kuti ishandiswe ichaumbwa kwemakore maviri.
Nhanho: Zvidzidzo zvekiriniki zvechikamu chechitatu chinopfuurira. Vaccine vakagamuchira kunyoreswa kwenguva pfupi kwehutano hweRussia musi waAugust 8, 2020. Mukutanga kwaJanuary, iyo Ministry yePream Center yeCliniki Miedzo yeiyo gadziriso yeiyo "Satellite V", Satellite Satellite Vaccines.
Zvidzidzo zveClinical: "Satellite v" inotariswa neine mbiri, mapofu mapofu placebo-akadzora clinical fundo *. Kuwanda kwevatori vekiriniki vakaidza vatori vechikamu nemvumo yehushumiri yehutano kwakaderedzwa kubva kuvanhu zviuru makumi mana kusvika makumi matatu nezvisere kusvika makumi matatu nezvisere. Yeiyi, 25% ichagamuchira Placebo. Basa rekusvina reRdia reRdia, rinotarisira kusikwa kwevafaira, havana kupindura mubvunzo webhuku remhedzisiro yemagariro echitatu mumagazini epasi rese.
Vagadziri: "Binnofrarm", "Generium", "Biocad", bazi rakanzi "Evergamal" Nenzira. N. F. Gamary. Gare gare, "r-purazi", "Pharmacezinz" anogona kubatana navo.
Sekureva kwemutungamiri Mikhail Mikhal Mishoustina, inorongwa kuti ibudise anenge mamirioni mazana matanhatu emamiriyoni emadhora pamurimo.
* Goridhe chiyero chekuitisa kutsvagisa
Vaccine Center "Vector" ("Epivakkoron")Nyika Russia.
Kuvandudza: State Science Center yeVrology uye Biotechnology "Vector" rospotrebnadzor.
Vaccine mhando: Peptide Antigens-based vaccine. Iyo yakaiswa kaviri, intraustularly ine nguva yemavhiki matatu.
Mashandisiro azvinoita: Vaccine inosanganisira zvikamu zvipfupi zveVIRIRA protein - Peptides inoda kuumba mhinduro yekudzivirira.
Mamiriro ezvinhu ekuchengetedza: 2-8 ° C (mamiriro ezvinhu akajairika firiji).
Kubudirira: Mushumo wepakati uchaburitswa kutanga kwaFebruary. Kushanduka celluly kunogadzirwa mumwedzi nehafu mushure mekutanga kwevageza.
Mhedzisiro: Kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi mune iyo jekiseni saiti.
Iko kudiwa kwekureverana: makore ese matatu.
Nhanho: Enda kiriniki zvidzidzo. Vaccine vakatambira kunyoreswa kwenguva pfupi kwehushumiri hwehutano musi wa13 Gumiguru.
Vaccination muRussia: yakatanga. Kubata kunogona kuitwa wakasununguka.
Clinical zvidzidzo: zviviri zvidzidzo zvinoitwa. Yokutanga ndeye multicenter, kaviri, nzvimbo dzemapofu-dzinotsoropodzwa enzanisa fundo (nekutora chikamu kwevanozvipira zviuru mazana matatu (chikamu chechitatu). Iyo yakaronga kuti ipedziswe pakupera kwaJuly 2021.
Wechipiri ongororo yakavhurika yekuchengetedza, kudzosera uye kushanduka uye kushanduka kwevageza nekutora chikamu kwevazvipiri vakweguru kubva pamakore makumi matanhatu uye chikamu chechitatu). Izvo zvichapera pakupera kwaJanuary, uye kucherechedzwa kwevazvipiri kuchapfuurira mukati memwedzi mitanhatu.
Vagadziri: State Science Center yeVrology uye Biotechnology "Vector" Rospotrebnadzor. Iyo kambani "Gerofrarm" ichabereka imwe yezvikamu zvakakosha zveVaVaCcine - Carrier Protein. Iyo yakakura-chiyero kugadzirwa kwevageza kuchaiswa kuiswa munaFebruary.
* Goridhe chiyero chekuitisa kutsvagisa
"Conviduce" (ad5-ncov)Nyika: China.
Kuvandudza: Cansino biologics Inc.
Vaccine Type: Kudzoreredza Vaccine. Yakapinda kamwechete.
Maitiro Ekuita: Vaccine inoshandisa chikuva chedenderedzwa vekiri yemunhu akatakura iyo coronavirus s-protein. Vector iyi vanoita se "kutakura zvinoreva", uye iyo mapuroteni ndeye antigen iyo mhinduro yekudzivirirwa inogadzirwa.
Mamiriro ekuchengetedza: 2-8 (mamiriro eiyo yakajairika firiji).
Kubudirira: Mhedzisiro yekupindira yekiriniki yemanzvimbo yechikamu chechitatu chikamu chakaratidza kushanda kwekushandira pamwe chete ne92,5%. Vazvipiri vazvipiri vanobva ku500 macustomer vakaongororwa. Kusungwa kwe celluly kunoitika mumazuva gumi nemana ekutanga.
Mhedzisiro migumisiro: 34.2% yevazvipiri vane tembiricha diki, kurwadziwa kwemusoro, kurwadziwa mumabatirwo emukati kana tsandanyama, kupera simba, kwakaitika mumazuva mashoma ekutanga.
Vaccination muRussia: haina kutanga.
Iko kudikanwa kwekureverana: hapana data.
Nhanho: MuRussia, iyo Vaccine inopfuura nepakati yechikamu chechitatu chemiedzo yepasi rose miedzo, yakatarwa yevazvipiri. Yakatumirwa magwaro ekunyoreswa muushumiri hwehutano hweRussia.
Clinical Zvidzidzo: International, kaviri, mapofu akasarudzika nzvimbo-inodzorwa kudzidza *. Pakazosvika, vanozvipira zvinopfuura makumi mana vachatora chikamu mukati mazvo, zviuru zvisere zvavasere vanobva kuRussia.
Mugadziri: Mushure mekunyoresa Vaccine, iyo Russian Company "petrovaks" yakagadzirira kuvhura kugadzirwa kwevo muchirimwa muDunhu reMoscow. Kutanga kwekugadzirwa kwakarongwa kwe2021, vitimes vakataura basa rekambani.
* Goridhe chiyero chekuitisa kutsvagisa
Vaccine inonzi Chumakov Ras ("Kovivak")Nyika Russia.
Kuvandudza: Federal Sayenzi Center yekutsvagisa uye kuvandudza kwegadziriro yekusagadzirira. M. P. Chumakov RAS.
Type Type: Solidarion.
Mashandisiro azvinoita sei kuti: "Akaurayiwa" anounzwa kuburitsa kusadzivirirwa, asi hutachiona hwakachengetedza maAntiguni.
Mamiriro ezvinhu ekuchengetedza: 2-8 ° C (mamiriro ezvinhu akajairika firiji).
Kubudirira: Hapana data. Vakapinda kaviri, nekupindirana kwemavhiki maviri.
Mhedzisiro: Phenomena asingadiwe mushure mekuzvipira mazana maviri vazvipiri vasina kuonekwa.
Iko kudikanwa kwekureverana: hapana data.
Nhanho: Zvidzidzo zvekiriniki zvechikamu chechipiri pane vazvipiri vane hutano pakati pemakore gumi nemasere nemakumi matanhatu vakapedzwa muna Ndira. Chikamu chechitatu chemuedzo chinotarisirwa munaKurume 2021. Izvo zvinorongwa kuti ubatanidze vanhu vanenge zviuru zvitatu. Mutungamiriri weMutungamiriri weTatyana Golikov anotarisira kunyoreswa kweVaCcine pakati-Kukadzi.
Vaccination muRussia: haina kutanga. Kuburitswa kweiyo yekutanga nhevedzano yemasenduru yakarongwa muhafu yechipiri yaMbudzi.
Clinical zvidzidzo: Tsvagiridzo hazvizivikanwe.
Mugadziri: pakati pavo. Chumakov akagadzirira nzvimbo yekugadzira. Iyo kambani iri kutaurirana naNanolak, vtimes yakashuma mukushumirwa kweiyo yekupedzisira. Iyo yekutanga batch yekudzivirira kubva pakati pavo. Chumyuv ichave ne 100,000 madhizi. Kugadzira chikuva kuchabvumira mamirioni gumi emadhora pagore kugadzira mamirioni gumi emadhora.
Oxford Vaccine (AZD1222)Nyika: United Kingdom.
Kuvandudza: Astrazeneca pamwechete neOxford University.
Vaccine Type: maviri-component vaccine yakavakirwa padendere vector. Madha maviri akaunzwa.
Maitiro Ekuti Inoshanda Sei: Vakasimba Veveri veArvi chimpanzee vhutu, iyo isingakwanise kuwanda, ine zvinyorwa zvemarudzi ezvipupururu zvechitubu cheCoronavirus. Mushure mekudzivirira, iyo synthesis yemapurasiti yakavezwa-yakavezwa inowanzoitika uye mhinduro yekudzivirirwa inoumbwa.
Mamiriro ekuchengetedza: 2-8, Vaccine ndeye mwedzi mitanhatu.
Kubudirira: Zvinoenderana neyekuongororwa kwepakati kwechikamu chechitatu chakaburitswa muJancet magazini yeVazvipiri vevakakwana, 62.1% inoshanda, uye nekutanga kwehafu uye yakakwana dosi - mukati 90% yevatori vechikamu muchidzidzo. Migumisiro yepakati yakavakirwa pazvidzidzo zvekiriniki zvakaitwa muUK uye brazil nekutora chikamu chegumi nembiri, pakati pekutapukirwa kwekutapukirwa-kwe131 kwakaonekwa.
Mhedzisiro: Kurwadziwa kwechinguvana pajekiseni yejekiseni, kushaya simba uye kupera simba, musoro, fivha uye kurwadziwa kwemutsipa.
Vaccination muRussia: Kwete kutanga, hapana misi yekufungidzira.
Iko kudikanwa kwekureverana: hapana data.
Nhanho: Zvidzidzo zveKiriniki zveKuriniki Ramba Uchienderera Pasi Pese: MuUK, USA, Brazil, South Africa, Japan, Kenya. Iyo yakaronga kuitisa kutsvagurudza kuOxford Vachuru inosanganiswa neimwe yekudzivirira. Maererano nenhandare yepasi rose yekiriniki yekutongwa yekiriniki miedzo, bvunzo muRussia yakamiswa.
Zvidzidzo zvechiriniki: kaviri, mapofu, mapofu, mulkser akasarudzika anodzorwa zvidzidzo
Vagadziri: Mundima yeRussia, iyo yekudzivirira ichagadzira r-purazi.
* Goridhe chiyero chekuitisa kutsvagisa
Vagadziri vemamwe makwikwi vachamanikidza kubva kovi kuenda kuRussia?American-German Matrix Rna Vaccine kubva PFIZER & Bizetech: PFizaCech
American Matrix Rna-Vaccine MrNNA-1273 Kubva Modernna: Pakupera kwaDecember: Bazi reScASSASH HOSTSHI, vakazivisa nhaurirano pamusoro pePFiza yePFIZER uye Modern kuRussia. Kiriniki yakatungamira rekodhi yeavo vaida kuti vaccinate mu "kumirira rondedzero".
Gare gare muRoszeddrevnadzor, vakataura kuti vaccines vakaendeswa kuRussia, izvo hazvina kunyoreswa nyika munyika yakarambidzwa. Izvi zvinoshandawo kunzvimbo inokosha - iyo International Medicus Cluster muSkolkovo. Pamutsetse unopisa weHadAsah, Vitimesenderentenderent akataura kuti iyo yekupinda kune iyo "yekumirira" pakudzivirira kubva kuCovid yakamiswa. Iyo kambani Moderna yakaburitswa isati yapindura mubvunzo nezve zvirongwa zvekuenda kuRussia.
Janssen Vaccine based on Adedovirus 26 Type (Johnson & Johnson): Maererano neJannson Director
American Provinant Vaccine kubva kuMSD: Musi waJanuary 25, kambani yacho yakataura kuti inokonzeresa kudzikisira, sezvavaisakwanisa kukonzera kudzivirirwa kwemumvuve, kwakafanana nekwavo. MunaSeptember, hospital hospital hospital muSt. Petersburg akazivisa seti yevazvipiri emiedzo yeiyo Msd Vaccine. Parizvino, kutsvaga kwavo kwapera, kuudzwa kiriniki. MuRussia mumiriri weRussia msd akasiya chirevo.
Franco-British Adjullan Recabinant Vaccine kubva Sanifi / Gsk: Iko hakuna data pane kubuda kuRussia. Sanifi haana kutaura nezvezvinobvira kuwanikwa kwemahombekombe kuRussia.
British Vaccine kubva kuBritish American Focapco, vakagadzirwa vachisarudza Fodya Raw Zvishandiso: Mune Global Press Service Mumatanho azosvika, kutora chikamu kwevazvipiri vakawanda kuchabatanidzwa, asi nzvimbo dzezvidzidzo izvi hadzisati dzatsanangurwa. Iyo kambani yakasimbisa kuti mune iyo nyaya yekubudirira kwevafaira mhedzisiro, inogona kupihwa chero hurumende. Uye kuwanikwa kwaro kunoenderana nekubvumidzwa kwemuviri worudzi uye kutonga kwenyika.
- Chinese isactivated coronavac vaccine kubva kuSinovac Biotech
- Chinese Inactivated Vaccine kubva kuChina National Biotec Group, Sinopharm kupatsanurana
- American Provinant Protein Novavax Vaccine
- Iyo American DNA vaccine ino-4800 kubva kuInovydata nezve kubuda kwekubuda kweaya maccins kuRussia hakuzi. Makambani haana kupindura kune vitimes chikumbiro.
Munguva yekugadzirira kwezvinhu, iyo data yakapihwa neVtimes Press masevhisi "petrovaks", "Astrareseca", PFiza, Sanifi, MSPotrebnadzor; pamwe neruzivo kubva kunzvimbo dzemishonga uye zviwanikwa "Stopcornavirus", miedzo yekiriniki; Zvigadzirwa zvezvinyorwa Bloomberg, RBC, Tass, Vademecum, InterFox neRussia Gazeta.