Kana nyeredzi dzikatangira, ipapo munhu uyu anoda uye kune vanhu vanoda kuona mwenje wenzira dziri kure uye dzinodzima mapurani mumamirioni nemamiriyoni emakiromita kubva pasi. Kuti uite izvi, kuvaka Planetaria, enda kuPlanetaria uye kazhinji anoshanda mukushingairira kwakachena. Nhasi zororo ravo izuva reInternational Zuva rePlanetarya.
Makore makumi maviri apfuura, Viktor Ivanovich kuvaka chaiko Planetiari, saka kusvika pari zvino, chokwadi, haana kufunga kuti vazukuru vake vaizoitirwa mune ramangwana. Chete zvese zvaakazviita iye amene, kunyangwe dome yePlanetari. Mukadzi nevana, chokwadika, vakatsigira, asi vane tsika, vachiziva kuti ichi hachisi chishuwo chinoshamisa chekukwegura, asi nyaya yacho yakakosha uye yakakosha.
Victor Matyushin, muvambi weplonetiari: "Iyi ndiyo pfungwa yangu - kuudza vana uye vanhu vese nezvekwatorarama kwatinogara. Iri ibasa rangu. MuPlanetia, ini handisati ndambove, handina kuita nyeredzi, asi iyi pfungwa yaigara ichifarira. Anenge zana emabhuku akaverengera, mazana emafirimu akaongororwa. "
Iyo yekumba gadziriso yekushandisa pane iyo dome yenyeredzi, Viktor Ivanovich akabatsirwa kuunganidza kuzivikanwa mechanic kubva kumusha wepedyo. Gore rakatevera racho, vazive vazukuru-vazukuru vanotora makore 90, asi haasi kuzosiya rugare uye kudonhedza nyaya yekukosha kwese. Anorota idzo renhare planetiari, waungauya naye musha.
Victor Matyushin: "Ndakaudzwa kuti ndingadai ndiri mamirioni kwenguva yakareba kana ndakatengesa matikiti. Asi matikiti ari mishumo uye zvese izvo. Uye isu tinorarama senyasha isiri yekutengeserana yekubatsira. Ini handisi muzvinabhizimusi, ini ndinongoda kuita vanhu zvakanaka! "
Pavel Nikiforov, Director we Irkuutsk Planetarium: Agara achishanda kubva muna 2015. "
Space mari yakavanzika Planetiari hahuiyi, asi vagari vemo vasati vafunga kana vakasarudza kuvaka imba nyeredzi muIrkutsk. Nebasa rayo guru - kuita sainzi zvakanyanya kuzivikanwa - iyo Planetiari yemashandisirwo akakwana. Pano pane dome, nyeredzi nyeredzi, mapuraneti uye mapoka enyeredzi anoratidza dhayamu yemamita 9, uye mumuseum zvavari kutaura nezvekukura uye kudzidza kwenzvimbo kuti zvisinganzwisisike uye nekuva nekuva pachena nehama.
Iyo yekutanga yeRussia Planetiari yakavhurwa kumashure muna 1929 muMoscow. Iye nanhasi anoramba ari mumwe weakakura uye nehunyanzvi akashongedzwa munyika.
Iyo yekutanga apparatus "Planetiari" yakashanda zvinoenderana nhepfenyuro iri nyore: Pasi pemapandu maviri, mumhepo imwe neimwe ine mhepo ine mhepo, mumakomba ari mumakomba ayo anowanikwa senge nyeredzi Iyi nharaunda yedenga. Mwenje mwenje unopera, mwenje unopfuura nemahwindo, unowira pamusoro pe dome. Mushanyi anogara pasi peiyo dema dome uye anoona nyeredzi. Saka mudziyo wakashanda kubva 1929 kusvika 1975.
Iye zvino muMoscow Planetari, iyo nzira yakakosha yave ichishanda pachizvarwa chechigumi, nyeredzi dzinobudawo pachena uye nzvimbo dziri kure kwazvo muchadenga dziri kuswedera kune vese vanoyera nzvimbo kwete chete nemakiromita, asiwo nechiedza Makore, uye anoda bhaisikopo rausingazokuona kumwe kunhu.
Alexander Perchnyak, musoro weiyo nyeredzi dzidzo yedzidzo yeiyo Planetari of Moscow Planetarium: Murima reDame harisi kuoneka, mhedzisiro yekuvapo yakagadzirwa, sekunge nyeredzi dzese idzi, mapuraneti uye zvinhu zvinhu zvinobhururuka pamusoro pako. "
Kutenda kune zvemazuva ano matekinoroji, mumwe nemumwe anoshanya Planetiari anogona kutarisa zvakasikwa kuburikidza nemaziso enyeredzi uye ona anopfuura zviuru mazana mapfumbamwe nyeredzi. Ndiwo mukana wakakura kwazvo wekuvhura ziso kubva kune orbit iyo pasina mamiriro epanyika.
Kana vakati zvaizodiwa kuenda kuPlanetarium, ipapo chinhu chekutanga ndechekutsika uye kushanya kwetsika uye kudzidza nemwana. Asi mapuraneti ane nguva yakareba ane ruzhinji rwevanhu vakuru. MuMoscow, semuenzaniso, iwe unogona kupa chaiyo yerudo zuva rekudanana uye kuunza zvakasikwa zvese kwechinguva.