Vakuru vanodzivisa mutemo pane kubhuroka: ndiani acharamba achikunda?

Vakuru vanoronga kuchinja maitiro ekubhuroka muRussia. Nyaya insoolvency ichakurukurwa mugore, uye kusimbiswa kwekurova kwemabhizimusi emabhizinesi kunozoita pakugadzirwazve, "Newsperary pepanhau" mishumo.

Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinoratidzwa mukugadziriswa kwemutemo wekushambadzira. Iye zvino gwaro riri kuwirirana muushumiri hwekusimudzira kwehupfumi. Zvichakurukurwa neHurumende Duma Metudies mumavhiki anouya, anoshuma bhuku racho.

Michina yakamiswa

Nyanzvi dzinoziva kuti kukosha kwekuchinja kwakasiiwa kwenguva yakareba, nekuti mutemo wekushambadzira wakanyorwa zvakare makore makumi maviri apfuura. Panguva imwecheteyo, kushanda kwemaitiro kunoratidzwa mairi kuwa: Gore rapfuura, vakweretesi kuti insolvency haina kugamuchira matatu tribles nekuda kwavo.

Rimwe gore rakanga rapfuura, maererano nemhedzisiro yemakwikwi ezvikwiriso kubva ku2,03 Trillion rubles inosanganisirwa mumanyorerwo ezvinodiwa, chete 95.3 mabhiriyoni rublos akakwanisa kudzoka, kana 4.7%. Zvizere pasina kubhadhara muna 2019, vanokweretesa vakasara muna 68% yezviitiko.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kugadzirisazve kwakatanga kushoma kakawanda: Muna 2019, matare acho akaunzwa nematare ekunze emakero ekunze uye kupora kwemari, ayo ari 1% yemaitiro ese. Kazhinji kazhinji, kubhuroka kwemakwikwi kugadzirwa kwemakwikwi uye kudzima kwemabhizimusi, uye izvi zvinokanganisa kukura kwehupfumi hwenyika, vaongorori vanofunga.

Kudzoka kwekubhadhara capitaled

Sachigaro wemutevedzeri weDare reDedenation Council Policy Ivan Abramov ane chivimbo, kana maitiro ekushambadzira ari madiki, nekuti kana zvikaitika, vanhu vanopera simba, vakapfeka mafemu ekubhadhara mutero.

Zvakare, akati, Zvakakosha kuti uderedze maitiro ekurova anogona kugara kwapera kwemakore akati wandei. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo nyika inofanira kubhadhara basa remutariri wemakwikwi.

"Kunyunyuta kwakawanda uye mibvunzo pamusoro pekushandiswa kwenzvimbo yemutengo kwakaderera kupfuura musika," Abramov.

Akajekesa kuti hapana mamwe matambudziko mashoma - kubva kumakwikwi evakwikwidzi emakwikwi kusvika pakusakwana kwemutemo.

Neshokohokovka ichaenda kune yakapfuura

Mutevedzeri wemutevedzeri wezvemutungamiriri wekare, Andrei Beiloov akataura nezveMuchina mutsva wekusarudzwa kwemamanisi ezvipikwi. Zvino kana ikozvino, ivo vanonyanya kutemwa nevakweretesi uye ivo, sekutonga, vanodzivirira zvavanofarira, ikozvino kuchave nekuchiva maitiro ekuongororwa kwakanyatsogadzirwa, akatsanangura.

Shanduko dzinokanganisa kubhidha pakutengesa kweropa rekurova. Misangano yemakwikwi ichatanga kuunganidza kana kubvumiranwa nemasangano ehurumende ichishanda mukati memhando yemirairo yenyika. Izvi, maererano nenyanzvi, ichaita kuti maitiro awedzere pachena.