Commission yeEurope haina kurasikirwa netariro yekumanikidza Apple kubhadhara iyo mari, iyo kunyangwe yekambani yakadaro inoonekwa - ingangoita madhora gumi nemadhora madhora gumi nematanhatu. Panguva ino akakwidza nyaya yacho, maererano neyeple apuro yakabvumidzwa kuti isabhadhara chero yehuwandu uhu. Iyo kambani yakanga yaruramisirwa zvizere, zvisinei, ine humbowo hweEurope, iye ane chiratidzo chekuti apuro chaive mukubatanidza nevane masimba eIreland, iyo yakapa kutyoka kwake kwemitero. Apple ichiri kumanikidza kumadziro here?
Dare rakatarisana neApple
Iyo EU inodaro kuti Apple yasvika muchibvumirano zvisiri pamutemo nehurumende yeIreland, iyo yakagadzira kuti ichengetedze (underpaid) $ 15,8 bhiriyoni mumitero. Kwete kuderedzwa kwakaipa, bvuma. Apple yakakwanisa sei kuita? Iyo kambani yakatumira mari kubva mukutengesa kwayo kwese kuEurope kuburikidza neye European dzimbahwe muIreland. Apple ingangove isina pasina iyo yakasarudza nzvimbo ino, nekuti munyika panguva iyoyo pakanga paine chiyero chakaderera kwazvo chekambani yemakambani tichienzanisa nedzimwe nyika dzeEU - chete 125%. Uye hurumende yeIreland inowedzera "yakatsvairwa" mamiriro ezvinhu nezvibvumirano zvakakosha izvo zvinobvumidza Apple kubhadhara zvishoma.Muna 2016, iyo EU yakaziva izvi zvibvumirano zvisiri pamutemo. Izvo zvakawanikwa kuti ihwohwo hwaive hurumende yeIrish, uye sezvo Apple yakatyora Mutemo, izvi zvaipinda muchibvumirano, izvi zvaireva apuro zvinosungirwa kubhadhara mutero usina kupomedzerwa mhosva neHurumende yeIreland.
Apuro uye iyo hurumende yeIrish yakakumbira kukwikwidza, yakasarudzwa kuti apuro ichaita mari izere (ingangoita madhora gumi nematanhatu) kune yakakoshesa nhoroondo, kwainochengetwa pamberi pematare. Uye muna 2020 kambani yakakunda dare rekutanga pane iyi nyaya. Dare rakataura kuti basa reEuropean harina kupa humbowo hwakakwana hwekuti Apple yakagamuchira hupfumi pane izvi zvibvumirano. Asi iyo yeEU haina kubva apuro chete uye pakupera kwe2020 yakamhan'arira chikumbiro.
Isu tinopa kunyorera kune yedu chiteshi muYandex.Dze kuti tirambe tichikurukurirana nhau dzakakosha kupfuura dzimwe nyika.
Apple ichabhadhara yakanaka mudare?
Mukukwikwidza kwayo, iyo European Commission yakataura kuti Dare rakashandisa "kupokana nharo" paakatonga kuti maArish Apple zvikamu zvisiri izvo mutero usingazivikanwe. Iye akajeka anoti ane humbowo husingaverengeki hwekuti Apple zvikamu zviviri zveIrish, uye aya mitezo yemakambani maviri akaiswa pamakambani maviri akaiswa munhoroondo yehofisi iripo sezvairipo chete papepa.
Zvino apuro ichaita kuti zvese zvibhadhare? Kazhinji kwete kwete. Kunyangwe kana Apple yakagadzira "kambani yekunyepedzera" (Apple inotengesa International neApple Commission Europe), iyo European Commission ichiri kuda kuratidza kuti chibvumirano chiri pakati peApple uye chakasarudzika. Mitemo yenyika ino hairambidze kusikwa kwemakambani uye haatauri zviitiko zvavo kana vasingatyore mutemo. Asi kubva pakuona kwemutemo weapuro, zvese zvakave zvakaita zvine hunyanzvi: iye akashandisa maviri eIrish kambani uye imwe yeDutch kambani kuti ive yavo. Nekuda kweshoko rezvinyorwa zvemutero wenhau dzenzvimbo dzakataurwa pamusoro apa, kubhadhara pakati pavo hakusi pasi pemitero. Uye zviri pamutemo.
Apple yaigara yakaomerera kumutsara iyo inotevera mitemo yeimwe yedzimwe nyika iyo inoshanda, asi nhoroondo yagara munzvimbo ine hutsinye pamusoro pemitero. Iyo kambani yaiwanzoshandisa matanho akakwana ari pamutemo, asi panguva imwechete anoonekwa semutemo unopesana, izvo zvinopa maitiro akaenzana emakambani ese. Makambani makuru chete ekutenderera ekutenderera, senge apuro, anogona kushandisa iyi mitero yekutakura mutero. Ichi chirongwa chinozivikanwa pakati pemari se "kaviri Irish Whiskey neDutch Sandwich" (kaviri Irish Dutch Sandwich).